Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic system

With the continuous development of Internet of things, all kinds of smart systems are quickly evolving to make our day-to-day life smoother and safer. Like many other sectors, transportation has entered a period of rapid change. Intelligent Traffic System is one of the fastest-growing fields within...

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Main Authors: Qilei Ren, Ka Lok Man, Muqing Li, Bingjie Gao, Jieming Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-08-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719870653
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author Qilei Ren
Ka Lok Man
Muqing Li
Bingjie Gao
Jieming Ma
author_facet Qilei Ren
Ka Lok Man
Muqing Li
Bingjie Gao
Jieming Ma
author_sort Qilei Ren
collection DOAJ
description With the continuous development of Internet of things, all kinds of smart systems are quickly evolving to make our day-to-day life smoother and safer. Like many other sectors, transportation has entered a period of rapid change. Intelligent Traffic System is one of the fastest-growing fields within the smart systems, which is expected to increase road safety, mitigate traffic congestion, and enable fuel efficiency. The main functionalities of Intelligent Traffic System are as follows: (1) monitoring real-time traffic conditions in specific areas, (2) locating traffic emergencies (i.e. traffic accidents) in specific areas, and (3) dynamic monitoring and managing the continuous use in public transit services (i.e. change in car lanes) that may lead to changes in macro traffic conditions. This article will use the above-mentioned functionalities of the Intelligent Traffic System as underlying simulative scenarios, to design and to implement a smart transportation system based on Internet of things and blockchain—both share inherent distributed technology characteristics—combining both Internet of things sensor nodes and distributed ledger technology, to (1) record the changes in intelligent transportation systems and (2) set up a credit-token mechanism for paying the use and misuses in public transit services accordingly. The Intelligent Traffic System described in this article is intended to be used as experimental project only, given the terms and conditions as depicted in the simulated scenario. In real-life traffic scenarios, it may generate more complex system and data security issues, which will be elaborated and analyzed at the end of this article. Intelligent Traffic System is a comprehensive smart system; it can significantly change and reinvent the wheel for traffic conditions. Based on the system development as discussed in this article, there are still a lot of demands and challenges that need to be addressed in the future. Such topic scope will be explored in depth in our subsequent research.
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spelling doaj-art-36c51354ee044f3dab96efe151e181f72025-08-20T02:07:41ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772019-08-011510.1177/1550147719870653Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic systemQilei Ren0Ka Lok Man1Muqing Li2Bingjie Gao3Jieming Ma4Shanghai Cunjian Technology Co. Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaAI University Research Centre (AI-URC), Research Institute of Big Data Analytics (RIBDA), and Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, ChinaAXA Next Lab Asia, Shanghai, ChinaShanghai Cunjian Technology Co. Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaAI University Research Centre (AI-URC), Research Institute of Big Data Analytics (RIBDA), and Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, ChinaWith the continuous development of Internet of things, all kinds of smart systems are quickly evolving to make our day-to-day life smoother and safer. Like many other sectors, transportation has entered a period of rapid change. Intelligent Traffic System is one of the fastest-growing fields within the smart systems, which is expected to increase road safety, mitigate traffic congestion, and enable fuel efficiency. The main functionalities of Intelligent Traffic System are as follows: (1) monitoring real-time traffic conditions in specific areas, (2) locating traffic emergencies (i.e. traffic accidents) in specific areas, and (3) dynamic monitoring and managing the continuous use in public transit services (i.e. change in car lanes) that may lead to changes in macro traffic conditions. This article will use the above-mentioned functionalities of the Intelligent Traffic System as underlying simulative scenarios, to design and to implement a smart transportation system based on Internet of things and blockchain—both share inherent distributed technology characteristics—combining both Internet of things sensor nodes and distributed ledger technology, to (1) record the changes in intelligent transportation systems and (2) set up a credit-token mechanism for paying the use and misuses in public transit services accordingly. The Intelligent Traffic System described in this article is intended to be used as experimental project only, given the terms and conditions as depicted in the simulated scenario. In real-life traffic scenarios, it may generate more complex system and data security issues, which will be elaborated and analyzed at the end of this article. Intelligent Traffic System is a comprehensive smart system; it can significantly change and reinvent the wheel for traffic conditions. Based on the system development as discussed in this article, there are still a lot of demands and challenges that need to be addressed in the future. Such topic scope will be explored in depth in our subsequent research.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719870653
spellingShingle Qilei Ren
Ka Lok Man
Muqing Li
Bingjie Gao
Jieming Ma
Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic system
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic system
title_full Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic system
title_fullStr Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic system
title_full_unstemmed Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic system
title_short Intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and Internet of things–based traffic system
title_sort intelligent design and implementation of blockchain and internet of things based traffic system
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719870653
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