An RNase H‐Like gene complements resistance to Bean common mosaic necrosis virus in Phaseolus vulgaris

Abstract Bean common mosaic virus and Bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMNV) are related positive‐sense RNA potyviruses that limit the production of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) worldwide. Potyviruses infect other legume species, such as Glycine max, which can serve as a source of ortholog...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alvaro Soler‐Garzón, Phillip N. Miklas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:The Plant Genome
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.70046
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849471686672384000
author Alvaro Soler‐Garzón
Phillip N. Miklas
author_facet Alvaro Soler‐Garzón
Phillip N. Miklas
author_sort Alvaro Soler‐Garzón
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bean common mosaic virus and Bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMNV) are related positive‐sense RNA potyviruses that limit the production of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) worldwide. Potyviruses infect other legume species, such as Glycine max, which can serve as a source of orthologous resistance genes. The bc‐1 on chromosome Pv03 in P. vulgaris and Rsv4 on Gm02 in G. max are syntenic gene regions that confer resistance to Potyviruses. Receptor‐like kinases underlie both gene regions, and a linked RNase H‐Like protein, which enhances potyvirus resistance, was recently associated with Rsv4. We sought to determine if RNase H‐Like encoding genes are similarly located in the bc‐1 region and enhance resistance to BCMNV. Synteny analysis between P. vulgaris and G. max revealed RNase H‐Like genes near the bc‐1 locus. Positional cloning among reference genomes and select genotypes, along with linkage mapping in recombinant inbred line and F2 populations, identified the RNase H‐Like 1 gene, which enhanced resistance to BCMNV NL‐3 strain when combined with I, bc‐1, and bc‐u or with bc‐1 and bc‐u genes by reducing systemic spread of susceptible symptoms in non‐inoculated leaves. A single nucleotide polymorphism marker, G03_4166082, was developed to track the resistant and susceptible alleles for RNase H‐Like 1 in breeding programs. Overall, this study advances the understanding of the complex mechanisms underlying BCMNV resistance in common bean.
format Article
id doaj-art-3745cdfbd9674dbda495d25fcaa89c72
institution Kabale University
issn 1940-3372
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Plant Genome
spelling doaj-art-3745cdfbd9674dbda495d25fcaa89c722025-08-20T03:24:44ZengWileyThe Plant Genome1940-33722025-06-01182n/an/a10.1002/tpg2.70046An RNase H‐Like gene complements resistance to Bean common mosaic necrosis virus in Phaseolus vulgarisAlvaro Soler‐Garzón0Phillip N. Miklas1Irrigated Agriculture Research and Extension Center Washington State University Prosser Washington USAUSDA‐ARS Grain Legume Genetics and Physiology Research Unit Prosser Washington USAAbstract Bean common mosaic virus and Bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMNV) are related positive‐sense RNA potyviruses that limit the production of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) worldwide. Potyviruses infect other legume species, such as Glycine max, which can serve as a source of orthologous resistance genes. The bc‐1 on chromosome Pv03 in P. vulgaris and Rsv4 on Gm02 in G. max are syntenic gene regions that confer resistance to Potyviruses. Receptor‐like kinases underlie both gene regions, and a linked RNase H‐Like protein, which enhances potyvirus resistance, was recently associated with Rsv4. We sought to determine if RNase H‐Like encoding genes are similarly located in the bc‐1 region and enhance resistance to BCMNV. Synteny analysis between P. vulgaris and G. max revealed RNase H‐Like genes near the bc‐1 locus. Positional cloning among reference genomes and select genotypes, along with linkage mapping in recombinant inbred line and F2 populations, identified the RNase H‐Like 1 gene, which enhanced resistance to BCMNV NL‐3 strain when combined with I, bc‐1, and bc‐u or with bc‐1 and bc‐u genes by reducing systemic spread of susceptible symptoms in non‐inoculated leaves. A single nucleotide polymorphism marker, G03_4166082, was developed to track the resistant and susceptible alleles for RNase H‐Like 1 in breeding programs. Overall, this study advances the understanding of the complex mechanisms underlying BCMNV resistance in common bean.https://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.70046
spellingShingle Alvaro Soler‐Garzón
Phillip N. Miklas
An RNase H‐Like gene complements resistance to Bean common mosaic necrosis virus in Phaseolus vulgaris
The Plant Genome
title An RNase H‐Like gene complements resistance to Bean common mosaic necrosis virus in Phaseolus vulgaris
title_full An RNase H‐Like gene complements resistance to Bean common mosaic necrosis virus in Phaseolus vulgaris
title_fullStr An RNase H‐Like gene complements resistance to Bean common mosaic necrosis virus in Phaseolus vulgaris
title_full_unstemmed An RNase H‐Like gene complements resistance to Bean common mosaic necrosis virus in Phaseolus vulgaris
title_short An RNase H‐Like gene complements resistance to Bean common mosaic necrosis virus in Phaseolus vulgaris
title_sort rnase h like gene complements resistance to bean common mosaic necrosis virus in phaseolus vulgaris
url https://doi.org/10.1002/tpg2.70046
work_keys_str_mv AT alvarosolergarzon anrnasehlikegenecomplementsresistancetobeancommonmosaicnecrosisvirusinphaseolusvulgaris
AT phillipnmiklas anrnasehlikegenecomplementsresistancetobeancommonmosaicnecrosisvirusinphaseolusvulgaris
AT alvarosolergarzon rnasehlikegenecomplementsresistancetobeancommonmosaicnecrosisvirusinphaseolusvulgaris
AT phillipnmiklas rnasehlikegenecomplementsresistancetobeancommonmosaicnecrosisvirusinphaseolusvulgaris