Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of Dibenzothiophene

Mesoporous Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 nanocomposites were synthesized successfully by combining the sol-gel method and hydrothermal treatment, using titanium isopropoxide (TTIP), AgNO3, and Vietnamese bentonite as precursors of Ti, Ag, and Si, respectively. The synthesized materials were well characterized b...

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Main Authors: Xuan Nui Pham, Tuan Dat Pham, Ba Manh Nguyen, Hoa Thi Tran, Dinh Trong Pham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8418605
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author Xuan Nui Pham
Tuan Dat Pham
Ba Manh Nguyen
Hoa Thi Tran
Dinh Trong Pham
author_facet Xuan Nui Pham
Tuan Dat Pham
Ba Manh Nguyen
Hoa Thi Tran
Dinh Trong Pham
author_sort Xuan Nui Pham
collection DOAJ
description Mesoporous Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 nanocomposites were synthesized successfully by combining the sol-gel method and hydrothermal treatment, using titanium isopropoxide (TTIP), AgNO3, and Vietnamese bentonite as precursors of Ti, Ag, and Si, respectively. The synthesized materials were well characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm measurements, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis/DRS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the photodegradation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) under both UV and visible light irradiation. MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 catalyst exhibited high catalytic activity for the oxidative desulfurization (ODS) of DBT reaching almost 100% conversions at 50°C after 2 h under UV and visible light irradiations. The significant enhanced degradation of DBT over Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 might be due to the synergy effects of high surface area of MCM-41, well-distributed TiO2 anatase, and reduced electron-hole recombination rates due to the dispersion of Ag nanoparticles.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-369e190929f140c58b470f8ab353e2442025-02-03T01:27:36ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712018-01-01201810.1155/2018/84186058418605Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of DibenzothiopheneXuan Nui Pham0Tuan Dat Pham1Ba Manh Nguyen2Hoa Thi Tran3Dinh Trong Pham4Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, 18 Duc Thang, Bac Tu Liem, Hanoit, VietnamDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, 18 Duc Thang, Bac Tu Liem, Hanoit, VietnamDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, 18 Duc Thang, Bac Tu Liem, Hanoit, VietnamVietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, VietnamFaculty of Chemistry, Hanoi University of Science, Vietnam National University, 19 Le Thanh Tong, Hoan Kiem, Hanoi, VietnamMesoporous Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 nanocomposites were synthesized successfully by combining the sol-gel method and hydrothermal treatment, using titanium isopropoxide (TTIP), AgNO3, and Vietnamese bentonite as precursors of Ti, Ag, and Si, respectively. The synthesized materials were well characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N2 adsorption-desorption isotherm measurements, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis/DRS), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The photocatalytic activity was evaluated by the photodegradation of dibenzothiophene (DBT) under both UV and visible light irradiation. MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 catalyst exhibited high catalytic activity for the oxidative desulfurization (ODS) of DBT reaching almost 100% conversions at 50°C after 2 h under UV and visible light irradiations. The significant enhanced degradation of DBT over Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 might be due to the synergy effects of high surface area of MCM-41, well-distributed TiO2 anatase, and reduced electron-hole recombination rates due to the dispersion of Ag nanoparticles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8418605
spellingShingle Xuan Nui Pham
Tuan Dat Pham
Ba Manh Nguyen
Hoa Thi Tran
Dinh Trong Pham
Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of Dibenzothiophene
Journal of Chemistry
title Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of Dibenzothiophene
title_full Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of Dibenzothiophene
title_fullStr Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of Dibenzothiophene
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of Dibenzothiophene
title_short Synthesis of Al-MCM-41@Ag/TiO2 Nanocomposite and Its Photocatalytic Activity for Degradation of Dibenzothiophene
title_sort synthesis of al mcm 41 ag tio2 nanocomposite and its photocatalytic activity for degradation of dibenzothiophene
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8418605
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