Play-Based Assessment: Psychometric Properties of an Early Childhood Learning and Development Assessment Battery

This study aims to explore the reliability, construct validity, and content validity of the <i>Child Learning and Developmental Playful Assessment Battery</i> (<i>Batería de Evaluación Lúdica del Aprendizaje y Desarrollo Infantil;</i> BELADI), a quantitative instrument based...

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Main Authors: Carlos Montoya-Fernández, Pedro Gil-Madrona, Luisa Losada-Puente, Isabel María Gómez-Barreto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Education Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1240
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author Carlos Montoya-Fernández
Pedro Gil-Madrona
Luisa Losada-Puente
Isabel María Gómez-Barreto
author_facet Carlos Montoya-Fernández
Pedro Gil-Madrona
Luisa Losada-Puente
Isabel María Gómez-Barreto
author_sort Carlos Montoya-Fernández
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to explore the reliability, construct validity, and content validity of the <i>Child Learning and Developmental Playful Assessment Battery</i> (<i>Batería de Evaluación Lúdica del Aprendizaje y Desarrollo Infantil;</i> BELADI), a quantitative instrument based on the authentic assessment and playful learning principles, the purpose of which is to assess infant learning and development through motor and competitive games as well as storytelling. The sample was composed of 113 children from Albacete (Spain) between 58 and 72 months of chronological age (M = 64.72; SD = 3.671). To explore the content validity, an expert judgement was carried out and the Content Validity Coefficient (CVC) was calculated. The reliability was analysed using the Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s Ω, and an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was conducted. The results revealed high reliability indexes in each of the developmental domains, and the EFA included 11 items distributed in two factors for the psychomotor domain, 27 items grouped in three factors for the cognitive domain, and 20 items divided into four factors for the socioemotional domain. In conclusion, the study verifies the validity and reliability of the BELADI for the assessment of the infant learning and development through play, which may be used in research, education, and psychopedagogy.
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spelling doaj-art-3679a747d60e4da98dfe71023964a4e92025-08-20T02:28:09ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022024-11-011411124010.3390/educsci14111240Play-Based Assessment: Psychometric Properties of an Early Childhood Learning and Development Assessment BatteryCarlos Montoya-Fernández0Pedro Gil-Madrona1Luisa Losada-Puente2Isabel María Gómez-Barreto3Faculty of Education of Albacete, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, SpainFaculty of Education of Albacete, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, SpainFaculty of Education Sciences, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, SpainFaculty of Education of Albacete, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 02071 Albacete, SpainThis study aims to explore the reliability, construct validity, and content validity of the <i>Child Learning and Developmental Playful Assessment Battery</i> (<i>Batería de Evaluación Lúdica del Aprendizaje y Desarrollo Infantil;</i> BELADI), a quantitative instrument based on the authentic assessment and playful learning principles, the purpose of which is to assess infant learning and development through motor and competitive games as well as storytelling. The sample was composed of 113 children from Albacete (Spain) between 58 and 72 months of chronological age (M = 64.72; SD = 3.671). To explore the content validity, an expert judgement was carried out and the Content Validity Coefficient (CVC) was calculated. The reliability was analysed using the Cronbach’s alpha and McDonald’s Ω, and an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was conducted. The results revealed high reliability indexes in each of the developmental domains, and the EFA included 11 items distributed in two factors for the psychomotor domain, 27 items grouped in three factors for the cognitive domain, and 20 items divided into four factors for the socioemotional domain. In conclusion, the study verifies the validity and reliability of the BELADI for the assessment of the infant learning and development through play, which may be used in research, education, and psychopedagogy.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1240playauthentic assessmentlearningdevelopmentearly childhood educationexploratory factor analysis
spellingShingle Carlos Montoya-Fernández
Pedro Gil-Madrona
Luisa Losada-Puente
Isabel María Gómez-Barreto
Play-Based Assessment: Psychometric Properties of an Early Childhood Learning and Development Assessment Battery
Education Sciences
play
authentic assessment
learning
development
early childhood education
exploratory factor analysis
title Play-Based Assessment: Psychometric Properties of an Early Childhood Learning and Development Assessment Battery
title_full Play-Based Assessment: Psychometric Properties of an Early Childhood Learning and Development Assessment Battery
title_fullStr Play-Based Assessment: Psychometric Properties of an Early Childhood Learning and Development Assessment Battery
title_full_unstemmed Play-Based Assessment: Psychometric Properties of an Early Childhood Learning and Development Assessment Battery
title_short Play-Based Assessment: Psychometric Properties of an Early Childhood Learning and Development Assessment Battery
title_sort play based assessment psychometric properties of an early childhood learning and development assessment battery
topic play
authentic assessment
learning
development
early childhood education
exploratory factor analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/11/1240
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