TRANSPLANTATION OF AUTOLOGOUS MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION: IMPACT OF CONDITIONING

The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) in immune therapy of drug resistant tuberculosis is to be experimentally justified. The impact of non-conditioned and poly(A:U)-conditioned MSC on the course of BCG-infection in mice has been studied. It has been proved that double administration of MSC to mic...

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Main Authors: Ya. Sh. Shvarts, S. N. Belogorodtsev, P. N. Filimonov, A. G. Cherednichenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2015-12-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/827
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author Ya. Sh. Shvarts
S. N. Belogorodtsev
P. N. Filimonov
A. G. Cherednichenko
author_facet Ya. Sh. Shvarts
S. N. Belogorodtsev
P. N. Filimonov
A. G. Cherednichenko
author_sort Ya. Sh. Shvarts
collection DOAJ
description The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) in immune therapy of drug resistant tuberculosis is to be experimentally justified. The impact of non-conditioned and poly(A:U)-conditioned MSC on the course of BCG-infection in mice has been studied. It has been proved that double administration of MSC to mice of BALB/c line in 11 and 12.5 weeks after infection with BCG caused significant reduction of granulomas formation and activated the mycobacterial growth. On the contrary the similar administration of MSC with poly(A:U) conditioning significantly inhibited the mycobacterial growth and provided no effect on granulomas formation. Non-conditioned MSC manifested immune suppression properties, and poly(A:U) conditioning caused their pro-inflammatory polarization in vitro. It has been concluded that MSC therapy of mycobacterial infection can be effective in case of targeted formation of pro-inflammatory immune-phenotype of MSC.
format Article
id doaj-art-37618cded24f42e9bd2fdf06a4242e30
institution OA Journals
issn 2075-1230
2542-1506
language Russian
publishDate 2015-12-01
publisher New Terra Publishing House
record_format Article
series Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
spelling doaj-art-37618cded24f42e9bd2fdf06a4242e302025-08-20T01:47:51ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062015-12-010123136827TRANSPLANTATION OF AUTOLOGOUS MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION: IMPACT OF CONDITIONINGYa. Sh. Shvarts0S. N. Belogorodtsev1P. N. Filimonov2A. G. Cherednichenko3Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive MedicineResearch Institute of Fundamental and Clinical ImmunologyNovosibirsk Tuberculosis Research InstituteNovosibirsk Tuberculosis Research InstituteThe use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) in immune therapy of drug resistant tuberculosis is to be experimentally justified. The impact of non-conditioned and poly(A:U)-conditioned MSC on the course of BCG-infection in mice has been studied. It has been proved that double administration of MSC to mice of BALB/c line in 11 and 12.5 weeks after infection with BCG caused significant reduction of granulomas formation and activated the mycobacterial growth. On the contrary the similar administration of MSC with poly(A:U) conditioning significantly inhibited the mycobacterial growth and provided no effect on granulomas formation. Non-conditioned MSC manifested immune suppression properties, and poly(A:U) conditioning caused their pro-inflammatory polarization in vitro. It has been concluded that MSC therapy of mycobacterial infection can be effective in case of targeted formation of pro-inflammatory immune-phenotype of MSC.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/827bcg-granulomatosistuberculosismesenchymal stem cellscellular therapy
spellingShingle Ya. Sh. Shvarts
S. N. Belogorodtsev
P. N. Filimonov
A. G. Cherednichenko
TRANSPLANTATION OF AUTOLOGOUS MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION: IMPACT OF CONDITIONING
Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
bcg-granulomatosis
tuberculosis
mesenchymal stem cells
cellular therapy
title TRANSPLANTATION OF AUTOLOGOUS MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION: IMPACT OF CONDITIONING
title_full TRANSPLANTATION OF AUTOLOGOUS MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION: IMPACT OF CONDITIONING
title_fullStr TRANSPLANTATION OF AUTOLOGOUS MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION: IMPACT OF CONDITIONING
title_full_unstemmed TRANSPLANTATION OF AUTOLOGOUS MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION: IMPACT OF CONDITIONING
title_short TRANSPLANTATION OF AUTOLOGOUS MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS IN THE EXPERIMENTAL MYCOBACTERIAL INFECTION: IMPACT OF CONDITIONING
title_sort transplantation of autologous mesenchymal stem cells in the experimental mycobacterial infection impact of conditioning
topic bcg-granulomatosis
tuberculosis
mesenchymal stem cells
cellular therapy
url https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/827
work_keys_str_mv AT yashshvarts transplantationofautologousmesenchymalstemcellsintheexperimentalmycobacterialinfectionimpactofconditioning
AT snbelogorodtsev transplantationofautologousmesenchymalstemcellsintheexperimentalmycobacterialinfectionimpactofconditioning
AT pnfilimonov transplantationofautologousmesenchymalstemcellsintheexperimentalmycobacterialinfectionimpactofconditioning
AT agcherednichenko transplantationofautologousmesenchymalstemcellsintheexperimentalmycobacterialinfectionimpactofconditioning