Radiological Manifestations of Kimura’s Disease: A Case Report

Kimura disease is a rare and non malignant soft tissue disorder characterised by asymptomatic swelling, predominantly in the craniofacial region. It is commonly associated with elevated eosinophil counts and systemic manifestations. This case study covers a 45-year-old male who presented with substa...

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Main Authors: Bharadwaj Saraswathula, Shirish Vaidya, Pratap Singh Parihar, Gahana Kataria
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
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Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20765/76188_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(PS_IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA(IS)_PB(AG_IS)_PN(IS).pdf
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author Bharadwaj Saraswathula
Shirish Vaidya
Pratap Singh Parihar
Gahana Kataria
author_facet Bharadwaj Saraswathula
Shirish Vaidya
Pratap Singh Parihar
Gahana Kataria
author_sort Bharadwaj Saraswathula
collection DOAJ
description Kimura disease is a rare and non malignant soft tissue disorder characterised by asymptomatic swelling, predominantly in the craniofacial region. It is commonly associated with elevated eosinophil counts and systemic manifestations. This case study covers a 45-year-old male who presented with substantial right parotid oedema that had developed over five years. He was referred to the Radiology department for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), which revealed an enlarged superficial lobe of the right parotid gland, hypointense on T1 and hyperintense on T2/FLAIR. Multiple enlarged lymph nodes with diffusion restriction were observed at the right levels Ib, II, and III, with the largest at level II on the right-side. The bilateral lacrimal glands were prominent, with postcontrast enhancement. The postcontrast T1-weighted MRI showed tubular signal-intensity voids, likely representing fast-flowing vascular structures. When an individual of Asian descent presents with a subcutaneous mass that is either partially or poorly delineated, exhibiting high signal intensity on T1- and T2-weighted imaging, accompanied by uniform enhancement, adjacent subcutaneous oedema, and internal flow voids, it is imperative to consider Kimura’s disease, particularly in the presence of peripheral eosinophilia. This article focuses on the essential aspects of the disease and how the diagnosis is determined based on MRI results, supported by histopathologic features.
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spelling doaj-art-3668c4edd45b47e09b738dcb29c019522025-08-20T02:12:29ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2025-03-01193010410.7860/JCDR/2025/76188.20765Radiological Manifestations of Kimura’s Disease: A Case ReportBharadwaj Saraswathula0Shirish Vaidya1Pratap Singh Parihar2Gahana Kataria3Junior Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Associate Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Junior Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Kimura disease is a rare and non malignant soft tissue disorder characterised by asymptomatic swelling, predominantly in the craniofacial region. It is commonly associated with elevated eosinophil counts and systemic manifestations. This case study covers a 45-year-old male who presented with substantial right parotid oedema that had developed over five years. He was referred to the Radiology department for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), which revealed an enlarged superficial lobe of the right parotid gland, hypointense on T1 and hyperintense on T2/FLAIR. Multiple enlarged lymph nodes with diffusion restriction were observed at the right levels Ib, II, and III, with the largest at level II on the right-side. The bilateral lacrimal glands were prominent, with postcontrast enhancement. The postcontrast T1-weighted MRI showed tubular signal-intensity voids, likely representing fast-flowing vascular structures. When an individual of Asian descent presents with a subcutaneous mass that is either partially or poorly delineated, exhibiting high signal intensity on T1- and T2-weighted imaging, accompanied by uniform enhancement, adjacent subcutaneous oedema, and internal flow voids, it is imperative to consider Kimura’s disease, particularly in the presence of peripheral eosinophilia. This article focuses on the essential aspects of the disease and how the diagnosis is determined based on MRI results, supported by histopathologic features.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20765/76188_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(PS_IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA(IS)_PB(AG_IS)_PN(IS).pdfasian descentflow voidsparotid oedemavascular channels
spellingShingle Bharadwaj Saraswathula
Shirish Vaidya
Pratap Singh Parihar
Gahana Kataria
Radiological Manifestations of Kimura’s Disease: A Case Report
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
asian descent
flow voids
parotid oedema
vascular channels
title Radiological Manifestations of Kimura’s Disease: A Case Report
title_full Radiological Manifestations of Kimura’s Disease: A Case Report
title_fullStr Radiological Manifestations of Kimura’s Disease: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Radiological Manifestations of Kimura’s Disease: A Case Report
title_short Radiological Manifestations of Kimura’s Disease: A Case Report
title_sort radiological manifestations of kimura s disease a case report
topic asian descent
flow voids
parotid oedema
vascular channels
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/20765/76188_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(PS_IS)_PF1(AG_SS)_PFA(IS)_PB(AG_IS)_PN(IS).pdf
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