INCREASED LEVEL OF MIR-204-5P EXPRESSION IN MELANOMA CELLS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DACARBAZINE

Various types of tissues was analyzed, and the algorithm for summing neutron and photon doses in neutronMiRNA s are involved in the regulation of numerous critical biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and invasion. They function as oncogenes or tumor suppres...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. N. Lavrentiev, M. B. Aksenenko, A. S. Averchuk, A. V. Komina, N. V. Palkina, T. G. Ruksha
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2019-06-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1095
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849408386635923456
author S. N. Lavrentiev
M. B. Aksenenko
A. S. Averchuk
A. V. Komina
N. V. Palkina
T. G. Ruksha
author_facet S. N. Lavrentiev
M. B. Aksenenko
A. S. Averchuk
A. V. Komina
N. V. Palkina
T. G. Ruksha
author_sort S. N. Lavrentiev
collection DOAJ
description Various types of tissues was analyzed, and the algorithm for summing neutron and photon doses in neutronMiRNA s are involved in the regulation of numerous critical biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and invasion. They function as oncogenes or tumor suppressors according to the nature of the target. It has been previously determined that miR-204-5p miRNA is characterized by the increased level in melanoma. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of changes in the level of microRNA expression when dacarbazine was exposed to melanoma cells in vitro and synthetic miR-204-5p in vivo. The expression levels of miR-204-5p and miR-211 in melanoma cells were determined by real-time PCR. Antitumor effects in vivo were verified in assessing the growth dynamics of the tumor node. Toxic effects were assessed by animal behavior, fluid intake, feed, and ALT , AST , creatinine, urea levels. In the model of melanoma C57BL6, it was revealed that the introduction of the synthetic miR-204-5p did not cause significant changes in the investigated microRNA in tumor cells. At the same time, the antitumor effects of dacarbazine in melanoma cells in vitro led to an increase in the level of the investigated microRNA by more than 20 times. The results of the study indicated the possibility of compensating the level of miR-204-5p under the influence of cytostatic therapy. Taking into account the previously revealed miR-204-5p inhibitory effect on the proliferation of melanoma cells, we can assume that this miRNA can play a role in maintaining the dermal state of tumor cells. Further studies are required to understand the metastasis development and predict the response to antitumor therapy for melanoma.
format Article
id doaj-art-35a29a633a3443ff8cf6ba36cd7c81d7
institution Kabale University
issn 1814-4861
2312-3168
language Russian
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
record_format Article
series Сибирский онкологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-35a29a633a3443ff8cf6ba36cd7c81d72025-08-20T03:35:48ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682019-06-01183455310.21294/1814-4861-2019-18-3-45-53641INCREASED LEVEL OF MIR-204-5P EXPRESSION IN MELANOMA CELLS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DACARBAZINES. N. Lavrentiev0M. B. Aksenenko1A. S. Averchuk2A. V. Komina3N. V. Palkina4T. G. Ruksha5Voino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Russian Federation Ministry of Health CareVoino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Russian Federation Ministry of Health CareVoino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Russian Federation Ministry of Health CareVoino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Russian Federation Ministry of Health CareVoino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Russian Federation Ministry of Health CareVoino-Yasenetsky Krasnoyarsk State Medical University, Russian Federation Ministry of Health CareVarious types of tissues was analyzed, and the algorithm for summing neutron and photon doses in neutronMiRNA s are involved in the regulation of numerous critical biological processes, including cell proliferation, differentiation, migration and invasion. They function as oncogenes or tumor suppressors according to the nature of the target. It has been previously determined that miR-204-5p miRNA is characterized by the increased level in melanoma. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of changes in the level of microRNA expression when dacarbazine was exposed to melanoma cells in vitro and synthetic miR-204-5p in vivo. The expression levels of miR-204-5p and miR-211 in melanoma cells were determined by real-time PCR. Antitumor effects in vivo were verified in assessing the growth dynamics of the tumor node. Toxic effects were assessed by animal behavior, fluid intake, feed, and ALT , AST , creatinine, urea levels. In the model of melanoma C57BL6, it was revealed that the introduction of the synthetic miR-204-5p did not cause significant changes in the investigated microRNA in tumor cells. At the same time, the antitumor effects of dacarbazine in melanoma cells in vitro led to an increase in the level of the investigated microRNA by more than 20 times. The results of the study indicated the possibility of compensating the level of miR-204-5p under the influence of cytostatic therapy. Taking into account the previously revealed miR-204-5p inhibitory effect on the proliferation of melanoma cells, we can assume that this miRNA can play a role in maintaining the dermal state of tumor cells. Further studies are required to understand the metastasis development and predict the response to antitumor therapy for melanoma.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1095mir-204-5pmir-211melanomadacarbazinecell proliferationchemotherapycell cultivationptsrbioinformation analysischemoresistance
spellingShingle S. N. Lavrentiev
M. B. Aksenenko
A. S. Averchuk
A. V. Komina
N. V. Palkina
T. G. Ruksha
INCREASED LEVEL OF MIR-204-5P EXPRESSION IN MELANOMA CELLS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DACARBAZINE
Сибирский онкологический журнал
mir-204-5p
mir-211
melanoma
dacarbazine
cell proliferation
chemotherapy
cell cultivation
ptsr
bioinformation analysis
chemoresistance
title INCREASED LEVEL OF MIR-204-5P EXPRESSION IN MELANOMA CELLS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DACARBAZINE
title_full INCREASED LEVEL OF MIR-204-5P EXPRESSION IN MELANOMA CELLS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DACARBAZINE
title_fullStr INCREASED LEVEL OF MIR-204-5P EXPRESSION IN MELANOMA CELLS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DACARBAZINE
title_full_unstemmed INCREASED LEVEL OF MIR-204-5P EXPRESSION IN MELANOMA CELLS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DACARBAZINE
title_short INCREASED LEVEL OF MIR-204-5P EXPRESSION IN MELANOMA CELLS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF DACARBAZINE
title_sort increased level of mir 204 5p expression in melanoma cells under the influence of dacarbazine
topic mir-204-5p
mir-211
melanoma
dacarbazine
cell proliferation
chemotherapy
cell cultivation
ptsr
bioinformation analysis
chemoresistance
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1095
work_keys_str_mv AT snlavrentiev increasedlevelofmir2045pexpressioninmelanomacellsundertheinfluenceofdacarbazine
AT mbaksenenko increasedlevelofmir2045pexpressioninmelanomacellsundertheinfluenceofdacarbazine
AT asaverchuk increasedlevelofmir2045pexpressioninmelanomacellsundertheinfluenceofdacarbazine
AT avkomina increasedlevelofmir2045pexpressioninmelanomacellsundertheinfluenceofdacarbazine
AT nvpalkina increasedlevelofmir2045pexpressioninmelanomacellsundertheinfluenceofdacarbazine
AT tgruksha increasedlevelofmir2045pexpressioninmelanomacellsundertheinfluenceofdacarbazine