Microbiota modifications in prehabilitation – the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery. The scoping review
This scoping review highlights the role of microbiota modifications in prehabilitation for surgical patients. It emphasises the importance of optimising gut microbiota through probiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics to reduce surgical complications, such as surgical site infections (SSIs). The revie...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Termedia Publishing House
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Gastroenterology Review |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.termedia.pl/Microbiota-modifications-in-prehabilitation-the-next-step-towards-comprehensive-preparation-for-surgery-The-scoping-review,41,55313,1,1.html |
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| _version_ | 1832584714002628608 |
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| author | Igor Łoniewski Tomasz Banasiewicz Jerzy Sieńko Karolina Skonieczna-Zydecka Ewa Stachowska |
| author_facet | Igor Łoniewski Tomasz Banasiewicz Jerzy Sieńko Karolina Skonieczna-Zydecka Ewa Stachowska |
| author_sort | Igor Łoniewski |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This scoping review highlights the role of microbiota modifications in prehabilitation for surgical patients. It emphasises the importance of optimising gut microbiota through probiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics to reduce surgical complications, such as surgical site infections (SSIs). The review highlights that gut dysbiosis, worsened by surgery, stress, antibiotics, and poor diet, can lead to increased infection risk and slower recovery. Evidence from systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and randomised controlled trials suggests that microbiota-targeted interventions can reduce SSIs, enhance immune responses, and promote quicker recovery. The review advocates for an individualised approach to prehabilitation, incorporating microbiota modifications based on patient-specific factors and surgery type. However, it also notes the need for further research to standardise therapeutic regimens and confirm the safety and efficacy of these interventions in clinical practice. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3655ffae54dc42f0a4f97cd740e83ced |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1895-5770 1897-4317 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Gastroenterology Review |
| spelling | doaj-art-3655ffae54dc42f0a4f97cd740e83ced2025-01-27T11:31:36ZengTermedia Publishing HouseGastroenterology Review1895-57701897-43172024-12-0119434736110.5114/pg.2024.14583355313Microbiota modifications in prehabilitation – the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery. The scoping reviewIgor ŁoniewskiTomasz BanasiewiczJerzy SieńkoKarolina Skonieczna-ZydeckaEwa StachowskaThis scoping review highlights the role of microbiota modifications in prehabilitation for surgical patients. It emphasises the importance of optimising gut microbiota through probiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics to reduce surgical complications, such as surgical site infections (SSIs). The review highlights that gut dysbiosis, worsened by surgery, stress, antibiotics, and poor diet, can lead to increased infection risk and slower recovery. Evidence from systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and randomised controlled trials suggests that microbiota-targeted interventions can reduce SSIs, enhance immune responses, and promote quicker recovery. The review advocates for an individualised approach to prehabilitation, incorporating microbiota modifications based on patient-specific factors and surgery type. However, it also notes the need for further research to standardise therapeutic regimens and confirm the safety and efficacy of these interventions in clinical practice.https://www.termedia.pl/Microbiota-modifications-in-prehabilitation-the-next-step-towards-comprehensive-preparation-for-surgery-The-scoping-review,41,55313,1,1.htmlprehabilitation surgery microbiota probiotics. |
| spellingShingle | Igor Łoniewski Tomasz Banasiewicz Jerzy Sieńko Karolina Skonieczna-Zydecka Ewa Stachowska Microbiota modifications in prehabilitation – the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery. The scoping review Gastroenterology Review prehabilitation surgery microbiota probiotics. |
| title | Microbiota modifications in prehabilitation – the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery. The scoping review |
| title_full | Microbiota modifications in prehabilitation – the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery. The scoping review |
| title_fullStr | Microbiota modifications in prehabilitation – the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery. The scoping review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microbiota modifications in prehabilitation – the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery. The scoping review |
| title_short | Microbiota modifications in prehabilitation – the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery. The scoping review |
| title_sort | microbiota modifications in prehabilitation the next step towards comprehensive preparation for surgery the scoping review |
| topic | prehabilitation surgery microbiota probiotics. |
| url | https://www.termedia.pl/Microbiota-modifications-in-prehabilitation-the-next-step-towards-comprehensive-preparation-for-surgery-The-scoping-review,41,55313,1,1.html |
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