As pesquisas sobre instituições escolares: o método dialético marxista de investigação
Studies on school institutions were developed from 1990s on. Nowadays they represent a significant theme in history, sociology and philosophy of education realm. We developed many investigations about this theme, tracking the main school institutions in the city of São Carlos (SP). Obviously, suc...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | deu |
| Published: |
Universidade Nove de Julho - Uninove
2005-01-01
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| Series: | EccoS – Revista Científica |
| Online Access: | http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=71570207 |
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| Summary: | Studies on school institutions were developed from 1990s on. Nowadays
they represent a significant theme in history, sociology and philosophy of education realm. We developed many investigations about this theme,
tracking the main school institutions in the city of São Carlos (SP).
Obviously, such a large number of studies require a critical balance in
order to verify in which measure their results have contributed to an
objective comprehension of the Brazilian school history. Thus, it is a
research that presents serious methodological dangers slipping in frequent
reductionisms that, unfortunately, we have ascertained, such as: nostalgia,
personalism, particularism, ornamental culturalism, laudatory or apologetic
description. Keeping this methodological concern, we elaborated, in 2004,
a research project approved by CNPq (National Council of Scientific and
Technological Development) and that is being developed with the title
History and Philosophy in school institutions: evaluation of a research
line. We are most interested in verifying the theoretical referential and the
most used methodological procedures. In this sense, we ascertained two
important characteristics: a frequent incoherence between the proclaimed
theoretical referential and the one effectively used in practice, and the fact
that many studies emphasize the particular aspects that form the school
institution, leaving aside the society that produces it. In order to avoid
such gaps, it makes sense to deep the dialectical investigative method which
describes the particular in the light of the economical, political, social and
cultural context. |
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| ISSN: | 1517-1949 1983-9278 |