The interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performance
This paper considers an important topic, and one that is often poorly understood or misinterpreted, but which is a determining factor in many aspects of the service performance of metals (and other materials). Engineering components and structures must, of necessity, provide a bridge between the ma...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Gruppo Italiano Frattura
2010-10-01
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Series: | Fracture and Structural Integrity |
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Online Access: | http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero14/numero_14_art_1.pdf |
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author | M. Newby M. N. James |
author_facet | M. Newby M. N. James |
author_sort | M. Newby |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper considers an important topic, and one that is often poorly understood or misinterpreted, but which is a determining factor in many aspects of the service performance of metals (and other materials). Engineering components and structures must, of necessity, provide a bridge between the macroscopic, homogeneous and generally continuum aspects of applied load and displacement, and the microscopic, heterogeneous and often non-continuum reality of material structure and behaviour. This bridge can take the form of a genuine interface between material and environment, e.g. at a surface, or can be a virtual one where the differing philosophies of design have to be merged. The interface has particular importance in circumstances where environmental influences have a key role in determining performance characteristics (e.g. creep, environmentally-assisted cracking, or corrosion), where performance is dominated by fatigue or fracture, where welding is used to join components, or where tribology plays a role. The paper focuses on the problems associated with cracking and uses case study examples drawn from engineering practice to illustrate the role of metallurgical factors in mechanical performance of materials. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-362867de56a44074aa71ba3c4f2a5e11 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1971-8993 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2010-10-01 |
publisher | Gruppo Italiano Frattura |
record_format | Article |
series | Fracture and Structural Integrity |
spelling | doaj-art-362867de56a44074aa71ba3c4f2a5e112025-01-02T22:38:30ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932010-10-01414516The interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performanceM. NewbyM. N. JamesThis paper considers an important topic, and one that is often poorly understood or misinterpreted, but which is a determining factor in many aspects of the service performance of metals (and other materials). Engineering components and structures must, of necessity, provide a bridge between the macroscopic, homogeneous and generally continuum aspects of applied load and displacement, and the microscopic, heterogeneous and often non-continuum reality of material structure and behaviour. This bridge can take the form of a genuine interface between material and environment, e.g. at a surface, or can be a virtual one where the differing philosophies of design have to be merged. The interface has particular importance in circumstances where environmental influences have a key role in determining performance characteristics (e.g. creep, environmentally-assisted cracking, or corrosion), where performance is dominated by fatigue or fracture, where welding is used to join components, or where tribology plays a role. The paper focuses on the problems associated with cracking and uses case study examples drawn from engineering practice to illustrate the role of metallurgical factors in mechanical performance of materials.http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero14/numero_14_art_1.pdfContinuum mechanicsnon-continuum materialsmetallurgical parameterscase studiesfatiguefractureenvironment |
spellingShingle | M. Newby M. N. James The interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performance Fracture and Structural Integrity Continuum mechanics non-continuum materials metallurgical parameters case studies fatigue fracture environment |
title | The interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performance |
title_full | The interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performance |
title_fullStr | The interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performance |
title_full_unstemmed | The interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performance |
title_short | The interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performance |
title_sort | interface between metallurgy and mechanics in material performance |
topic | Continuum mechanics non-continuum materials metallurgical parameters case studies fatigue fracture environment |
url | http://www.gruppofrattura.it/pdf/rivista/numero14/numero_14_art_1.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mnewby theinterfacebetweenmetallurgyandmechanicsinmaterialperformance AT mnjames theinterfacebetweenmetallurgyandmechanicsinmaterialperformance AT mnewby interfacebetweenmetallurgyandmechanicsinmaterialperformance AT mnjames interfacebetweenmetallurgyandmechanicsinmaterialperformance |