Posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from COVID-19

Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected mental health, with many survivors experiencing psychological challenges, including Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This study assessed PTSD symptoms and Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG) among 62 individuals recovering from COVID-19 infection,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joanna Milanowska, Barbara Mackiewicz, Anna Aftyka, Patrycja Mazurek, Marzena Samardakiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88405-6
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832571780022140928
author Joanna Milanowska
Barbara Mackiewicz
Anna Aftyka
Patrycja Mazurek
Marzena Samardakiewicz
author_facet Joanna Milanowska
Barbara Mackiewicz
Anna Aftyka
Patrycja Mazurek
Marzena Samardakiewicz
author_sort Joanna Milanowska
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected mental health, with many survivors experiencing psychological challenges, including Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This study assessed PTSD symptoms and Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG) among 62 individuals recovering from COVID-19 infection, all of whom were under the care of the Department of Pneumonology, Oncology, and Allergology at the Medical University of Lublin. Results revealed that 40.32% of participants exhibited PTSD symptoms. Key predictors of PTSD severity included cognitive symptoms and post-COVID self-rated health, with cognitive symptoms positively associated and self-rated health negatively associated with PTSD severity. A positive correlation was also found between PTSD severity and PTG, suggesting that while individuals endure significant psychological distress, they may also experience personal growth, such as enhanced resilience and a redefined life perspective. These findings highlight the dual psychological impact of COVID-19 infection, particularly for individuals with preexisting pulmonary conditions. They underscore the importance of holistic, integrated care that addresses both the reduction of PTSD symptoms and the promotion of meaningful psychological growth in COVID-19 survivors.
format Article
id doaj-art-36c9ea7d46344243b0bef30011569988
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-36c9ea7d46344243b0bef300115699882025-02-02T12:17:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-011511910.1038/s41598-025-88405-6Posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from COVID-19Joanna Milanowska0Barbara Mackiewicz1Anna Aftyka2Patrycja Mazurek3Marzena Samardakiewicz4Department of Psychology, Chair of Psychosocial Aspects of Medicine, Medical University of LublinDepartment and Clinic of Pneumonology, Oncology, and Allergology, Medical University of LublinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Nursing, Medical University of LublinDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Nursing, Medical University of LublinDepartment of Psychology, Chair of Psychosocial Aspects of Medicine, Medical University of LublinAbstract The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly affected mental health, with many survivors experiencing psychological challenges, including Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). This study assessed PTSD symptoms and Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG) among 62 individuals recovering from COVID-19 infection, all of whom were under the care of the Department of Pneumonology, Oncology, and Allergology at the Medical University of Lublin. Results revealed that 40.32% of participants exhibited PTSD symptoms. Key predictors of PTSD severity included cognitive symptoms and post-COVID self-rated health, with cognitive symptoms positively associated and self-rated health negatively associated with PTSD severity. A positive correlation was also found between PTSD severity and PTG, suggesting that while individuals endure significant psychological distress, they may also experience personal growth, such as enhanced resilience and a redefined life perspective. These findings highlight the dual psychological impact of COVID-19 infection, particularly for individuals with preexisting pulmonary conditions. They underscore the importance of holistic, integrated care that addresses both the reduction of PTSD symptoms and the promotion of meaningful psychological growth in COVID-19 survivors.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88405-6COVID-19 survivorsPost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)Post-traumatic growth (PTG)Mental health
spellingShingle Joanna Milanowska
Barbara Mackiewicz
Anna Aftyka
Patrycja Mazurek
Marzena Samardakiewicz
Posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from COVID-19
Scientific Reports
COVID-19 survivors
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Post-traumatic growth (PTG)
Mental health
title Posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from COVID-19
title_full Posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from COVID-19
title_fullStr Posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from COVID-19
title_short Posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from COVID-19
title_sort posttraumatic stress and growth in pulmonary patients recovered from covid 19
topic COVID-19 survivors
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Post-traumatic growth (PTG)
Mental health
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-88405-6
work_keys_str_mv AT joannamilanowska posttraumaticstressandgrowthinpulmonarypatientsrecoveredfromcovid19
AT barbaramackiewicz posttraumaticstressandgrowthinpulmonarypatientsrecoveredfromcovid19
AT annaaftyka posttraumaticstressandgrowthinpulmonarypatientsrecoveredfromcovid19
AT patrycjamazurek posttraumaticstressandgrowthinpulmonarypatientsrecoveredfromcovid19
AT marzenasamardakiewicz posttraumaticstressandgrowthinpulmonarypatientsrecoveredfromcovid19