Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia's Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital Democracy

The enactment and application of the Electronic Transaction Information Law are pivotal for delineating the appropriate boundaries for exercising freedom of opinion and expression within Indonesia's digital sphere. According to reports from international digital rights research and advocacy org...

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Main Authors: Rahayu Rahayu, Kholis Roisah, Khansadhia Afifah Wardana, Vania Lutfi Safira Erlangga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sriwijaya University 2024-07-01
Series:Sriwijaya Law Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/3860
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author Rahayu Rahayu
Kholis Roisah
Khansadhia Afifah Wardana
Vania Lutfi Safira Erlangga
author_facet Rahayu Rahayu
Kholis Roisah
Khansadhia Afifah Wardana
Vania Lutfi Safira Erlangga
author_sort Rahayu Rahayu
collection DOAJ
description The enactment and application of the Electronic Transaction Information Law are pivotal for delineating the appropriate boundaries for exercising freedom of opinion and expression within Indonesia's digital sphere. According to reports from international digital rights research and advocacy organizations, online media journalists and human rights activists frequently encounter direct pressure and cyber harassment. This article explores the balance of freedom of expression in Indonesia's digital domain to ensure a secureenvironment for human rights defenders advocating for human rights. This study uses socio- legal methodologies to draw on data from literature reviews and in-depth interviews. It underscores the need for regulatory reforms to define prohibited hate speech explicitly. SAFENet documented 153 cyber-attacks in Indonesia in 2022, predominantly targeting civil society groups, students, activists, and journalists. Additionally, the National Committee on Human Rights reported that 52% of attacks on human rights defenders occurred in the digital realm. While the protection of digital democracy varies by nation, Indonesia must establish aninstitution responsible for properly enforcing the ITE Law alongside an independent monitoring mechanism and related policies. Such institutions, including those dedicated to human rights defenders, uphold human rights and demonstrate a commitment to the principles of freedom, respect, equality, and dignity within society.
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spelling doaj-art-36307ebae07b4cb9b034fa0dcfcf98532025-08-24T02:35:31ZengSriwijaya UniversitySriwijaya Law Review2541-52982541-64642024-07-018210.28946/slrev.Vol8.Iss2.3860.pp358-375698Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia's Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital DemocracyRahayu RahayuKholis Roisah0Khansadhia Afifah WardanaVania Lutfi Safira ErlanggaFaculty of Law Universitas DiponegoroThe enactment and application of the Electronic Transaction Information Law are pivotal for delineating the appropriate boundaries for exercising freedom of opinion and expression within Indonesia's digital sphere. According to reports from international digital rights research and advocacy organizations, online media journalists and human rights activists frequently encounter direct pressure and cyber harassment. This article explores the balance of freedom of expression in Indonesia's digital domain to ensure a secureenvironment for human rights defenders advocating for human rights. This study uses socio- legal methodologies to draw on data from literature reviews and in-depth interviews. It underscores the need for regulatory reforms to define prohibited hate speech explicitly. SAFENet documented 153 cyber-attacks in Indonesia in 2022, predominantly targeting civil society groups, students, activists, and journalists. Additionally, the National Committee on Human Rights reported that 52% of attacks on human rights defenders occurred in the digital realm. While the protection of digital democracy varies by nation, Indonesia must establish aninstitution responsible for properly enforcing the ITE Law alongside an independent monitoring mechanism and related policies. Such institutions, including those dedicated to human rights defenders, uphold human rights and demonstrate a commitment to the principles of freedom, respect, equality, and dignity within society.https://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/3860Human Rights DefendersFreedom of SpeechDigital Democracy.
spellingShingle Rahayu Rahayu
Kholis Roisah
Khansadhia Afifah Wardana
Vania Lutfi Safira Erlangga
Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia's Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital Democracy
Sriwijaya Law Review
Human Rights Defenders
Freedom of Speech
Digital Democracy.
title Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia's Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital Democracy
title_full Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia's Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital Democracy
title_fullStr Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia's Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital Democracy
title_full_unstemmed Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia's Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital Democracy
title_short Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia's Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital Democracy
title_sort human rights defenders in indonesia s digital age navigating limited spaces in the quest for digital democracy
topic Human Rights Defenders
Freedom of Speech
Digital Democracy.
url https://journal.fh.unsri.ac.id/index.php/sriwijayalawreview/article/view/3860
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