A literature-based approach to annotation and browsing of Web resources

The emerging <i>Semantic Web</i> technologies critically depend on the availability of shared knowledge representations called <i>ontologies</i>, which are intended to encode consensual knowledge about specific domains. Currently, the proposed processes for building and maint...

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Main Authors: Miguel A. Sicilia, Elena Garc&iacute;a, Ignacio Aedo, Paloma D&iacute;az
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Borås 2003-01-01
Series:Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://informationr.net/ir/8-2/paper149.html
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author Miguel A. Sicilia
Elena Garc&iacute;a
Ignacio Aedo
Paloma D&iacute;az
author_facet Miguel A. Sicilia
Elena Garc&iacute;a
Ignacio Aedo
Paloma D&iacute;az
author_sort Miguel A. Sicilia
collection DOAJ
description The emerging <i>Semantic Web</i> technologies critically depend on the availability of shared knowledge representations called <i>ontologies</i>, which are intended to encode consensual knowledge about specific domains. Currently, the proposed processes for building and maintaining those ontologies entail the joint effort of groups of representative domain experts, which can be expensive in terms of co-ordination and in terms of time to reach consensus.In this paper, <i>literature-based ontologies</i>, which can be initially developed by a single expert and maintained continuously, are proposed as preliminary alternatives to group-generated domain ontologies, or as early versions for them. These ontologies encode domain knowledge in the form of terms and relations along with the (formal or informal) bibliographical resources that define or deal with them, which makes them specially useful for domains in which a common terminology or jargon is not soundly established. A general-purpose metamodelling framework for literature-based ontologies - which has been used in two concrete domains - is described, along with a proposed methodology and a specific resource annotation approach. In addition, the implementation of an RDF-based Web resource browser - that uses the ontologies to guide the user in the exploration of a corpus of digital resources- is presented as a proof of concept.
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spelling doaj-art-354869d1eb484f6caeda2633eaf6811a2025-02-02T20:39:44ZengUniversity of BoråsInformation Research: An International Electronic Journal1368-16132003-01-0182149A literature-based approach to annotation and browsing of Web resourcesMiguel A. SiciliaElena Garc&iacute;aIgnacio AedoPaloma D&iacute;azThe emerging <i>Semantic Web</i> technologies critically depend on the availability of shared knowledge representations called <i>ontologies</i>, which are intended to encode consensual knowledge about specific domains. Currently, the proposed processes for building and maintaining those ontologies entail the joint effort of groups of representative domain experts, which can be expensive in terms of co-ordination and in terms of time to reach consensus.In this paper, <i>literature-based ontologies</i>, which can be initially developed by a single expert and maintained continuously, are proposed as preliminary alternatives to group-generated domain ontologies, or as early versions for them. These ontologies encode domain knowledge in the form of terms and relations along with the (formal or informal) bibliographical resources that define or deal with them, which makes them specially useful for domains in which a common terminology or jargon is not soundly established. A general-purpose metamodelling framework for literature-based ontologies - which has been used in two concrete domains - is described, along with a proposed methodology and a specific resource annotation approach. In addition, the implementation of an RDF-based Web resource browser - that uses the ontologies to guide the user in the exploration of a corpus of digital resources- is presented as a proof of concept.http://informationr.net/ir/8-2/paper149.htmlsemantic Webontology engineeringontologiesRDFontology-based search
spellingShingle Miguel A. Sicilia
Elena Garc&iacute;a
Ignacio Aedo
Paloma D&iacute;az
A literature-based approach to annotation and browsing of Web resources
Information Research: An International Electronic Journal
semantic Web
ontology engineering
ontologies
RDF
ontology-based search
title A literature-based approach to annotation and browsing of Web resources
title_full A literature-based approach to annotation and browsing of Web resources
title_fullStr A literature-based approach to annotation and browsing of Web resources
title_full_unstemmed A literature-based approach to annotation and browsing of Web resources
title_short A literature-based approach to annotation and browsing of Web resources
title_sort literature based approach to annotation and browsing of web resources
topic semantic Web
ontology engineering
ontologies
RDF
ontology-based search
url http://informationr.net/ir/8-2/paper149.html
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