Social support to eradicate open defecation: raise awareness and promote healthy behavior

Indonesia has achieved a 100% open defecation-free (ODF) status; however, a significant portion of the population still practices open defecation, particularly in proximity to rivers, swamps, and coastal areas. This study aimed to analyze the role of social support in the context of efforts to halt...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Ikhtiar, Nur Ulmy Mahmud, Andi Asrina, Andi Arysta, Putri Khairunnisa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2025-02-01
Series:Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13381
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author Muhammad Ikhtiar
Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Andi Asrina
Andi Arysta
Putri Khairunnisa
author_facet Muhammad Ikhtiar
Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Andi Asrina
Andi Arysta
Putri Khairunnisa
author_sort Muhammad Ikhtiar
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia has achieved a 100% open defecation-free (ODF) status; however, a significant portion of the population still practices open defecation, particularly in proximity to rivers, swamps, and coastal areas. This study aimed to analyze the role of social support in the context of efforts to halt open defecation. This study employed quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted in the catchment area of the Manggarabombang community health center in Takalar Regency. Data were analyzed using both univariate and bivariate techniques, and results were presented through narrations, distribution tables, and graphs. The study population comprised 178 households, with sampling conducted using the Slovin formula to obtain a sample size of 123 households. The results of the statistical tests using the chi-square method revealed a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant relationship between social support and open defecation behavior. This highlights the important roles played by health workers, community leaders, and religious leaders. The findings of the study suggest that emotional and social support, as well as exposure to information about the health risks associated with open defecation, encourage individuals to adopt healthy practices in their environment. With increased knowledge and awareness of the importance of personal health, individuals are more likely to commit to long-term open defecation-free behaviors.
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spelling doaj-art-372bf21898ba4967a29cb8b3e3de4d9d2025-08-20T02:12:50ZengPAGEPress PublicationsHealthcare in Low-resource Settings2281-78242025-02-0110.4081/hls.2025.13381Social support to eradicate open defecation: raise awareness and promote healthy behaviorMuhammad Ikhtiar0Nur Ulmy Mahmud1Andi Asrina2Andi Arysta3Putri Khairunnisa4Public Health Faculty, Muslim University of Indonesia, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi SelatanPublic Health Faculty, Muslim University of Indonesia, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi SelatanPublic Health Faculty, Muslim University of Indonesia, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi SelatanPublic Health Faculty, Muslim University of Indonesia, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi SelatanPublic Health Faculty, Muslim University of Indonesia, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan Indonesia has achieved a 100% open defecation-free (ODF) status; however, a significant portion of the population still practices open defecation, particularly in proximity to rivers, swamps, and coastal areas. This study aimed to analyze the role of social support in the context of efforts to halt open defecation. This study employed quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted in the catchment area of the Manggarabombang community health center in Takalar Regency. Data were analyzed using both univariate and bivariate techniques, and results were presented through narrations, distribution tables, and graphs. The study population comprised 178 households, with sampling conducted using the Slovin formula to obtain a sample size of 123 households. The results of the statistical tests using the chi-square method revealed a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant relationship between social support and open defecation behavior. This highlights the important roles played by health workers, community leaders, and religious leaders. The findings of the study suggest that emotional and social support, as well as exposure to information about the health risks associated with open defecation, encourage individuals to adopt healthy practices in their environment. With increased knowledge and awareness of the importance of personal health, individuals are more likely to commit to long-term open defecation-free behaviors. https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13381Social supportODFhealthy behaviorcross-sectional study
spellingShingle Muhammad Ikhtiar
Nur Ulmy Mahmud
Andi Asrina
Andi Arysta
Putri Khairunnisa
Social support to eradicate open defecation: raise awareness and promote healthy behavior
Healthcare in Low-resource Settings
Social support
ODF
healthy behavior
cross-sectional study
title Social support to eradicate open defecation: raise awareness and promote healthy behavior
title_full Social support to eradicate open defecation: raise awareness and promote healthy behavior
title_fullStr Social support to eradicate open defecation: raise awareness and promote healthy behavior
title_full_unstemmed Social support to eradicate open defecation: raise awareness and promote healthy behavior
title_short Social support to eradicate open defecation: raise awareness and promote healthy behavior
title_sort social support to eradicate open defecation raise awareness and promote healthy behavior
topic Social support
ODF
healthy behavior
cross-sectional study
url https://www.pagepressjournals.org/hls/article/view/13381
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