Multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social security

Objectives The article presents the original multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in terms of their population in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on the acceptable level of social security. The demographic low in Poland is one of the largest i...

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Main Authors: Aleksandra Skrabacz, Bartosz Kozicki, Paweł Jaśkiewicz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademia Nauk Stosowanych WSGE im. A. De Gasperi w Józefowie 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Modern Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jomswsge.com/Multidimensional-comparative-analysis-of-the-number-of-students-in-Poland-r-nwith,199491,0,2.html
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author Aleksandra Skrabacz
Bartosz Kozicki
Paweł Jaśkiewicz
author_facet Aleksandra Skrabacz
Bartosz Kozicki
Paweł Jaśkiewicz
author_sort Aleksandra Skrabacz
collection DOAJ
description Objectives The article presents the original multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in terms of their population in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on the acceptable level of social security. The demographic low in Poland is one of the largest in the European Union and the largest after the Second World War. Material and methods The research would be based mainly on the analysis of available studies and materials enabling the review and organization of information concerning the demographic crisis, the transformation of the family model and the reorganization of the education system. Primary research focused on statistical analyzes of total fertility rate, including births and deaths, marriages and divorces, and the number of children in educational institutions. Results Primary data on the number of students were grouped into voivodeships, school types and compared with the population in particular age groups. Additionally, the human population was divided into two groups of dependent variables: the number of people in cities and rural areas - men and women in particular age groups. The lack of a symmetrical distribution between the number of women and men in Poland is particularly visible in the group over 62 years of age. Conclusions The visible decline in the number of students in particular age groups from 0 to 19 years in institutions such as kindergartens, primary and secondary schools compared to the current number of people constituting the Polish workforce in particular age groups from 20 to 65 years indicates a reduction in the number in the future employees in every sector of the economy. That, as a result, will have a direct impact on both state finances and the education system in Poland, which will be reduced by teaching staff and students dynamically.
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spelling doaj-art-363b573706e14950bc53a8b844d33f212025-08-20T03:01:39ZengAkademia Nauk Stosowanych WSGE im. A. De Gasperi w JózefowieJournal of Modern Science1734-20312391-789X2024-12-0160610513010.13166/jms/199491199491Multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social securityAleksandra Skrabacz0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5958-810XBartosz Kozicki1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6089-952XPaweł Jaśkiewicz2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8863-6948Military University of TechnologyMilitary University of TechnologyMilitary University of TechnologyObjectives The article presents the original multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in terms of their population in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on the acceptable level of social security. The demographic low in Poland is one of the largest in the European Union and the largest after the Second World War. Material and methods The research would be based mainly on the analysis of available studies and materials enabling the review and organization of information concerning the demographic crisis, the transformation of the family model and the reorganization of the education system. Primary research focused on statistical analyzes of total fertility rate, including births and deaths, marriages and divorces, and the number of children in educational institutions. Results Primary data on the number of students were grouped into voivodeships, school types and compared with the population in particular age groups. Additionally, the human population was divided into two groups of dependent variables: the number of people in cities and rural areas - men and women in particular age groups. The lack of a symmetrical distribution between the number of women and men in Poland is particularly visible in the group over 62 years of age. Conclusions The visible decline in the number of students in particular age groups from 0 to 19 years in institutions such as kindergartens, primary and secondary schools compared to the current number of people constituting the Polish workforce in particular age groups from 20 to 65 years indicates a reduction in the number in the future employees in every sector of the economy. That, as a result, will have a direct impact on both state finances and the education system in Poland, which will be reduced by teaching staff and students dynamically.https://www.jomswsge.com/Multidimensional-comparative-analysis-of-the-number-of-students-in-Poland-r-nwith,199491,0,2.htmleducationstudentssocial securityworkforcedemographic crisis
spellingShingle Aleksandra Skrabacz
Bartosz Kozicki
Paweł Jaśkiewicz
Multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social security
Journal of Modern Science
education
students
social security
workforce
demographic crisis
title Multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social security
title_full Multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social security
title_fullStr Multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social security
title_full_unstemmed Multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social security
title_short Multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in Poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social security
title_sort multidimensional comparative analysis of the number of students in poland with the view to the demographic crisis and its impact on social security
topic education
students
social security
workforce
demographic crisis
url https://www.jomswsge.com/Multidimensional-comparative-analysis-of-the-number-of-students-in-Poland-r-nwith,199491,0,2.html
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AT bartoszkozicki multidimensionalcomparativeanalysisofthenumberofstudentsinpolandwiththeviewtothedemographiccrisisanditsimpactonsocialsecurity
AT pawełjaskiewicz multidimensionalcomparativeanalysisofthenumberofstudentsinpolandwiththeviewtothedemographiccrisisanditsimpactonsocialsecurity