Damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the Jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province, China

Extensive mining of mineral resources in the mountainous areas of southwestern China has caused frequent occurrences of landslides, threatening social and economic development. Therefore, further research on the formation mechanism of such landslides is urgently investigated. Using detailed geologic...

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Main Authors: Chen Xiong, Qiang Wu, Fangpeng Cui, Wei Luo, Haowen Li, Hongze Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2023.2301060
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author Chen Xiong
Qiang Wu
Fangpeng Cui
Wei Luo
Haowen Li
Hongze Chen
author_facet Chen Xiong
Qiang Wu
Fangpeng Cui
Wei Luo
Haowen Li
Hongze Chen
author_sort Chen Xiong
collection DOAJ
description Extensive mining of mineral resources in the mountainous areas of southwestern China has caused frequent occurrences of landslides, threatening social and economic development. Therefore, further research on the formation mechanism of such landslides is urgently investigated. Using detailed geological investigations, a numerical simulation, and related theoretical analysis reveal the dynamic triggering mechanism, influencing factors, and mechanical evolution model of the Jianshanying landslide under the coupled action of heavy rainfall and mine blasting vibrations. Results showed the following: First, rainfall of about 5 days, which nearly saturated the slope, and nearly 3 blasting cycles (peak horizontal and vertical velocities of 0.3375 and 0.1573 cm/s, respectively) executed close to it were the main controlling factors inducing the landslide. Second, the macroscopic deformation of the slope manifested obvious subsidence and tipping, and the maximum vertical and horizontal displacements of the slope shoulder reached 13.466 and 2.961 m, respectively. Third, the critical failure of the slope occurred at 15 s in the dynamic analysis, and its subsequent responses involved disintegration and fragmentation, debris flow, scraping of the sliding bed, and self-stabilized accumulation. Finally, its mechanical evolution model was divided into the subsidence stage and the shear-tension stage. These results provide technical support for early identification and risk management of geological hazards in mines in southwestern China.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-36ef5ba2f256465fa30b9e07300764dd2025-08-20T02:50:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk1947-57051947-57132024-12-0115110.1080/19475705.2023.2301060Damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the Jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province, ChinaChen Xiong0Qiang Wu1Fangpeng Cui2Wei Luo3Haowen Li4Hongze Chen5College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing, Beijing, ChinaExtensive mining of mineral resources in the mountainous areas of southwestern China has caused frequent occurrences of landslides, threatening social and economic development. Therefore, further research on the formation mechanism of such landslides is urgently investigated. Using detailed geological investigations, a numerical simulation, and related theoretical analysis reveal the dynamic triggering mechanism, influencing factors, and mechanical evolution model of the Jianshanying landslide under the coupled action of heavy rainfall and mine blasting vibrations. Results showed the following: First, rainfall of about 5 days, which nearly saturated the slope, and nearly 3 blasting cycles (peak horizontal and vertical velocities of 0.3375 and 0.1573 cm/s, respectively) executed close to it were the main controlling factors inducing the landslide. Second, the macroscopic deformation of the slope manifested obvious subsidence and tipping, and the maximum vertical and horizontal displacements of the slope shoulder reached 13.466 and 2.961 m, respectively. Third, the critical failure of the slope occurred at 15 s in the dynamic analysis, and its subsequent responses involved disintegration and fragmentation, debris flow, scraping of the sliding bed, and self-stabilized accumulation. Finally, its mechanical evolution model was divided into the subsidence stage and the shear-tension stage. These results provide technical support for early identification and risk management of geological hazards in mines in southwestern China.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2023.2301060Jianshanying landslidemine blasting vibrationsdynamic triggering mechanismunderground mining-induced landslidemulti-layer shallow coal seamblock discrete element method simulation
spellingShingle Chen Xiong
Qiang Wu
Fangpeng Cui
Wei Luo
Haowen Li
Hongze Chen
Damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the Jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province, China
Geomatics, Natural Hazards & Risk
Jianshanying landslide
mine blasting vibrations
dynamic triggering mechanism
underground mining-induced landslide
multi-layer shallow coal seam
block discrete element method simulation
title Damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the Jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province, China
title_full Damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the Jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province, China
title_fullStr Damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the Jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province, China
title_full_unstemmed Damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the Jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province, China
title_short Damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the Jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in Shuicheng County, Guizhou Province, China
title_sort damage features and dynamic triggering mechanism of the jianshanying landslide induced by underground mining in shuicheng county guizhou province china
topic Jianshanying landslide
mine blasting vibrations
dynamic triggering mechanism
underground mining-induced landslide
multi-layer shallow coal seam
block discrete element method simulation
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19475705.2023.2301060
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