Channel estimation method of massive MIMO-OFDM system based on adaptive compressed sensing

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a solution for efficiently providing connection services for a variety of machine equipment in the Internet of things (IoT), and efficient connection services require accurate channel estimation.Aimed at the problems of high pilot overhead and poor pe...

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Main Authors: Yiyang HU, Lina QI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China InfoCom Media Group 2021-09-01
Series:物联网学报
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Online Access:http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2021.00227/
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author Yiyang HU
Lina QI
author_facet Yiyang HU
Lina QI
author_sort Yiyang HU
collection DOAJ
description Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a solution for efficiently providing connection services for a variety of machine equipment in the Internet of things (IoT), and efficient connection services require accurate channel estimation.Aimed at the problems of high pilot overhead and poor performance of normalized mean square error (NMSE) estimation in downlink channel estimation of massive MIMO systems, based on the compressed sensing (CS) theory, the common sparsity of the channel space domain was combined while using the feature of lower sparsity of adjacent time slot differential channel impulse response (CIR), which leaded to a significant reduction in pilot overhead.In the reconstruction algorithm, a two-stage differential estimation algorithm, which divided the channel estimation in consecutive time slots with time correlation into two stages, was proposed and the idea of adaptive compressed sensing was combined to achieve fast and accurate CIR estimate.The simulation results show that the proposed two-stage differential channel estimation algorithm not only has a significant improvement in the estimated NMSE performance and data transmission rate compared to the existing CS-based multiple measurement vector (MMV) algorithm, but also show a certain reduction in runtime complexity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2096-3750
language zho
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher China InfoCom Media Group
record_format Article
series 物联网学报
spelling doaj-art-34c8582a8b754721b32c5c9e10a1defb2025-01-15T02:53:18ZzhoChina InfoCom Media Group物联网学报2096-37502021-09-015788559648204Channel estimation method of massive MIMO-OFDM system based on adaptive compressed sensingYiyang HULina QIMassive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a solution for efficiently providing connection services for a variety of machine equipment in the Internet of things (IoT), and efficient connection services require accurate channel estimation.Aimed at the problems of high pilot overhead and poor performance of normalized mean square error (NMSE) estimation in downlink channel estimation of massive MIMO systems, based on the compressed sensing (CS) theory, the common sparsity of the channel space domain was combined while using the feature of lower sparsity of adjacent time slot differential channel impulse response (CIR), which leaded to a significant reduction in pilot overhead.In the reconstruction algorithm, a two-stage differential estimation algorithm, which divided the channel estimation in consecutive time slots with time correlation into two stages, was proposed and the idea of adaptive compressed sensing was combined to achieve fast and accurate CIR estimate.The simulation results show that the proposed two-stage differential channel estimation algorithm not only has a significant improvement in the estimated NMSE performance and data transmission rate compared to the existing CS-based multiple measurement vector (MMV) algorithm, but also show a certain reduction in runtime complexity.http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2021.00227/internet of thingsmassive MIMOcompressed sensingchannel estimationsparsity adaptivedifferential CIR
spellingShingle Yiyang HU
Lina QI
Channel estimation method of massive MIMO-OFDM system based on adaptive compressed sensing
物联网学报
internet of things
massive MIMO
compressed sensing
channel estimation
sparsity adaptive
differential CIR
title Channel estimation method of massive MIMO-OFDM system based on adaptive compressed sensing
title_full Channel estimation method of massive MIMO-OFDM system based on adaptive compressed sensing
title_fullStr Channel estimation method of massive MIMO-OFDM system based on adaptive compressed sensing
title_full_unstemmed Channel estimation method of massive MIMO-OFDM system based on adaptive compressed sensing
title_short Channel estimation method of massive MIMO-OFDM system based on adaptive compressed sensing
title_sort channel estimation method of massive mimo ofdm system based on adaptive compressed sensing
topic internet of things
massive MIMO
compressed sensing
channel estimation
sparsity adaptive
differential CIR
url http://www.wlwxb.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2021.00227/
work_keys_str_mv AT yiyanghu channelestimationmethodofmassivemimoofdmsystembasedonadaptivecompressedsensing
AT linaqi channelestimationmethodofmassivemimoofdmsystembasedonadaptivecompressedsensing