A collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in Huntington’s disease

Abstract Rare diseases may affect the quality of life of patients and be life-threatening. Therapeutic opportunities are often limited, in part because of the lack of understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying these diseases. This can be ascribed to the low prevalence of rare diseases and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ozan Ozisik, Nazli Sila Kara, Tooba Abbassi-Daloii, Morgane Térézol, Elsa C. Kuijper, Núria Queralt-Rosinach, Annika Jacobsen, Osman Ugur Sezerman, Marco Roos, Chris T. Evelo, Anaïs Baudot, Friederike Ehrhart, Eleni Mina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85580-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841544652009766912
author Ozan Ozisik
Nazli Sila Kara
Tooba Abbassi-Daloii
Morgane Térézol
Elsa C. Kuijper
Núria Queralt-Rosinach
Annika Jacobsen
Osman Ugur Sezerman
Marco Roos
Chris T. Evelo
Anaïs Baudot
Friederike Ehrhart
Eleni Mina
author_facet Ozan Ozisik
Nazli Sila Kara
Tooba Abbassi-Daloii
Morgane Térézol
Elsa C. Kuijper
Núria Queralt-Rosinach
Annika Jacobsen
Osman Ugur Sezerman
Marco Roos
Chris T. Evelo
Anaïs Baudot
Friederike Ehrhart
Eleni Mina
author_sort Ozan Ozisik
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Rare diseases may affect the quality of life of patients and be life-threatening. Therapeutic opportunities are often limited, in part because of the lack of understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying these diseases. This can be ascribed to the low prevalence of rare diseases and therefore the lower sample sizes available for research. A way to overcome this is to integrate experimental rare disease data with prior knowledge using network-based methods. Taking this one step further, we hypothesized that combining and analyzing the results from multiple network-based methods could provide data-driven hypotheses of pathogenic mechanisms from multiple perspectives. We analyzed a Huntington’s disease transcriptomics dataset using six network-based methods in a collaborative way. These methods either inherently reported enriched annotation terms or their results were fed into enrichment analyses. The resulting significantly enriched Reactome pathways were then summarized using the ontological hierarchy which allowed the integration and interpretation of outputs from multiple methods. Among the resulting enriched pathways, there are pathways that have been shown previously to be involved in Huntington’s disease and pathways whose direct contribution to disease pathogenesis remains unclear and requires further investigation. In summary, our study shows that collaborative network analysis approaches are well-suited to study rare diseases, as they provide hypotheses for pathogenic mechanisms from multiple perspectives. Applying different methods to the same case study can uncover different disease mechanisms that would not be apparent with the application of a single method.
format Article
id doaj-art-3777e78771024510bb18a6b0c4368fa6
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-3777e78771024510bb18a6b0c4368fa62025-01-12T12:22:17ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111210.1038/s41598-025-85580-4A collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in Huntington’s diseaseOzan Ozisik0Nazli Sila Kara1Tooba Abbassi-Daloii2Morgane Térézol3Elsa C. Kuijper4Núria Queralt-Rosinach5Annika Jacobsen6Osman Ugur Sezerman7Marco Roos8Chris T. Evelo9Anaïs Baudot10Friederike Ehrhart11Eleni Mina12Aix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMGInstitute of Biology and Medical Genetics, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles UniversityDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical CenterAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMGDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical CenterDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical CenterDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical CenterDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, School of Medicine, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar UniversityDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical CenterDepartment of Bioinformatics-BiGCaT, NUTRIM/MHeNs, Maastricht UniversityAix Marseille Univ, INSERM, MMGDepartment of Bioinformatics-BiGCaT, NUTRIM/MHeNs, Maastricht UniversityDepartment of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical CenterAbstract Rare diseases may affect the quality of life of patients and be life-threatening. Therapeutic opportunities are often limited, in part because of the lack of understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying these diseases. This can be ascribed to the low prevalence of rare diseases and therefore the lower sample sizes available for research. A way to overcome this is to integrate experimental rare disease data with prior knowledge using network-based methods. Taking this one step further, we hypothesized that combining and analyzing the results from multiple network-based methods could provide data-driven hypotheses of pathogenic mechanisms from multiple perspectives. We analyzed a Huntington’s disease transcriptomics dataset using six network-based methods in a collaborative way. These methods either inherently reported enriched annotation terms or their results were fed into enrichment analyses. The resulting significantly enriched Reactome pathways were then summarized using the ontological hierarchy which allowed the integration and interpretation of outputs from multiple methods. Among the resulting enriched pathways, there are pathways that have been shown previously to be involved in Huntington’s disease and pathways whose direct contribution to disease pathogenesis remains unclear and requires further investigation. In summary, our study shows that collaborative network analysis approaches are well-suited to study rare diseases, as they provide hypotheses for pathogenic mechanisms from multiple perspectives. Applying different methods to the same case study can uncover different disease mechanisms that would not be apparent with the application of a single method.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85580-4Huntington’s diseaseRare diseaseNetwork analysisCollaborative analysis
spellingShingle Ozan Ozisik
Nazli Sila Kara
Tooba Abbassi-Daloii
Morgane Térézol
Elsa C. Kuijper
Núria Queralt-Rosinach
Annika Jacobsen
Osman Ugur Sezerman
Marco Roos
Chris T. Evelo
Anaïs Baudot
Friederike Ehrhart
Eleni Mina
A collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in Huntington’s disease
Scientific Reports
Huntington’s disease
Rare disease
Network analysis
Collaborative analysis
title A collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in Huntington’s disease
title_full A collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in Huntington’s disease
title_fullStr A collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in Huntington’s disease
title_full_unstemmed A collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in Huntington’s disease
title_short A collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in Huntington’s disease
title_sort collaborative network analysis for the interpretation of transcriptomics data in huntington s disease
topic Huntington’s disease
Rare disease
Network analysis
Collaborative analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85580-4
work_keys_str_mv AT ozanozisik acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT nazlisilakara acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT toobaabbassidaloii acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT morganeterezol acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT elsackuijper acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT nuriaqueraltrosinach acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT annikajacobsen acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT osmanugursezerman acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT marcoroos acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT christevelo acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT anaisbaudot acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT friederikeehrhart acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT elenimina acollaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT ozanozisik collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT nazlisilakara collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT toobaabbassidaloii collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT morganeterezol collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT elsackuijper collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT nuriaqueraltrosinach collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT annikajacobsen collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT osmanugursezerman collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT marcoroos collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT christevelo collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT anaisbaudot collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT friederikeehrhart collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease
AT elenimina collaborativenetworkanalysisfortheinterpretationoftranscriptomicsdatainhuntingtonsdisease