CORRELATION BETWEEN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) GRADE AND BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) IN OUTPATIENTS OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMATOLOGY DEPARTMENT RSUD DR. SOETOMO
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the number eight disease causes Years of Disability in developing countries. OA worsen life quality, from movement limitation until inability to perform normal daily routines. Obesity is one of the risk factor of OA. The doubles increasing trend of obesity from 1980, might pos...
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Universitas Airlangga
2019-12-01
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Series: | Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya |
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Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/16557 |
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author | Lukas Widhiyanto Andre Triadi Desnantyo Lilik Djuari Maynura Kharismansha |
author_facet | Lukas Widhiyanto Andre Triadi Desnantyo Lilik Djuari Maynura Kharismansha |
author_sort | Lukas Widhiyanto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Osteoarthritis (OA) is the number eight disease causes Years of Disability in developing countries. OA worsen life quality, from movement limitation until inability to perform normal daily routines. Obesity is one of the risk factor of OA. The doubles increasing trend of obesity from 1980, might possibly causes the escalation of OA case. However, there is still no study that explains the correlation between OA grade, especially knee OA, with Body Mass Index (BMI). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is correlation between knee osteoarthritis (OA) grade with Body Mass Index (BMI) in outpatients of Orthopaedic and Traumatology department RSUD Dr. Soetomo. This study was cross-sectional study with analitical observational design and survey was the method to determine whether there is correlation between knee OA grade and BMI. Height and weight measurement and also knee x-ray reading were performed to determine the BMI and knee OA grade. The BMI categories that were used were based on standard from Health Department of Republic of Indonesia, while the grading system that were used were based on Kellgren-Lawrence's grading system. Populations in this study were taken from the outpatients of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Department RSUD Dr. Soetomo during August until November 2015. After statistic test using Spearman correlation test was done, the result was p=0,822. It can be concluded that there was no significant correlation between knee OA grade and BMI. Furthermore, knee OA grade was not affected by BMI only, but also other risk factors as well. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-356a6ddd555b45e0bc21b15804223112 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2722-712X 2460-8742 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Universitas Airlangga |
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series | Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya |
spelling | doaj-art-356a6ddd555b45e0bc21b158042231122025-02-12T07:29:35ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya2722-712X2460-87422019-12-0162717910.20473/joints.v6i2.2017.71-7913509CORRELATION BETWEEN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) GRADE AND BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) IN OUTPATIENTS OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMATOLOGY DEPARTMENT RSUD DR. SOETOMOLukas Widhiyanto0Andre Triadi Desnantyo1Lilik Djuari2Maynura Kharismansha3Senior Consultant of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr Soetomo General Hospital, SurabayaSenior Consultant of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr Soetomo General Hospital, SurabayaSenior Lecturer of Public Health Science-Prevention Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas AirlanggaStudent at Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Dr Soetomo General Hospital, SurabayaOsteoarthritis (OA) is the number eight disease causes Years of Disability in developing countries. OA worsen life quality, from movement limitation until inability to perform normal daily routines. Obesity is one of the risk factor of OA. The doubles increasing trend of obesity from 1980, might possibly causes the escalation of OA case. However, there is still no study that explains the correlation between OA grade, especially knee OA, with Body Mass Index (BMI). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is correlation between knee osteoarthritis (OA) grade with Body Mass Index (BMI) in outpatients of Orthopaedic and Traumatology department RSUD Dr. Soetomo. This study was cross-sectional study with analitical observational design and survey was the method to determine whether there is correlation between knee OA grade and BMI. Height and weight measurement and also knee x-ray reading were performed to determine the BMI and knee OA grade. The BMI categories that were used were based on standard from Health Department of Republic of Indonesia, while the grading system that were used were based on Kellgren-Lawrence's grading system. Populations in this study were taken from the outpatients of Orthopaedic and Traumatology Department RSUD Dr. Soetomo during August until November 2015. After statistic test using Spearman correlation test was done, the result was p=0,822. It can be concluded that there was no significant correlation between knee OA grade and BMI. Furthermore, knee OA grade was not affected by BMI only, but also other risk factors as well.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/16557knee osteoarthritis gradebody mass indexkellgren-lawrence |
spellingShingle | Lukas Widhiyanto Andre Triadi Desnantyo Lilik Djuari Maynura Kharismansha CORRELATION BETWEEN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) GRADE AND BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) IN OUTPATIENTS OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMATOLOGY DEPARTMENT RSUD DR. SOETOMO Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya knee osteoarthritis grade body mass index kellgren-lawrence |
title | CORRELATION BETWEEN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) GRADE AND BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) IN OUTPATIENTS OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMATOLOGY DEPARTMENT RSUD DR. SOETOMO |
title_full | CORRELATION BETWEEN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) GRADE AND BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) IN OUTPATIENTS OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMATOLOGY DEPARTMENT RSUD DR. SOETOMO |
title_fullStr | CORRELATION BETWEEN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) GRADE AND BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) IN OUTPATIENTS OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMATOLOGY DEPARTMENT RSUD DR. SOETOMO |
title_full_unstemmed | CORRELATION BETWEEN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) GRADE AND BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) IN OUTPATIENTS OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMATOLOGY DEPARTMENT RSUD DR. SOETOMO |
title_short | CORRELATION BETWEEN KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) GRADE AND BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) IN OUTPATIENTS OF ORTHOPAEDIC AND TRAUMATOLOGY DEPARTMENT RSUD DR. SOETOMO |
title_sort | correlation between knee osteoarthritis oa grade and body mass index bmi in outpatients of orthopaedic and traumatology department rsud dr soetomo |
topic | knee osteoarthritis grade body mass index kellgren-lawrence |
url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JOINTS/article/view/16557 |
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