A Review on the Effect of Plant Extract on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation

Stem cell has immense potential in regenerative cellular therapy. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can become a potential attractive candidate for therapy due to its remarkable ability of self-renewal and differentiation into three lineages, i.e., ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. Stem cell holds treme...

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Main Authors: Bhuvan Saud, Rajani Malla, Kanti Shrestha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7513404
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author Bhuvan Saud
Rajani Malla
Kanti Shrestha
author_facet Bhuvan Saud
Rajani Malla
Kanti Shrestha
author_sort Bhuvan Saud
collection DOAJ
description Stem cell has immense potential in regenerative cellular therapy. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can become a potential attractive candidate for therapy due to its remarkable ability of self-renewal and differentiation into three lineages, i.e., ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. Stem cell holds tremendous promises in the field of tissue regeneration and transplantation for disease treatments. Globally, medicinal plants are being used for the treatment and prevention of a variety of diseases. Phytochemicals like naringin, icariin, genistein, and resveratrol obtained from plants have been extensively used in traditional medicine for centuries. Certain bioactive compounds from plants increase the rate of tissue regeneration, differentiation, and immunomodulation. Several studies show that bioactive compounds from plants have a specific role (bioactive mediator) in regulating the rate of cell division and differentiation through complex signal pathways like BMP2, Runx2, and Wnt. The use of plant bioactive phytochemicals may also become promising in treating diseases like osteoporosis, neurodegenerative disorders, and other tissue degenerative disorders. Thus, the present review article is aimed at highlighting the roles and consequences of plant extracts on MSCs proliferation and desired lineage differentiations.
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spelling doaj-art-36826f60cfcd45dfbb088e4a7c2189b22025-08-20T03:55:02ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782019-01-01201910.1155/2019/75134047513404A Review on the Effect of Plant Extract on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation and DifferentiationBhuvan Saud0Rajani Malla1Kanti Shrestha2Central Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, NepalCentral Department of Biotechnology, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, NepalFaculty of Science, Nepal Academy of Science and Technology (NAST), Khumaltar, Lalitpur, NepalStem cell has immense potential in regenerative cellular therapy. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can become a potential attractive candidate for therapy due to its remarkable ability of self-renewal and differentiation into three lineages, i.e., ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. Stem cell holds tremendous promises in the field of tissue regeneration and transplantation for disease treatments. Globally, medicinal plants are being used for the treatment and prevention of a variety of diseases. Phytochemicals like naringin, icariin, genistein, and resveratrol obtained from plants have been extensively used in traditional medicine for centuries. Certain bioactive compounds from plants increase the rate of tissue regeneration, differentiation, and immunomodulation. Several studies show that bioactive compounds from plants have a specific role (bioactive mediator) in regulating the rate of cell division and differentiation through complex signal pathways like BMP2, Runx2, and Wnt. The use of plant bioactive phytochemicals may also become promising in treating diseases like osteoporosis, neurodegenerative disorders, and other tissue degenerative disorders. Thus, the present review article is aimed at highlighting the roles and consequences of plant extracts on MSCs proliferation and desired lineage differentiations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7513404
spellingShingle Bhuvan Saud
Rajani Malla
Kanti Shrestha
A Review on the Effect of Plant Extract on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation
Stem Cells International
title A Review on the Effect of Plant Extract on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation
title_full A Review on the Effect of Plant Extract on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation
title_fullStr A Review on the Effect of Plant Extract on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation
title_full_unstemmed A Review on the Effect of Plant Extract on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation
title_short A Review on the Effect of Plant Extract on Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation and Differentiation
title_sort review on the effect of plant extract on mesenchymal stem cell proliferation and differentiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7513404
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