Adaptive Interference Restriction Among Spatial Streams Based on Difference in Singular Values for PAPR Reduction in Uplink Eigenmode Massive MIMO Transmission

In this paper, we propose two peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction methods that apply adaptive in-band interference restriction based on singular value differences between spatial channels in uplink eigenmode massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission. In uplink transmission...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuta Abekura, Takanori Hara, Satoshi Suyama, Satoshi Nagata, Kenichi Higuchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10855449/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832540518864650240
author Yuta Abekura
Takanori Hara
Satoshi Suyama
Satoshi Nagata
Kenichi Higuchi
author_facet Yuta Abekura
Takanori Hara
Satoshi Suyama
Satoshi Nagata
Kenichi Higuchi
author_sort Yuta Abekura
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose two peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction methods that apply adaptive in-band interference restriction based on singular value differences between spatial channels in uplink eigenmode massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission. In uplink transmission utilizing high-frequency bands, reducing PAPR is crucial to suppress non-linear distortion and ensure sufficient transmission distance, given the stringent amplification requirements of power amplifiers. Therefore, the proposed methods direct the PAPR reduction signals caused by clipping and filtering (CF) only to spatial channels with relatively small singular values, thereby avoiding in-band interference in spatial channels with larger singular values, which are more susceptible to such interference compared to the case without PAPR reduction. After that, the two proposed methods restrict PAPR reduction signals for all or a subset of subcarriers based on the transmission quality requirements. Both interference restrictions allow for more effective PAPR reduction while tolerating interference in the data streams. Computer simulations demonstrate that the transmission quality of the proposed methods is improved by up to approximately 30% compared to the case without PAPR reduction. Moreover, a comparative evaluation of the two proposed methods demonstrates that the interference restriction across all subcarriers effectively mitigates in-band interference caused by the resulting PAPR reduction signals while reducing the PAPR.
format Article
id doaj-art-3568ffc12bf84721ba0b79f20bb18e23
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-3568ffc12bf84721ba0b79f20bb18e232025-02-05T00:00:52ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113215202153210.1109/ACCESS.2025.353478310855449Adaptive Interference Restriction Among Spatial Streams Based on Difference in Singular Values for PAPR Reduction in Uplink Eigenmode Massive MIMO TransmissionYuta Abekura0https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5332-774XTakanori Hara1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5647-2638Satoshi Suyama2Satoshi Nagata3Kenichi Higuchi4https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6299-8964Graduate School of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Noda-shi, Chiba, JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Noda-shi, Chiba, Japan6G-Tech Department, NTT DOCOMO, Inc, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, Japan6G-Tech Department, NTT DOCOMO, Inc, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, Noda-shi, Chiba, JapanIn this paper, we propose two peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction methods that apply adaptive in-band interference restriction based on singular value differences between spatial channels in uplink eigenmode massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission. In uplink transmission utilizing high-frequency bands, reducing PAPR is crucial to suppress non-linear distortion and ensure sufficient transmission distance, given the stringent amplification requirements of power amplifiers. Therefore, the proposed methods direct the PAPR reduction signals caused by clipping and filtering (CF) only to spatial channels with relatively small singular values, thereby avoiding in-band interference in spatial channels with larger singular values, which are more susceptible to such interference compared to the case without PAPR reduction. After that, the two proposed methods restrict PAPR reduction signals for all or a subset of subcarriers based on the transmission quality requirements. Both interference restrictions allow for more effective PAPR reduction while tolerating interference in the data streams. Computer simulations demonstrate that the transmission quality of the proposed methods is improved by up to approximately 30% compared to the case without PAPR reduction. Moreover, a comparative evaluation of the two proposed methods demonstrates that the interference restriction across all subcarriers effectively mitigates in-band interference caused by the resulting PAPR reduction signals while reducing the PAPR.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10855449/Peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR)multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)eigenmode MIMO transmissionorthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)non-linear power amplifier
spellingShingle Yuta Abekura
Takanori Hara
Satoshi Suyama
Satoshi Nagata
Kenichi Higuchi
Adaptive Interference Restriction Among Spatial Streams Based on Difference in Singular Values for PAPR Reduction in Uplink Eigenmode Massive MIMO Transmission
IEEE Access
Peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR)
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
eigenmode MIMO transmission
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
non-linear power amplifier
title Adaptive Interference Restriction Among Spatial Streams Based on Difference in Singular Values for PAPR Reduction in Uplink Eigenmode Massive MIMO Transmission
title_full Adaptive Interference Restriction Among Spatial Streams Based on Difference in Singular Values for PAPR Reduction in Uplink Eigenmode Massive MIMO Transmission
title_fullStr Adaptive Interference Restriction Among Spatial Streams Based on Difference in Singular Values for PAPR Reduction in Uplink Eigenmode Massive MIMO Transmission
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Interference Restriction Among Spatial Streams Based on Difference in Singular Values for PAPR Reduction in Uplink Eigenmode Massive MIMO Transmission
title_short Adaptive Interference Restriction Among Spatial Streams Based on Difference in Singular Values for PAPR Reduction in Uplink Eigenmode Massive MIMO Transmission
title_sort adaptive interference restriction among spatial streams based on difference in singular values for papr reduction in uplink eigenmode massive mimo transmission
topic Peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR)
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)
eigenmode MIMO transmission
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
non-linear power amplifier
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10855449/
work_keys_str_mv AT yutaabekura adaptiveinterferencerestrictionamongspatialstreamsbasedondifferenceinsingularvaluesforpaprreductioninuplinkeigenmodemassivemimotransmission
AT takanorihara adaptiveinterferencerestrictionamongspatialstreamsbasedondifferenceinsingularvaluesforpaprreductioninuplinkeigenmodemassivemimotransmission
AT satoshisuyama adaptiveinterferencerestrictionamongspatialstreamsbasedondifferenceinsingularvaluesforpaprreductioninuplinkeigenmodemassivemimotransmission
AT satoshinagata adaptiveinterferencerestrictionamongspatialstreamsbasedondifferenceinsingularvaluesforpaprreductioninuplinkeigenmodemassivemimotransmission
AT kenichihiguchi adaptiveinterferencerestrictionamongspatialstreamsbasedondifferenceinsingularvaluesforpaprreductioninuplinkeigenmodemassivemimotransmission