The Relative Influence of Proximity to Fast Road Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Deprivation on Crime

Irish rural areas saw an increase in the number of burglaries in the period following the completion of a network of high speed motorway interurban routes. To test the hypothesis that the new fast infrastructure was providing quick exits by urban based criminal gangs, Irish crime statistics along wi...

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Main Author: Margaret O’Mahony
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6107498
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author Margaret O’Mahony
author_facet Margaret O’Mahony
author_sort Margaret O’Mahony
collection DOAJ
description Irish rural areas saw an increase in the number of burglaries in the period following the completion of a network of high speed motorway interurban routes. To test the hypothesis that the new fast infrastructure was providing quick exits by urban based criminal gangs, Irish crime statistics along with census data were combined in a logistic regression analysis to assess the relative influence of accessibility, deprivation, population, and proximity to fast road infrastructure on the number of burglaries in areas. It was found that accessibility had a higher influence on crime than area deprivation and that proximity to fast road infrastructure was not significant.
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spelling doaj-art-34e68dda55044668a4d38c7f633d04672025-02-03T05:46:33ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952018-01-01201810.1155/2018/61074986107498The Relative Influence of Proximity to Fast Road Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Deprivation on CrimeMargaret O’Mahony0Trinity Centre for Transport Research, Department of Civil, Structural & Environmental Engineering, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, IrelandIrish rural areas saw an increase in the number of burglaries in the period following the completion of a network of high speed motorway interurban routes. To test the hypothesis that the new fast infrastructure was providing quick exits by urban based criminal gangs, Irish crime statistics along with census data were combined in a logistic regression analysis to assess the relative influence of accessibility, deprivation, population, and proximity to fast road infrastructure on the number of burglaries in areas. It was found that accessibility had a higher influence on crime than area deprivation and that proximity to fast road infrastructure was not significant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6107498
spellingShingle Margaret O’Mahony
The Relative Influence of Proximity to Fast Road Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Deprivation on Crime
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title The Relative Influence of Proximity to Fast Road Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Deprivation on Crime
title_full The Relative Influence of Proximity to Fast Road Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Deprivation on Crime
title_fullStr The Relative Influence of Proximity to Fast Road Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Deprivation on Crime
title_full_unstemmed The Relative Influence of Proximity to Fast Road Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Deprivation on Crime
title_short The Relative Influence of Proximity to Fast Road Infrastructure, Accessibility, and Deprivation on Crime
title_sort relative influence of proximity to fast road infrastructure accessibility and deprivation on crime
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6107498
work_keys_str_mv AT margaretomahony therelativeinfluenceofproximitytofastroadinfrastructureaccessibilityanddeprivationoncrime
AT margaretomahony relativeinfluenceofproximitytofastroadinfrastructureaccessibilityanddeprivationoncrime