AN ORDER-P TENSOR MULTIPLICATION WITH CIRCULANT STRUCTURE

Research on mathematical operations involving multidimensional arrays or tensors has increased along with the growing applications involving multidimensional data analysis. The -product of order-  tensor is one of tensor multiplications. The -product is defined using two operations that transform...

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Main Authors: Itsar Mangngiri, Qonita Qurrota A’yun, Wasono Wasono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Pattimura 2023-12-01
Series:Barekeng
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Online Access:https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/10031
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author Itsar Mangngiri
Qonita Qurrota A’yun
Wasono Wasono
author_facet Itsar Mangngiri
Qonita Qurrota A’yun
Wasono Wasono
author_sort Itsar Mangngiri
collection DOAJ
description Research on mathematical operations involving multidimensional arrays or tensors has increased along with the growing applications involving multidimensional data analysis. The -product of order-  tensor is one of tensor multiplications. The -product is defined using two operations that transform the multiplication of two tensors into the multiplication of two block matrices, then the result is a block matrix which is further transformed back into a tensor. The composition of both operations used in the definition of -product can transform a tensor into a block circulant matrix. This research discusses the -product of tensors based on their circulant structure. First, we present a theorem of the -product of tensors involving circulant matrices. Second, we use the definition of identity, transpose, and inverse tensors under -product operation and investigate their relationship with circulant matrices. Third, we manifest the computation of the -product involving circulant matrices. The results of the discussion show that the -product of tensors fundamentally involves circulant matrix multiplication, which means that the operation at its core relies on multiplying circulant matrices. This implies the -product operation of tensors having properties analogous to standard matrix multiplication. Furthermore, since the -product of tensors fundamentally involves circulant matrix multiplication, its computation can be simplified by diagonalizing the circulant matrix first using the discrete Fourier transform matrix. Finally, based on the obtained results, an algorithm is constructed in MATLAB to calculate the -product.
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publishDate 2023-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-35a032d063db4774bc9e9456e61859962025-08-20T03:35:54ZengUniversitas PattimuraBarekeng1978-72272615-30172023-12-011742293230410.30598/barekengvol17iss4pp2293-230410031AN ORDER-P TENSOR MULTIPLICATION WITH CIRCULANT STRUCTUREItsar Mangngiri0Qonita Qurrota A’yun1Wasono Wasono2Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Mulawarman University, IndonesiaResearch on mathematical operations involving multidimensional arrays or tensors has increased along with the growing applications involving multidimensional data analysis. The -product of order-  tensor is one of tensor multiplications. The -product is defined using two operations that transform the multiplication of two tensors into the multiplication of two block matrices, then the result is a block matrix which is further transformed back into a tensor. The composition of both operations used in the definition of -product can transform a tensor into a block circulant matrix. This research discusses the -product of tensors based on their circulant structure. First, we present a theorem of the -product of tensors involving circulant matrices. Second, we use the definition of identity, transpose, and inverse tensors under -product operation and investigate their relationship with circulant matrices. Third, we manifest the computation of the -product involving circulant matrices. The results of the discussion show that the -product of tensors fundamentally involves circulant matrix multiplication, which means that the operation at its core relies on multiplying circulant matrices. This implies the -product operation of tensors having properties analogous to standard matrix multiplication. Furthermore, since the -product of tensors fundamentally involves circulant matrix multiplication, its computation can be simplified by diagonalizing the circulant matrix first using the discrete Fourier transform matrix. Finally, based on the obtained results, an algorithm is constructed in MATLAB to calculate the -product.https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/10031circulant matrixdiscrete fourier transform matrixmatlabt-producttensors
spellingShingle Itsar Mangngiri
Qonita Qurrota A’yun
Wasono Wasono
AN ORDER-P TENSOR MULTIPLICATION WITH CIRCULANT STRUCTURE
Barekeng
circulant matrix
discrete fourier transform matrix
matlab
t-product
tensors
title AN ORDER-P TENSOR MULTIPLICATION WITH CIRCULANT STRUCTURE
title_full AN ORDER-P TENSOR MULTIPLICATION WITH CIRCULANT STRUCTURE
title_fullStr AN ORDER-P TENSOR MULTIPLICATION WITH CIRCULANT STRUCTURE
title_full_unstemmed AN ORDER-P TENSOR MULTIPLICATION WITH CIRCULANT STRUCTURE
title_short AN ORDER-P TENSOR MULTIPLICATION WITH CIRCULANT STRUCTURE
title_sort order p tensor multiplication with circulant structure
topic circulant matrix
discrete fourier transform matrix
matlab
t-product
tensors
url https://ojs3.unpatti.ac.id/index.php/barekeng/article/view/10031
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