What ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect? A case study

Climate change is one of the socio-environmental problems with the greatest complexity and media impact in the world. However, difficulties have been observed in its understanding. In this study, we worked on this social problem in the classroom through argumentation, from the evaluation of differen...

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Main Authors: Marina Martínez-Carmona, Beatriz Bravo-Torija, Luisa López-Banet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Deusto 2025-06-01
Series:Tuning Journal for Higher Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tuningjournal.org/article/view/3020
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author Marina Martínez-Carmona
Beatriz Bravo-Torija
Luisa López-Banet
author_facet Marina Martínez-Carmona
Beatriz Bravo-Torija
Luisa López-Banet
author_sort Marina Martínez-Carmona
collection DOAJ
description Climate change is one of the socio-environmental problems with the greatest complexity and media impact in the world. However, difficulties have been observed in its understanding. In this study, we worked on this social problem in the classroom through argumentation, from the evaluation of different statements made about the causes and consequences of climate change, considering the evidence provided. The study was carried out with a group of 18 future physics and chemistry teachers to encourage argumentation. They had to write an essay expressing their opinion about a statement extracted from a news item, considering whether the big corporations that manage hydrocarbon reserves are really responsible for denialism, containing arguments that supported and refuted the theory. The data collected and analysed were their essays and their answers to the question: How do you think gases can affect the increase in temperature? The analysis is framed in qualitative content analysis. The results show that justifications based on evidence from reliable sources were scarce, being mostly opinions. Future teachers have difficulty in both assessing the reliability of data and integrating evidence in their justifications. They positively valued the activity and expressed their intention to put it into practice in their professional future. We consider it essential that initial teacher training includes how to teach the same activities that it would be desirable for teachers to put into practice. Received: 23 April 2024 Accepted: 21 January 2025
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2340-8170
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Universidad de Deusto
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series Tuning Journal for Higher Education
spelling doaj-art-35b647ea5d0045eb9b191743e19864132025-08-20T03:31:20ZengUniversidad de DeustoTuning Journal for Higher Education2340-81702386-31372025-06-0112110.18543/tjhe.30203020What ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect? A case studyMarina Martínez-Carmona0Beatriz Bravo-Torija1Luisa López-Banet2University of Murcia, SpainAutonomous University of Madrid, SpainUniversity of Murcia, SpainClimate change is one of the socio-environmental problems with the greatest complexity and media impact in the world. However, difficulties have been observed in its understanding. In this study, we worked on this social problem in the classroom through argumentation, from the evaluation of different statements made about the causes and consequences of climate change, considering the evidence provided. The study was carried out with a group of 18 future physics and chemistry teachers to encourage argumentation. They had to write an essay expressing their opinion about a statement extracted from a news item, considering whether the big corporations that manage hydrocarbon reserves are really responsible for denialism, containing arguments that supported and refuted the theory. The data collected and analysed were their essays and their answers to the question: How do you think gases can affect the increase in temperature? The analysis is framed in qualitative content analysis. The results show that justifications based on evidence from reliable sources were scarce, being mostly opinions. Future teachers have difficulty in both assessing the reliability of data and integrating evidence in their justifications. They positively valued the activity and expressed their intention to put it into practice in their professional future. We consider it essential that initial teacher training includes how to teach the same activities that it would be desirable for teachers to put into practice. Received: 23 April 2024 Accepted: 21 January 2025https://tuningjournal.org/article/view/3020climate changegreenhouse effectargumentationhigher educationinitial teacher training
spellingShingle Marina Martínez-Carmona
Beatriz Bravo-Torija
Luisa López-Banet
What ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect? A case study
Tuning Journal for Higher Education
climate change
greenhouse effect
argumentation
higher education
initial teacher training
title What ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect? A case study
title_full What ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect? A case study
title_fullStr What ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect? A case study
title_full_unstemmed What ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect? A case study
title_short What ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect? A case study
title_sort what ideas about climate change do future science teachers possess and how do they integrate them when arguing about greenhouse effect a case study
topic climate change
greenhouse effect
argumentation
higher education
initial teacher training
url https://tuningjournal.org/article/view/3020
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