Wireless Multiple Access and Analog Oscillation Analysis in Microgrids: A Prony Approach

A key challenge in smart grid is to monitor the system modal characteristics of disturbance over a microgrid for system stability and diagnosis. The measurements at different phasor measurement units (PMUs) need to be reported to a processing center. Therefore, a multiple access scheme for wireless...

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Main Authors: Shuping Gong, Husheng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/932683
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author Shuping Gong
Husheng Li
author_facet Shuping Gong
Husheng Li
author_sort Shuping Gong
collection DOAJ
description A key challenge in smart grid is to monitor the system modal characteristics of disturbance over a microgrid for system stability and diagnosis. The measurements at different phasor measurement units (PMUs) need to be reported to a processing center. Therefore, a multiple access scheme for wireless transmission is necessary to collect the measurements from PMUs. An analog oscillation analysis is carried out without demodulating the received signal. Both schemes of time-division multiple access (TDMA) and code-division multiple access (CDMA) are discussed. In both schemes, the Prony-based algorithms using the received signal to estimate the system modal characteristics, including the eigenvalues of the linear system and the amplitudes of different response modes, are proposed and analyzed. Two countermeasures, max-min ratio measure (MMRM) and variance measure (VM), are also proposed to prevent possible attacks of false reports. Numerical simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of Prony-based algorithms and the two countermeasures.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2012-10-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-3678ac97957744dd8e4fcbb52558bdaa2025-02-03T06:42:59ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772012-10-01810.1155/2012/932683Wireless Multiple Access and Analog Oscillation Analysis in Microgrids: A Prony ApproachShuping GongHusheng LiA key challenge in smart grid is to monitor the system modal characteristics of disturbance over a microgrid for system stability and diagnosis. The measurements at different phasor measurement units (PMUs) need to be reported to a processing center. Therefore, a multiple access scheme for wireless transmission is necessary to collect the measurements from PMUs. An analog oscillation analysis is carried out without demodulating the received signal. Both schemes of time-division multiple access (TDMA) and code-division multiple access (CDMA) are discussed. In both schemes, the Prony-based algorithms using the received signal to estimate the system modal characteristics, including the eigenvalues of the linear system and the amplitudes of different response modes, are proposed and analyzed. Two countermeasures, max-min ratio measure (MMRM) and variance measure (VM), are also proposed to prevent possible attacks of false reports. Numerical simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of Prony-based algorithms and the two countermeasures.https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/932683
spellingShingle Shuping Gong
Husheng Li
Wireless Multiple Access and Analog Oscillation Analysis in Microgrids: A Prony Approach
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Wireless Multiple Access and Analog Oscillation Analysis in Microgrids: A Prony Approach
title_full Wireless Multiple Access and Analog Oscillation Analysis in Microgrids: A Prony Approach
title_fullStr Wireless Multiple Access and Analog Oscillation Analysis in Microgrids: A Prony Approach
title_full_unstemmed Wireless Multiple Access and Analog Oscillation Analysis in Microgrids: A Prony Approach
title_short Wireless Multiple Access and Analog Oscillation Analysis in Microgrids: A Prony Approach
title_sort wireless multiple access and analog oscillation analysis in microgrids a prony approach
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/932683
work_keys_str_mv AT shupinggong wirelessmultipleaccessandanalogoscillationanalysisinmicrogridsapronyapproach
AT hushengli wirelessmultipleaccessandanalogoscillationanalysisinmicrogridsapronyapproach