Development of a Relationship between Pavement Condition Index and International Roughness Index in Rural Road Network

The main objective of this paper was to investigate the relationship between PCI and IRI values of the rural road network. To this end, 6000 pavement sections of the rural road network in Iran were selected. Road surface images and roughness linear profiles were collected using an automated car to c...

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Main Authors: Sasan Adeli, Vahid Najafi moghaddam Gilani, Mohammad Kashani Novin, Ehsan Motesharei, Reza Salehfard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6635820
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author Sasan Adeli
Vahid Najafi moghaddam Gilani
Mohammad Kashani Novin
Ehsan Motesharei
Reza Salehfard
author_facet Sasan Adeli
Vahid Najafi moghaddam Gilani
Mohammad Kashani Novin
Ehsan Motesharei
Reza Salehfard
author_sort Sasan Adeli
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this paper was to investigate the relationship between PCI and IRI values of the rural road network. To this end, 6000 pavement sections of the rural road network in Iran were selected. Road surface images and roughness linear profiles were collected using an automated car to calculate PCI and IRI, respectively. Three exponential regression models were developed and validated in three different IRI intervals. Analysis of the results indicated that exponential regression was the best model to relate IRI and PCI. In these models, R2 values were found to be acceptable, equal to 0.75, 0.76, and 0.59 for roads with good, fair, and very poor qualities, respectively, indicating a good relationship between IRI and PCI. Moreover, validation results showed that the model had a high accuracy. Also, the relation between IRI and PCI became weaker as a result of increasing the level of road surface roughness, which can be caused by the increase in the number and severity of failures. Furthermore, two failures of rail R.C. and rutting were rarely observed in the studied roads. Therefore, the proposed model is more applicable for roads without the mentioned failures and asphalt-pavement rural road network.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-34b84e34e21d4895a3e157c03ae18edc2025-02-03T01:24:59ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66358206635820Development of a Relationship between Pavement Condition Index and International Roughness Index in Rural Road NetworkSasan Adeli0Vahid Najafi moghaddam Gilani1Mohammad Kashani Novin2Ehsan Motesharei3Reza Salehfard4Department of Civil Engineering, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, IranSchool of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, IranSchool of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, IranSchool of Civil Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, IranSchool of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, IranThe main objective of this paper was to investigate the relationship between PCI and IRI values of the rural road network. To this end, 6000 pavement sections of the rural road network in Iran were selected. Road surface images and roughness linear profiles were collected using an automated car to calculate PCI and IRI, respectively. Three exponential regression models were developed and validated in three different IRI intervals. Analysis of the results indicated that exponential regression was the best model to relate IRI and PCI. In these models, R2 values were found to be acceptable, equal to 0.75, 0.76, and 0.59 for roads with good, fair, and very poor qualities, respectively, indicating a good relationship between IRI and PCI. Moreover, validation results showed that the model had a high accuracy. Also, the relation between IRI and PCI became weaker as a result of increasing the level of road surface roughness, which can be caused by the increase in the number and severity of failures. Furthermore, two failures of rail R.C. and rutting were rarely observed in the studied roads. Therefore, the proposed model is more applicable for roads without the mentioned failures and asphalt-pavement rural road network.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6635820
spellingShingle Sasan Adeli
Vahid Najafi moghaddam Gilani
Mohammad Kashani Novin
Ehsan Motesharei
Reza Salehfard
Development of a Relationship between Pavement Condition Index and International Roughness Index in Rural Road Network
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Development of a Relationship between Pavement Condition Index and International Roughness Index in Rural Road Network
title_full Development of a Relationship between Pavement Condition Index and International Roughness Index in Rural Road Network
title_fullStr Development of a Relationship between Pavement Condition Index and International Roughness Index in Rural Road Network
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Relationship between Pavement Condition Index and International Roughness Index in Rural Road Network
title_short Development of a Relationship between Pavement Condition Index and International Roughness Index in Rural Road Network
title_sort development of a relationship between pavement condition index and international roughness index in rural road network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6635820
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