Approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing home

Objective: To carry out an approach for the development of a frailty index in nursing homes and to analize its potential use in order to individualize the pharmacological treatment. Method: The frailty index was constructed from the information included in the comprehensive geriatric assessment...

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Main Authors: Juan Francisco Peris-Martí, Mª Ángeles Parro Martín, Elia Fernández-Villalba, Patricia Bravo José
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-07-01
Series:Farmacia Hospitalaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aulamedica.es/fh/pdf/10953.pdf
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author Juan Francisco Peris-Martí
Mª Ángeles Parro Martín
Elia Fernández-Villalba
Patricia Bravo José
author_facet Juan Francisco Peris-Martí
Mª Ángeles Parro Martín
Elia Fernández-Villalba
Patricia Bravo José
author_sort Juan Francisco Peris-Martí
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To carry out an approach for the development of a frailty index in nursing homes and to analize its potential use in order to individualize the pharmacological treatment. Method: The frailty index was constructed from the information included in the comprehensive geriatric assessment established in nursing homes. The index has been retrospectively applied to the patients of two centers using the last comprehensive geriatric assessment of each one. Results: 17 variables that included 27 deficits were selected and classified in 4 domains. 269 patients (mean age 82.9 ± 8.8 years) were included in the analysis. The frailty index indicated that 86% of patients should be considered frail and 60% of these to moderate-advanced level. Conclusions: The frailty index is simple and quick to apply. It seems to have discriminative capacity in terms of quantifying the degree of frailty and it could be useful in prescribing the most appropriate therapeutic aggressiveness to each patient.
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series Farmacia Hospitalaria
spelling doaj-art-367b148725ef4b6faaeb06a38b149cef2025-08-20T02:56:46ZengElsevierFarmacia Hospitalaria1130-63432171-86952018-07-0142415916210.7399/fh.10953Approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing homeJuan Francisco Peris-Martí0Mª Ángeles Parro Martín1Elia Fernández-Villalba2Patricia Bravo José3Servicio de Farmacia, RPMD La Cañada, ValenciaServicio de Farmacia, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, MadridServicio de Farmacia, RPMD La Cañada, ValenciaServicio de Farmacia, RPMD Burriana, CastellónObjective: To carry out an approach for the development of a frailty index in nursing homes and to analize its potential use in order to individualize the pharmacological treatment. Method: The frailty index was constructed from the information included in the comprehensive geriatric assessment established in nursing homes. The index has been retrospectively applied to the patients of two centers using the last comprehensive geriatric assessment of each one. Results: 17 variables that included 27 deficits were selected and classified in 4 domains. 269 patients (mean age 82.9 ± 8.8 years) were included in the analysis. The frailty index indicated that 86% of patients should be considered frail and 60% of these to moderate-advanced level. Conclusions: The frailty index is simple and quick to apply. It seems to have discriminative capacity in terms of quantifying the degree of frailty and it could be useful in prescribing the most appropriate therapeutic aggressiveness to each patient.http://www.aulamedica.es/fh/pdf/10953.pdfFrailty indexGeriatric comprehensive assessmentNursing homePharmaceutical careDrug therapy
spellingShingle Juan Francisco Peris-Martí
Mª Ángeles Parro Martín
Elia Fernández-Villalba
Patricia Bravo José
Approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing home
Farmacia Hospitalaria
Frailty index
Geriatric comprehensive assessment
Nursing home
Pharmaceutical care
Drug therapy
title Approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing home
title_full Approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing home
title_fullStr Approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing home
title_full_unstemmed Approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing home
title_short Approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing home
title_sort approach to the development of a frailty index based on comprehensive geriatric assessment in nursing home
topic Frailty index
Geriatric comprehensive assessment
Nursing home
Pharmaceutical care
Drug therapy
url http://www.aulamedica.es/fh/pdf/10953.pdf
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AT eliafernandezvillalba approachtothedevelopmentofafrailtyindexbasedoncomprehensivegeriatricassessmentinnursinghome
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