The Prognostic Importance of Prostate-Specific Antigen in Monitoring Patients Undergoing Maximum Androgen Blockage for Metastatic Prostate Cancer

The changes in serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) concentrations can be used as a prognostic factor in patients undergoing maximum androgen blockage for metastatic prostate cancer. A total of 149 patients followed in our department were classified into 4 groups on the basis of PSA changes: group...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Kiper, Orhan Yiğitbasi, Abdurrahim Imamoglu, Can Tuygun, Celaleddin Turan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2005-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2005.19
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author Ahmet Kiper
Orhan Yiğitbasi
Abdurrahim Imamoglu
Can Tuygun
Celaleddin Turan
author_facet Ahmet Kiper
Orhan Yiğitbasi
Abdurrahim Imamoglu
Can Tuygun
Celaleddin Turan
author_sort Ahmet Kiper
collection DOAJ
description The changes in serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) concentrations can be used as a prognostic factor in patients undergoing maximum androgen blockage for metastatic prostate cancer. A total of 149 patients followed in our department were classified into 4 groups on the basis of PSA changes: group 1, those with normalisation of PSA levels within the first 3 months; group 2, those with normalisation of PSA between months 3 and 6; group 3, those with a decrease in PSA, but not reaching normal range; group 4, those with no decrease. The gleason scores and the number of bone metastases were also compared between the groups. Again time to progression in patients with Gleason scores 5-7 (grade 2) and over 7 (grade 3) whose PSA levels decreased between first and 3rd months (mean 21.2 months) were significantly longer than the patients with same gleason scores whose PSA levels decreased between 3rd and 6th months (mean 13.4 months) (p < 0.001). The decrease in PSA level is more important than gleason scores in determining the time to progression. Early normalisation of PSA delays the time to progression and when combined with gleason scores, PSA is an important prognostic factor in predicting the success of the therapy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
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publishDate 2005-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-34f0296145b541bc80a10c2da8d934242025-02-03T05:46:49ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2005-01-01511812410.1100/tsw.2005.19The Prognostic Importance of Prostate-Specific Antigen in Monitoring Patients Undergoing Maximum Androgen Blockage for Metastatic Prostate CancerAhmet Kiper0Orhan Yiğitbasi1Abdurrahim Imamoglu2Can Tuygun3Celaleddin Turan4Ankara SSK Hospital, 1st Department of Urology, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara SSK Hospital, 1st Department of Urology, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara SSK Hospital, 1st Department of Urology, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara SSK Hospital, 1st Department of Urology, Ankara, TurkeyAnkara SSK Hospital, 1st Department of Urology, Ankara, TurkeyThe changes in serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) concentrations can be used as a prognostic factor in patients undergoing maximum androgen blockage for metastatic prostate cancer. A total of 149 patients followed in our department were classified into 4 groups on the basis of PSA changes: group 1, those with normalisation of PSA levels within the first 3 months; group 2, those with normalisation of PSA between months 3 and 6; group 3, those with a decrease in PSA, but not reaching normal range; group 4, those with no decrease. The gleason scores and the number of bone metastases were also compared between the groups. Again time to progression in patients with Gleason scores 5-7 (grade 2) and over 7 (grade 3) whose PSA levels decreased between first and 3rd months (mean 21.2 months) were significantly longer than the patients with same gleason scores whose PSA levels decreased between 3rd and 6th months (mean 13.4 months) (p < 0.001). The decrease in PSA level is more important than gleason scores in determining the time to progression. Early normalisation of PSA delays the time to progression and when combined with gleason scores, PSA is an important prognostic factor in predicting the success of the therapy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2005.19
spellingShingle Ahmet Kiper
Orhan Yiğitbasi
Abdurrahim Imamoglu
Can Tuygun
Celaleddin Turan
The Prognostic Importance of Prostate-Specific Antigen in Monitoring Patients Undergoing Maximum Androgen Blockage for Metastatic Prostate Cancer
The Scientific World Journal
title The Prognostic Importance of Prostate-Specific Antigen in Monitoring Patients Undergoing Maximum Androgen Blockage for Metastatic Prostate Cancer
title_full The Prognostic Importance of Prostate-Specific Antigen in Monitoring Patients Undergoing Maximum Androgen Blockage for Metastatic Prostate Cancer
title_fullStr The Prognostic Importance of Prostate-Specific Antigen in Monitoring Patients Undergoing Maximum Androgen Blockage for Metastatic Prostate Cancer
title_full_unstemmed The Prognostic Importance of Prostate-Specific Antigen in Monitoring Patients Undergoing Maximum Androgen Blockage for Metastatic Prostate Cancer
title_short The Prognostic Importance of Prostate-Specific Antigen in Monitoring Patients Undergoing Maximum Androgen Blockage for Metastatic Prostate Cancer
title_sort prognostic importance of prostate specific antigen in monitoring patients undergoing maximum androgen blockage for metastatic prostate cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2005.19
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