Dynamical Modelling of Bone Formation and Resorption under Impulsive Estrogen Supplement: Effects of Parathyroid Hormone and Prolactin

Osteoporosis, a bone metabolic disease, is one of the major diseases occurring in aging population especially in postmenopausal women. A system of impulsive differential equations is developed in this paper in order to investigate the effects of parathyroid hormone and prolactin on bone-forming cell...

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Main Authors: Supassorn Aekthong, Chontita Rattanakul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5435876
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author Supassorn Aekthong
Chontita Rattanakul
author_facet Supassorn Aekthong
Chontita Rattanakul
author_sort Supassorn Aekthong
collection DOAJ
description Osteoporosis, a bone metabolic disease, is one of the major diseases occurring in aging population especially in postmenopausal women. A system of impulsive differential equations is developed in this paper in order to investigate the effects of parathyroid hormone and prolactin on bone-forming cells, namely, osteoblasts, and bone-resorbing cells, namely, osteoclasts, under the impulsive estrogen supplement. The theoretical analysis of the developed model is carried out so that we obtain the conditions on the system parameters in which the stability and permanence of the model can occur. Computer simulations are also provided to illustrate the theoretical predictions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-0425
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
spelling doaj-art-3661e22f2adc4e7aa0f17b759ef97d0b2025-02-03T01:30:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences1687-04252021-01-01202110.1155/2021/5435876Dynamical Modelling of Bone Formation and Resorption under Impulsive Estrogen Supplement: Effects of Parathyroid Hormone and ProlactinSupassorn Aekthong0Chontita Rattanakul1Department of MathematicsDepartment of MathematicsOsteoporosis, a bone metabolic disease, is one of the major diseases occurring in aging population especially in postmenopausal women. A system of impulsive differential equations is developed in this paper in order to investigate the effects of parathyroid hormone and prolactin on bone-forming cells, namely, osteoblasts, and bone-resorbing cells, namely, osteoclasts, under the impulsive estrogen supplement. The theoretical analysis of the developed model is carried out so that we obtain the conditions on the system parameters in which the stability and permanence of the model can occur. Computer simulations are also provided to illustrate the theoretical predictions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5435876
spellingShingle Supassorn Aekthong
Chontita Rattanakul
Dynamical Modelling of Bone Formation and Resorption under Impulsive Estrogen Supplement: Effects of Parathyroid Hormone and Prolactin
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title Dynamical Modelling of Bone Formation and Resorption under Impulsive Estrogen Supplement: Effects of Parathyroid Hormone and Prolactin
title_full Dynamical Modelling of Bone Formation and Resorption under Impulsive Estrogen Supplement: Effects of Parathyroid Hormone and Prolactin
title_fullStr Dynamical Modelling of Bone Formation and Resorption under Impulsive Estrogen Supplement: Effects of Parathyroid Hormone and Prolactin
title_full_unstemmed Dynamical Modelling of Bone Formation and Resorption under Impulsive Estrogen Supplement: Effects of Parathyroid Hormone and Prolactin
title_short Dynamical Modelling of Bone Formation and Resorption under Impulsive Estrogen Supplement: Effects of Parathyroid Hormone and Prolactin
title_sort dynamical modelling of bone formation and resorption under impulsive estrogen supplement effects of parathyroid hormone and prolactin
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5435876
work_keys_str_mv AT supassornaekthong dynamicalmodellingofboneformationandresorptionunderimpulsiveestrogensupplementeffectsofparathyroidhormoneandprolactin
AT chontitarattanakul dynamicalmodellingofboneformationandresorptionunderimpulsiveestrogensupplementeffectsofparathyroidhormoneandprolactin