Soliton Trapping of Dispersive Waves in Photonic Crystal Fiber With Three Zero-Dispersive Wavelengths

Soliton trapping of dispersive waves during supercontinuum generation in the photonic crystal fiber with three zero-dispersion wavelengths, which is pumped by femtosecond pulses, is numerically studied. It is demonstrated that the generated supercontinuum is bounded by two branches of dispersive wav...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saili Zhao, Hua Yang, Nengsong Chen, Xiquan Fu, Chujun Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2015-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7289348/
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Summary:Soliton trapping of dispersive waves during supercontinuum generation in the photonic crystal fiber with three zero-dispersion wavelengths, which is pumped by femtosecond pulses, is numerically studied. It is demonstrated that the generated supercontinuum is bounded by two branches of dispersive waves, namely, soliton-like dispersive wave and red-shifted dispersive wave (R-DW). When the R-DW with low intensity is generated in the marginal normal dispersion regime, the soliton-like dispersive wave with high intensity, which is a new frequency component, is generated in the marginal anomalous dispersion regime, whose energy mainly comes from blue-shifted dispersive wave. In addition, through the four-wave mixing effect, fundamental solitons can trap R-DW radiated from the first-ejected fundamental soliton in the normal dispersion regime, as well as soliton-like DW in the anomalous dispersion regime. These new captured components contribute to generate a wider and smoother supercontinuum spectrum.
ISSN:1943-0655