Corrective saccades with normal VOR gain in Vestibular Schwannoma

The Video Head Impulse Test (vHIT) is used to assess vestibular function. It has been shown to be valuable in patients with Vestibular Schwannoma (VS). We present a case of a 64-year-old male with a 6mm VS in the left internal acoustic canal, detected incidentally on a brain Magnetic Resonance Im...

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Main Authors: João Tavares Correia, Francisco Alves de Sousa, Isabel Silva Carvalho, Luís Meireles, Ângela Reis Rego
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Portuguese Society of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 2025-03-01
Series:Revista Portuguesa Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
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Online Access:https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/3064
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author João Tavares Correia
Francisco Alves de Sousa
Isabel Silva Carvalho
Luís Meireles
Ângela Reis Rego
author_facet João Tavares Correia
Francisco Alves de Sousa
Isabel Silva Carvalho
Luís Meireles
Ângela Reis Rego
author_sort João Tavares Correia
collection DOAJ
description The Video Head Impulse Test (vHIT) is used to assess vestibular function. It has been shown to be valuable in patients with Vestibular Schwannoma (VS). We present a case of a 64-year-old male with a 6mm VS in the left internal acoustic canal, detected incidentally on a brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging. The patient denied experiencing any vestibular or auditory symptoms. Physical examination revealed mild left sensorineural hypoacusis, and a positive left head impulse test. The vHIT showed a normal vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain value in all semicircular canals (SCCs), despite the presence of corrective saccades (CSs) while testing the left lateral and posterior SCCs. The vHIT is a valuable tool for evaluating vestibular function. In patients with normal VOR gain values, subtle deficits in the SCCs can be detected through the presence of CSs, indicating the importance of incorporating vHIT into routine diagnostic evaluations of patients with vestibular disorders.
format Article
id doaj-art-35d2f8779b1c4551b7b30bfbde833425
institution DOAJ
issn 2184-6499
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Portuguese Society of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
record_format Article
series Revista Portuguesa Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
spelling doaj-art-35d2f8779b1c4551b7b30bfbde8334252025-08-20T03:23:27ZengPortuguese Society of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck SurgeryRevista Portuguesa Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço2184-64992025-03-0163110.34631/sporl.3064Corrective saccades with normal VOR gain in Vestibular Schwannoma João Tavares Correia0Francisco Alves de Sousa1Isabel Silva Carvalho2Luís Meireles3Ângela Reis Rego4Unidade Local de Saúde de Santo António, Porto, PortugalUnidade Local de Saúde de Santo António, Porto, PortugalUnidade Local de Saúde de Santo António, Porto, PortugalUnidade Local de Saúde de Santo António, Porto, PortugalUnidade Local de Saúde de Santo António, Porto, Portugal The Video Head Impulse Test (vHIT) is used to assess vestibular function. It has been shown to be valuable in patients with Vestibular Schwannoma (VS). We present a case of a 64-year-old male with a 6mm VS in the left internal acoustic canal, detected incidentally on a brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging. The patient denied experiencing any vestibular or auditory symptoms. Physical examination revealed mild left sensorineural hypoacusis, and a positive left head impulse test. The vHIT showed a normal vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain value in all semicircular canals (SCCs), despite the presence of corrective saccades (CSs) while testing the left lateral and posterior SCCs. The vHIT is a valuable tool for evaluating vestibular function. In patients with normal VOR gain values, subtle deficits in the SCCs can be detected through the presence of CSs, indicating the importance of incorporating vHIT into routine diagnostic evaluations of patients with vestibular disorders. https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/3064Vestibular SchwannomaVideo Head Impulse TestCorrective SaccadesVestibulo-Ocular Reflex
spellingShingle João Tavares Correia
Francisco Alves de Sousa
Isabel Silva Carvalho
Luís Meireles
Ângela Reis Rego
Corrective saccades with normal VOR gain in Vestibular Schwannoma
Revista Portuguesa Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço
Vestibular Schwannoma
Video Head Impulse Test
Corrective Saccades
Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex
title Corrective saccades with normal VOR gain in Vestibular Schwannoma
title_full Corrective saccades with normal VOR gain in Vestibular Schwannoma
title_fullStr Corrective saccades with normal VOR gain in Vestibular Schwannoma
title_full_unstemmed Corrective saccades with normal VOR gain in Vestibular Schwannoma
title_short Corrective saccades with normal VOR gain in Vestibular Schwannoma
title_sort corrective saccades with normal vor gain in vestibular schwannoma
topic Vestibular Schwannoma
Video Head Impulse Test
Corrective Saccades
Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex
url https://journalsporl.com/index.php/sporl/article/view/3064
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AT franciscoalvesdesousa correctivesaccadeswithnormalvorgaininvestibularschwannoma
AT isabelsilvacarvalho correctivesaccadeswithnormalvorgaininvestibularschwannoma
AT luismeireles correctivesaccadeswithnormalvorgaininvestibularschwannoma
AT angelareisrego correctivesaccadeswithnormalvorgaininvestibularschwannoma