Analysis of the Processes in Spent Fuel Pools in Case of Loss of Heat Removal due to Water Leakage

The safe storage of spent fuel assemblies in the spent fuel pools is very important. These facilities are not covered by leaktight containment; thus, the consequences of overheating and melting of fuel in the spent fuel pools can be very severe. On the other hand, due to low decay heat of fuel assem...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Algirdas Kaliatka, Viktor Ognerubov, Virginijus Vileiniškis, Eugenijus Ušpuras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/598975
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849306272728350720
author Algirdas Kaliatka
Viktor Ognerubov
Virginijus Vileiniškis
Eugenijus Ušpuras
author_facet Algirdas Kaliatka
Viktor Ognerubov
Virginijus Vileiniškis
Eugenijus Ušpuras
author_sort Algirdas Kaliatka
collection DOAJ
description The safe storage of spent fuel assemblies in the spent fuel pools is very important. These facilities are not covered by leaktight containment; thus, the consequences of overheating and melting of fuel in the spent fuel pools can be very severe. On the other hand, due to low decay heat of fuel assemblies, the processes in pools are slow in comparison with processes in reactor core during LOCA accident. Thus, the accident management measures play a very important role in case of some accidents in spent fuel pools. This paper presents the analysis of possible consequences of fuel overheating due to leakage of water from spent fuel pool. Also, the accident mitigation measure, the late injection of water was evaluated. The analysis was performed for the Ignalina NPP Unit 2 spent fuel pool, using system thermal hydraulic code for severe accident analysis ATHLET-CD. The phenomena, taking place during such accident, are discussed. Also, benchmarking of results of the same accident calculation using ASTEC and RELAP/SCDAPSIM codes is presented here.
format Article
id doaj-art-367d376b4780468ead3ced7dd86d4519
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6075
1687-6083
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-367d376b4780468ead3ced7dd86d45192025-08-20T03:55:07ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832013-01-01201310.1155/2013/598975598975Analysis of the Processes in Spent Fuel Pools in Case of Loss of Heat Removal due to Water LeakageAlgirdas Kaliatka0Viktor Ognerubov1Virginijus Vileiniškis2Eugenijus Ušpuras3Laboratory of Nuclear Installations Safety, Lithuanian Energy Institute, Breslaujos 3, 44403 Kaunas, LithuaniaLaboratory of Nuclear Installations Safety, Lithuanian Energy Institute, Breslaujos 3, 44403 Kaunas, LithuaniaLaboratory of Nuclear Installations Safety, Lithuanian Energy Institute, Breslaujos 3, 44403 Kaunas, LithuaniaLaboratory of Nuclear Installations Safety, Lithuanian Energy Institute, Breslaujos 3, 44403 Kaunas, LithuaniaThe safe storage of spent fuel assemblies in the spent fuel pools is very important. These facilities are not covered by leaktight containment; thus, the consequences of overheating and melting of fuel in the spent fuel pools can be very severe. On the other hand, due to low decay heat of fuel assemblies, the processes in pools are slow in comparison with processes in reactor core during LOCA accident. Thus, the accident management measures play a very important role in case of some accidents in spent fuel pools. This paper presents the analysis of possible consequences of fuel overheating due to leakage of water from spent fuel pool. Also, the accident mitigation measure, the late injection of water was evaluated. The analysis was performed for the Ignalina NPP Unit 2 spent fuel pool, using system thermal hydraulic code for severe accident analysis ATHLET-CD. The phenomena, taking place during such accident, are discussed. Also, benchmarking of results of the same accident calculation using ASTEC and RELAP/SCDAPSIM codes is presented here.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/598975
spellingShingle Algirdas Kaliatka
Viktor Ognerubov
Virginijus Vileiniškis
Eugenijus Ušpuras
Analysis of the Processes in Spent Fuel Pools in Case of Loss of Heat Removal due to Water Leakage
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Analysis of the Processes in Spent Fuel Pools in Case of Loss of Heat Removal due to Water Leakage
title_full Analysis of the Processes in Spent Fuel Pools in Case of Loss of Heat Removal due to Water Leakage
title_fullStr Analysis of the Processes in Spent Fuel Pools in Case of Loss of Heat Removal due to Water Leakage
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Processes in Spent Fuel Pools in Case of Loss of Heat Removal due to Water Leakage
title_short Analysis of the Processes in Spent Fuel Pools in Case of Loss of Heat Removal due to Water Leakage
title_sort analysis of the processes in spent fuel pools in case of loss of heat removal due to water leakage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/598975
work_keys_str_mv AT algirdaskaliatka analysisoftheprocessesinspentfuelpoolsincaseoflossofheatremovalduetowaterleakage
AT viktorognerubov analysisoftheprocessesinspentfuelpoolsincaseoflossofheatremovalduetowaterleakage
AT virginijusvileiniskis analysisoftheprocessesinspentfuelpoolsincaseoflossofheatremovalduetowaterleakage
AT eugenijususpuras analysisoftheprocessesinspentfuelpoolsincaseoflossofheatremovalduetowaterleakage