Effect of Two Descending Loads in Distance by Two Styles on Some Functional Variables and Performance in 400 Meter Sprint

Study Purpose. The study aims to study the effect of using two descending loads within one set and the descending load in the distance from one set to another to achieve scientific results and facts that help athletic coaches guide the training process towards the best. Materials and methods. The...

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Main Authors: Karam Muafaq Hadi Al-Rashidi, Omar Ahmed Jassim Al-Hayali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Cirebon 2024-08-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/ijpess/article/view/741
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author Karam Muafaq Hadi Al-Rashidi
Omar Ahmed Jassim Al-Hayali
author_facet Karam Muafaq Hadi Al-Rashidi
Omar Ahmed Jassim Al-Hayali
author_sort Karam Muafaq Hadi Al-Rashidi
collection DOAJ
description Study Purpose. The study aims to study the effect of using two descending loads within one set and the descending load in the distance from one set to another to achieve scientific results and facts that help athletic coaches guide the training process towards the best. Materials and methods. The experimental design was used to suit the nature of the research. The research sample consisted of 8 sprinters aged between 18 and 19 (according to the classification of the International Federation and the Iraqi Athletics Federation). This represents 72.72% of the research population. Results. Among the results obtained, interval training with a descending load resulted in significant improvements in blood lactate, anaerobic power, fatigue index, aerobic power, and 400-meter sprint performance within one set and from one set to another. It should also be noted that the diversity of repetitions could be a reason for the progress and superiority of the descending loads in the distance within one set over the descending loads in the distance from one set to another. This diversity can lead to stimulating positive psychological aspects for the athlete. Conclusion. The researchers concluded that the two decreasing loads over distance significantly impacted all variables studied, with all effects favoring the descending load over distance within one set. In addition, the researchers recommended relying on data obtained from blood lactate, anaerobic power, fatigue index, and aerobic power as indicators to evaluate the sprinter's training status to evaluate the training curriculum for the 400-meter running competition. They also encouraged coaches to consider the training principles for the 400-meter sprint competition.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Cirebon
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spelling doaj-art-360d4c4039bb4d26ae0d28e5bc87125c2025-01-17T08:14:37ZengUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama CirebonIndonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science2775-765X2776-02002024-08-014325427010.52188/ijpess.v4i3.741715Effect of Two Descending Loads in Distance by Two Styles on Some Functional Variables and Performance in 400 Meter SprintKaram Muafaq Hadi Al-Rashidi0Omar Ahmed Jassim Al-Hayali1University of MosulUniversity of MosulStudy Purpose. The study aims to study the effect of using two descending loads within one set and the descending load in the distance from one set to another to achieve scientific results and facts that help athletic coaches guide the training process towards the best. Materials and methods. The experimental design was used to suit the nature of the research. The research sample consisted of 8 sprinters aged between 18 and 19 (according to the classification of the International Federation and the Iraqi Athletics Federation). This represents 72.72% of the research population. Results. Among the results obtained, interval training with a descending load resulted in significant improvements in blood lactate, anaerobic power, fatigue index, aerobic power, and 400-meter sprint performance within one set and from one set to another. It should also be noted that the diversity of repetitions could be a reason for the progress and superiority of the descending loads in the distance within one set over the descending loads in the distance from one set to another. This diversity can lead to stimulating positive psychological aspects for the athlete. Conclusion. The researchers concluded that the two decreasing loads over distance significantly impacted all variables studied, with all effects favoring the descending load over distance within one set. In addition, the researchers recommended relying on data obtained from blood lactate, anaerobic power, fatigue index, and aerobic power as indicators to evaluate the sprinter's training status to evaluate the training curriculum for the 400-meter running competition. They also encouraged coaches to consider the training principles for the 400-meter sprint competition.https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/ijpess/article/view/741short-distance,sprintersdescending loadtraining
spellingShingle Karam Muafaq Hadi Al-Rashidi
Omar Ahmed Jassim Al-Hayali
Effect of Two Descending Loads in Distance by Two Styles on Some Functional Variables and Performance in 400 Meter Sprint
Indonesian Journal of Physical Education and Sport Science
short-distance,
sprinters
descending load
training
title Effect of Two Descending Loads in Distance by Two Styles on Some Functional Variables and Performance in 400 Meter Sprint
title_full Effect of Two Descending Loads in Distance by Two Styles on Some Functional Variables and Performance in 400 Meter Sprint
title_fullStr Effect of Two Descending Loads in Distance by Two Styles on Some Functional Variables and Performance in 400 Meter Sprint
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Two Descending Loads in Distance by Two Styles on Some Functional Variables and Performance in 400 Meter Sprint
title_short Effect of Two Descending Loads in Distance by Two Styles on Some Functional Variables and Performance in 400 Meter Sprint
title_sort effect of two descending loads in distance by two styles on some functional variables and performance in 400 meter sprint
topic short-distance,
sprinters
descending load
training
url https://journal.unucirebon.ac.id/index.php/ijpess/article/view/741
work_keys_str_mv AT karammuafaqhadialrashidi effectoftwodescendingloadsindistancebytwostylesonsomefunctionalvariablesandperformancein400metersprint
AT omarahmedjassimalhayali effectoftwodescendingloadsindistancebytwostylesonsomefunctionalvariablesandperformancein400metersprint