Employment in Irish dairy production: a narrative analysis of employers and employees’ experiences in an expanding industry

As dairy production on Irish farms increases and there is an increased demand for labor, a shift from traditional family centric employment structures to an increased dependency on hired labor outside the family is occurring. This paper presents the results of a multi-disciplinary study on farm mana...

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Main Authors: Thomas Lawton, Monica Gorman, Áine Macken-Walsh, Marion Beecher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2378135
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author Thomas Lawton
Monica Gorman
Áine Macken-Walsh
Marion Beecher
author_facet Thomas Lawton
Monica Gorman
Áine Macken-Walsh
Marion Beecher
author_sort Thomas Lawton
collection DOAJ
description As dairy production on Irish farms increases and there is an increased demand for labor, a shift from traditional family centric employment structures to an increased dependency on hired labor outside the family is occurring. This paper presents the results of a multi-disciplinary study on farm management and dairy production from a social science perspective. In-depth narrative interviews were conducted with six employers (ER) and seven employees (EE) to explore their farm employment experiences. Three theoretical lenses (psychological contract, agency theory, and pluralist frame) were used to generate themes from the narratives in the development of a conceptual model delineating the key factors that influence employment relations. The conceptual framework includes ‘foundational aspects’ and competencies that influence employees’ and employers’ farm employment experiences. Foundational aspects are shaped by past experiences and personal growth, underpinning how farm employment is experienced by employers and employees. Competencies such as effective communication and task delegation influenced how a sense of trust and fairness were experienced and determined how the expectations of both employers and employees were met in farm employment. The conceptual model offers a clear framework demonstrating how these elements interact to shape a constructive environment for actors involved in farm employment and is of interest to policymakers and initiatives supporting farm employment in agriculture.
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spelling doaj-art-3654337161824dc19ea71cebeb97eaa02025-08-20T04:03:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862024-12-0110110.1080/23311886.2024.2378135Employment in Irish dairy production: a narrative analysis of employers and employees’ experiences in an expanding industryThomas Lawton0Monica Gorman1Áine Macken-Walsh2Marion Beecher3Animal & Grassland Research and Innovation Centre, Teagasc, Co. Cork, IrelandSchool of Agriculture and Food Science, University College Dublin, Co. Dublin, IrelandRural Economy Development Programme (REDP), Teagasc, Co. Galway, IrelandAnimal & Grassland Research and Innovation Centre, Teagasc, Co. Cork, IrelandAs dairy production on Irish farms increases and there is an increased demand for labor, a shift from traditional family centric employment structures to an increased dependency on hired labor outside the family is occurring. This paper presents the results of a multi-disciplinary study on farm management and dairy production from a social science perspective. In-depth narrative interviews were conducted with six employers (ER) and seven employees (EE) to explore their farm employment experiences. Three theoretical lenses (psychological contract, agency theory, and pluralist frame) were used to generate themes from the narratives in the development of a conceptual model delineating the key factors that influence employment relations. The conceptual framework includes ‘foundational aspects’ and competencies that influence employees’ and employers’ farm employment experiences. Foundational aspects are shaped by past experiences and personal growth, underpinning how farm employment is experienced by employers and employees. Competencies such as effective communication and task delegation influenced how a sense of trust and fairness were experienced and determined how the expectations of both employers and employees were met in farm employment. The conceptual model offers a clear framework demonstrating how these elements interact to shape a constructive environment for actors involved in farm employment and is of interest to policymakers and initiatives supporting farm employment in agriculture.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2378135Employmentcommunicationrelationshipsemployerhuman resource managementKomalsingh Rambaree, Department of Social Work and Criminology, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden
spellingShingle Thomas Lawton
Monica Gorman
Áine Macken-Walsh
Marion Beecher
Employment in Irish dairy production: a narrative analysis of employers and employees’ experiences in an expanding industry
Cogent Social Sciences
Employment
communication
relationships
employer
human resource management
Komalsingh Rambaree, Department of Social Work and Criminology, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden
title Employment in Irish dairy production: a narrative analysis of employers and employees’ experiences in an expanding industry
title_full Employment in Irish dairy production: a narrative analysis of employers and employees’ experiences in an expanding industry
title_fullStr Employment in Irish dairy production: a narrative analysis of employers and employees’ experiences in an expanding industry
title_full_unstemmed Employment in Irish dairy production: a narrative analysis of employers and employees’ experiences in an expanding industry
title_short Employment in Irish dairy production: a narrative analysis of employers and employees’ experiences in an expanding industry
title_sort employment in irish dairy production a narrative analysis of employers and employees experiences in an expanding industry
topic Employment
communication
relationships
employer
human resource management
Komalsingh Rambaree, Department of Social Work and Criminology, University of Gävle, Gävle, Sweden
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2378135
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AT ainemackenwalsh employmentinirishdairyproductionanarrativeanalysisofemployersandemployeesexperiencesinanexpandingindustry
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