Convergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observer

Abstract The aim is to address the limitations of conventional sliding mode control for PMSM, namely the problems of sliding mode oscillation, load disturbance, and poor control accuracy. An improved sliding mode control strategy for PMSM is proposed based on the novel convergence rate and extended...

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Main Authors: Li Tian, Qingrui Wei, Qiang Zheng, Hailong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00548-x
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author Li Tian
Qingrui Wei
Qiang Zheng
Hailong Li
author_facet Li Tian
Qingrui Wei
Qiang Zheng
Hailong Li
author_sort Li Tian
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The aim is to address the limitations of conventional sliding mode control for PMSM, namely the problems of sliding mode oscillation, load disturbance, and poor control accuracy. An improved sliding mode control strategy for PMSM is proposed based on the novel convergence rate and extended state observer. Firstly, an integral sliding mode velocity loop controller is designed based on the novel convergence rate to solve the sliding mode vibration problem. The stability of the proposed control strategy is derived by the Lyapunov criterion. Secondly, an extended state observer capable of estimating the disturbance torque is designed for the purpose of disturbance compensation. The disturbance torque estimate is then used as a feed-forward signal for the sliding mode velocity loop controller. A fast second-order sliding mode controller is used for the current loop to avoid the potential introduction of noise and disturbances. The simulation results show that compared to alternative control strategies, the proposed control strategy enables the PMSM to respond effectively to start-up and load disturbances, significantly reduces the sliding mode jitter, and improves both the torque estimation accuracy and the system control accuracy.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1110-1903
2536-9512
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
spelling doaj-art-35d7e7c94a02450b80ca63c5caf42f602025-08-20T02:22:20ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Engineering and Applied Science1110-19032536-95122024-11-0171111510.1186/s44147-024-00548-xConvergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observerLi Tian0Qingrui Wei1Qiang Zheng2Hailong Li3School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong UniversityAbstract The aim is to address the limitations of conventional sliding mode control for PMSM, namely the problems of sliding mode oscillation, load disturbance, and poor control accuracy. An improved sliding mode control strategy for PMSM is proposed based on the novel convergence rate and extended state observer. Firstly, an integral sliding mode velocity loop controller is designed based on the novel convergence rate to solve the sliding mode vibration problem. The stability of the proposed control strategy is derived by the Lyapunov criterion. Secondly, an extended state observer capable of estimating the disturbance torque is designed for the purpose of disturbance compensation. The disturbance torque estimate is then used as a feed-forward signal for the sliding mode velocity loop controller. A fast second-order sliding mode controller is used for the current loop to avoid the potential introduction of noise and disturbances. The simulation results show that compared to alternative control strategies, the proposed control strategy enables the PMSM to respond effectively to start-up and load disturbances, significantly reduces the sliding mode jitter, and improves both the torque estimation accuracy and the system control accuracy.https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00548-xPMSMSliding modeConvergence rateImprove the sliding mode jitterExpanded state observer
spellingShingle Li Tian
Qingrui Wei
Qiang Zheng
Hailong Li
Convergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observer
Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
PMSM
Sliding mode
Convergence rate
Improve the sliding mode jitter
Expanded state observer
title Convergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observer
title_full Convergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observer
title_fullStr Convergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observer
title_full_unstemmed Convergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observer
title_short Convergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observer
title_sort convergence rate sliding mode control of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on expanded sliding mode observer
topic PMSM
Sliding mode
Convergence rate
Improve the sliding mode jitter
Expanded state observer
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00548-x
work_keys_str_mv AT litian convergencerateslidingmodecontrolofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorbasedonexpandedslidingmodeobserver
AT qingruiwei convergencerateslidingmodecontrolofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorbasedonexpandedslidingmodeobserver
AT qiangzheng convergencerateslidingmodecontrolofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorbasedonexpandedslidingmodeobserver
AT hailongli convergencerateslidingmodecontrolofpermanentmagnetsynchronousmotorbasedonexpandedslidingmodeobserver