New PSO-SVM Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Algorithm Based on the CEEMDAN Model

Accurate wind power forecasting can help reduce disturbance to the grid in wind power integration. In this paper, a short-term power forecasting model is established by using complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and nonlinear fitting characteristics of support vect...

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Main Authors: Hong You, Shixiong Bai, Rui Wang, Zhixiong Li, Shuchen Xiang, Feng Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7161445
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author Hong You
Shixiong Bai
Rui Wang
Zhixiong Li
Shuchen Xiang
Feng Huang
author_facet Hong You
Shixiong Bai
Rui Wang
Zhixiong Li
Shuchen Xiang
Feng Huang
author_sort Hong You
collection DOAJ
description Accurate wind power forecasting can help reduce disturbance to the grid in wind power integration. In this paper, a short-term power forecasting model is established by using complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and nonlinear fitting characteristics of support vector machines (SVM) to accurately predict wind power. First, the wind power data are preprocessed and decomposed to 6 stable power components using CEEMDAN, thus reducing the impact of excessive forecasting errors of oscillatory points at peaks and valleys. Then, particle swarm optimization (PSO) based on improved empirical mode decomposition is designed to optimize the kernel function and penalty factor of the SVM. It establishes a new short-term power forecasting CEEMDAN-combined model. Finally, each stable component data is processed using the power forecasting model, and then, the results are combined to get the final power forecasting value. Analysis of test results and comparative studies show that the RMSE and MAPE of the new model are only one-third of that of the traditional SVM algorithm. The forecasting accuracy and speed meet the requirements for safe operation of wind farms.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0155
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
spelling doaj-art-34ff1fbd9afa471690c9a70483027c602025-02-03T06:00:26ZengWileyJournal of Electrical and Computer Engineering2090-01552022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7161445New PSO-SVM Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Algorithm Based on the CEEMDAN ModelHong You0Shixiong Bai1Rui Wang2Zhixiong Li3Shuchen Xiang4Feng Huang5School of Electrical and Information EngineeringSchool of Electrical and Information EngineeringSchool of Electrical and Information EngineeringSchool of Electrical and Information EngineeringSchool of Electrical and Information EngineeringSchool of Electrical and Information EngineeringAccurate wind power forecasting can help reduce disturbance to the grid in wind power integration. In this paper, a short-term power forecasting model is established by using complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition adaptive noise (CEEMDAN) and nonlinear fitting characteristics of support vector machines (SVM) to accurately predict wind power. First, the wind power data are preprocessed and decomposed to 6 stable power components using CEEMDAN, thus reducing the impact of excessive forecasting errors of oscillatory points at peaks and valleys. Then, particle swarm optimization (PSO) based on improved empirical mode decomposition is designed to optimize the kernel function and penalty factor of the SVM. It establishes a new short-term power forecasting CEEMDAN-combined model. Finally, each stable component data is processed using the power forecasting model, and then, the results are combined to get the final power forecasting value. Analysis of test results and comparative studies show that the RMSE and MAPE of the new model are only one-third of that of the traditional SVM algorithm. The forecasting accuracy and speed meet the requirements for safe operation of wind farms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7161445
spellingShingle Hong You
Shixiong Bai
Rui Wang
Zhixiong Li
Shuchen Xiang
Feng Huang
New PSO-SVM Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Algorithm Based on the CEEMDAN Model
Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
title New PSO-SVM Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Algorithm Based on the CEEMDAN Model
title_full New PSO-SVM Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Algorithm Based on the CEEMDAN Model
title_fullStr New PSO-SVM Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Algorithm Based on the CEEMDAN Model
title_full_unstemmed New PSO-SVM Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Algorithm Based on the CEEMDAN Model
title_short New PSO-SVM Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting Algorithm Based on the CEEMDAN Model
title_sort new pso svm short term wind power forecasting algorithm based on the ceemdan model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7161445
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AT shixiongbai newpsosvmshorttermwindpowerforecastingalgorithmbasedontheceemdanmodel
AT ruiwang newpsosvmshorttermwindpowerforecastingalgorithmbasedontheceemdanmodel
AT zhixiongli newpsosvmshorttermwindpowerforecastingalgorithmbasedontheceemdanmodel
AT shuchenxiang newpsosvmshorttermwindpowerforecastingalgorithmbasedontheceemdanmodel
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