Electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseases

Aim of investigation. To compare electrical char- acteristics of erythrocytes to structural changes of their membranes at diffuse liver disease (DLD).Materials and methods. One hundred and thirty men 35–60 year old with DLD (chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis) and 33 practically healthy persons of comp...

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Main Authors: S. A. Kurilovich, M. V. Kruchinina, V. M. Generalov, T. S. Bakirov, V. A. Rikhter, D. V. Semenov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2009-03-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1613
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author S. A. Kurilovich
M. V. Kruchinina
V. M. Generalov
T. S. Bakirov
V. A. Rikhter
D. V. Semenov
author_facet S. A. Kurilovich
M. V. Kruchinina
V. M. Generalov
T. S. Bakirov
V. A. Rikhter
D. V. Semenov
author_sort S. A. Kurilovich
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. To compare electrical char- acteristics of erythrocytes to structural changes of their membranes at diffuse liver disease (DLD).Materials and methods. One hundred and thirty men 35–60 year old with DLD (chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis) and 33 practically healthy persons of compa- rable age were investigated. Parameters of red blood cells were assessed by standard methods, structure of erythrocyte membranes was investigated by thin- layer chromatography method, electrical properties by dielectrophoresis method in heterogeneous variable electrical field in 0,05·106–1·106 Hz frequency range.Results. In DLD patients electrical conduction of membrane, scores of aggregation, destruction, capac- ity of membranes of erythrocytes is higher, and migra- tion speed of cells to electrodes – is lower, than in control (р < 0,0001–0,05). These disorders grow along with severity of disease and are intimately linked to changes of lipid composition of erythrocyte membranes – increase of cholesterol fraction relative content with decrease of level of total lipids, relative content of phos- pholipids (PL), triglycerides and cholesterol aethers (р < 0,002–0,05). Cholesterol to PL ratio grows due to decrease of total PLs level and increase of PL lysofrac- tions relative content. The score of erythrocyte destruc- tion grows respectively.Conclusions. Obtained changes of erythrocyte electrical characteristics and structural components of their membranes can be used for evaluation of severity of diffuse liver diseases and assessment of treatment efficacy.
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-367c09975e704ca3b244f40bbd1db13b2025-08-20T03:46:42ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732009-03-0119230361118Electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseasesS. A. KurilovichM. V. KruchininaV. M. GeneralovT. S. BakirovV. A. RikhterD. V. SemenovAim of investigation. To compare electrical char- acteristics of erythrocytes to structural changes of their membranes at diffuse liver disease (DLD).Materials and methods. One hundred and thirty men 35–60 year old with DLD (chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis) and 33 practically healthy persons of compa- rable age were investigated. Parameters of red blood cells were assessed by standard methods, structure of erythrocyte membranes was investigated by thin- layer chromatography method, electrical properties by dielectrophoresis method in heterogeneous variable electrical field in 0,05·106–1·106 Hz frequency range.Results. In DLD patients electrical conduction of membrane, scores of aggregation, destruction, capac- ity of membranes of erythrocytes is higher, and migra- tion speed of cells to electrodes – is lower, than in control (р < 0,0001–0,05). These disorders grow along with severity of disease and are intimately linked to changes of lipid composition of erythrocyte membranes – increase of cholesterol fraction relative content with decrease of level of total lipids, relative content of phos- pholipids (PL), triglycerides and cholesterol aethers (р < 0,002–0,05). Cholesterol to PL ratio grows due to decrease of total PLs level and increase of PL lysofrac- tions relative content. The score of erythrocyte destruc- tion grows respectively.Conclusions. Obtained changes of erythrocyte electrical characteristics and structural components of their membranes can be used for evaluation of severity of diffuse liver diseases and assessment of treatment efficacy.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1613diffuse liver diseaseerythrocytesstructure of membraneselectrical parameters
spellingShingle S. A. Kurilovich
M. V. Kruchinina
V. M. Generalov
T. S. Bakirov
V. A. Rikhter
D. V. Semenov
Electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseases
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
diffuse liver disease
erythrocytes
structure of membranes
electrical parameters
title Electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseases
title_full Electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseases
title_fullStr Electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseases
title_full_unstemmed Electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseases
title_short Electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseases
title_sort electrical parameters and structure of membranes of erythrocytes at diffuse liver diseases
topic diffuse liver disease
erythrocytes
structure of membranes
electrical parameters
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1613
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