Cheap, Tunable and Versatile Nanoparticles for Explosive Detection: Quantum Dots

In recent years, fluorescent probes based on quantum dots have become a popular tool for explosive detection. However, despite their high sensitivity, these probes still require lab-based instrumentation and procedures that are difficult to be converted into a small, low-power system. Furthermore, t...

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Main Authors: Federica Mitri, Andrea De Iacovo, Serena De Santis, Lorenzo Colace
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/97/1/19
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author Federica Mitri
Andrea De Iacovo
Serena De Santis
Lorenzo Colace
author_facet Federica Mitri
Andrea De Iacovo
Serena De Santis
Lorenzo Colace
author_sort Federica Mitri
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, fluorescent probes based on quantum dots have become a popular tool for explosive detection. However, despite their high sensitivity, these probes still require lab-based instrumentation and procedures that are difficult to be converted into a small, low-power system. Furthermore, they are hardly applied to the detection of vapor-phase explosives, being limited to water samples. Herein, we propose two alternative ways of employing quantum dots as a sensing material to build simple devices for vapor explosive detection. First, we report on a compact optical system where a solid-state QD photoluminescent probe is successfully integrated with a QD photodetector on the same silicon chip. Therefore, a high-performance chemiresistive sensor whose electrical resistance changes proportionally to the target gas concentration is proposed.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 2504-3900
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-3669e568dfc1417ea4827ef3fcf61fd82025-08-20T02:43:47ZengMDPI AGProceedings2504-39002024-03-019711910.3390/proceedings2024097019Cheap, Tunable and Versatile Nanoparticles for Explosive Detection: Quantum DotsFederica Mitri0Andrea De Iacovo1Serena De Santis2Lorenzo Colace3Department of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, University Roma Tre, 00146 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, University Roma Tre, 00146 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, University Roma Tre, 00146 Roma, ItalyDepartment of Industrial, Electronic and Mechanical Engineering, University Roma Tre, 00146 Roma, ItalyIn recent years, fluorescent probes based on quantum dots have become a popular tool for explosive detection. However, despite their high sensitivity, these probes still require lab-based instrumentation and procedures that are difficult to be converted into a small, low-power system. Furthermore, they are hardly applied to the detection of vapor-phase explosives, being limited to water samples. Herein, we propose two alternative ways of employing quantum dots as a sensing material to build simple devices for vapor explosive detection. First, we report on a compact optical system where a solid-state QD photoluminescent probe is successfully integrated with a QD photodetector on the same silicon chip. Therefore, a high-performance chemiresistive sensor whose electrical resistance changes proportionally to the target gas concentration is proposed.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/97/1/19quantum dotsexplosive detectionphotoluminescent probechemiresistive sensor
spellingShingle Federica Mitri
Andrea De Iacovo
Serena De Santis
Lorenzo Colace
Cheap, Tunable and Versatile Nanoparticles for Explosive Detection: Quantum Dots
Proceedings
quantum dots
explosive detection
photoluminescent probe
chemiresistive sensor
title Cheap, Tunable and Versatile Nanoparticles for Explosive Detection: Quantum Dots
title_full Cheap, Tunable and Versatile Nanoparticles for Explosive Detection: Quantum Dots
title_fullStr Cheap, Tunable and Versatile Nanoparticles for Explosive Detection: Quantum Dots
title_full_unstemmed Cheap, Tunable and Versatile Nanoparticles for Explosive Detection: Quantum Dots
title_short Cheap, Tunable and Versatile Nanoparticles for Explosive Detection: Quantum Dots
title_sort cheap tunable and versatile nanoparticles for explosive detection quantum dots
topic quantum dots
explosive detection
photoluminescent probe
chemiresistive sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3900/97/1/19
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AT andreadeiacovo cheaptunableandversatilenanoparticlesforexplosivedetectionquantumdots
AT serenadesantis cheaptunableandversatilenanoparticlesforexplosivedetectionquantumdots
AT lorenzocolace cheaptunableandversatilenanoparticlesforexplosivedetectionquantumdots