Acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomy

Laryngeal cancer is one of the most frequent types of malignant tumor in male patients and it is located at position 5 among all the malignant tumors. The primary method of laryngeal carcinoma treatment for the cases with advanced cancer stages is the surgical treatment. In such a treatment the m...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wiesław Wszołek, Maciej Modrzejewski, Monika Przysiężny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/1403
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849716079576743936
author Wiesław Wszołek
Maciej Modrzejewski
Monika Przysiężny
author_facet Wiesław Wszołek
Maciej Modrzejewski
Monika Przysiężny
author_sort Wiesław Wszołek
collection DOAJ
description Laryngeal cancer is one of the most frequent types of malignant tumor in male patients and it is located at position 5 among all the malignant tumors. The primary method of laryngeal carcinoma treatment for the cases with advanced cancer stages is the surgical treatment. In such a treatment the most frequent version is the total extraction of the organ. An effective postoperative therapy leads to the extension of the patients life-time, but the price is a serious disability, considerably impairing the patients communication with other persons. Therefore there is a problem of creation of a substitute voice and speech for those patients. The creation mechanism of the esophageal speech is the formation of vibration generator in the upper part of oesophagus. The substitute air container is formed by the oesophagus itself and the air vibrations in the upper part of oesophagus, generated during the anti-peristaltic motion of the air removed from oesophagus, create the primary pitch. The modulation of the fundamental pitch is obtained by the unchanged articulation organs and resonance cavities of the body. In the present paper an acoustic study of esophageal speech is described. An attempt has been made to determine the acoustic signal parameters, which can be useful in evaluation of esophageal speech quality.
format Article
id doaj-art-34a74dedb2034429a524d00db7d4160e
institution DOAJ
issn 0137-5075
2300-262X
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Archives of Acoustics
spelling doaj-art-34a74dedb2034429a524d00db7d4160e2025-08-20T03:13:08ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2014-01-01324(S)Acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomyWiesław Wszołek0Maciej Modrzejewski1Monika Przysiężny2AGH University of Science and Technology, Department of Mechanics and Vibroacoustics, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 KrakówJagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Św. Anny 12, 31-008 KrakówJagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Św. Anny 12, 31-008 KrakówLaryngeal cancer is one of the most frequent types of malignant tumor in male patients and it is located at position 5 among all the malignant tumors. The primary method of laryngeal carcinoma treatment for the cases with advanced cancer stages is the surgical treatment. In such a treatment the most frequent version is the total extraction of the organ. An effective postoperative therapy leads to the extension of the patients life-time, but the price is a serious disability, considerably impairing the patients communication with other persons. Therefore there is a problem of creation of a substitute voice and speech for those patients. The creation mechanism of the esophageal speech is the formation of vibration generator in the upper part of oesophagus. The substitute air container is formed by the oesophagus itself and the air vibrations in the upper part of oesophagus, generated during the anti-peristaltic motion of the air removed from oesophagus, create the primary pitch. The modulation of the fundamental pitch is obtained by the unchanged articulation organs and resonance cavities of the body. In the present paper an acoustic study of esophageal speech is described. An attempt has been made to determine the acoustic signal parameters, which can be useful in evaluation of esophageal speech quality.https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/1403speech analysisspeech recognitionpitch determinationpathological speech.
spellingShingle Wiesław Wszołek
Maciej Modrzejewski
Monika Przysiężny
Acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomy
Archives of Acoustics
speech analysis
speech recognition
pitch determination
pathological speech.
title Acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomy
title_full Acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomy
title_fullStr Acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomy
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomy
title_short Acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomy
title_sort acoustic analysis of esophageal speech in patients after total laryngectomy
topic speech analysis
speech recognition
pitch determination
pathological speech.
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/1403
work_keys_str_mv AT wiesławwszołek acousticanalysisofesophagealspeechinpatientsaftertotallaryngectomy
AT maciejmodrzejewski acousticanalysisofesophagealspeechinpatientsaftertotallaryngectomy
AT monikaprzysiezny acousticanalysisofesophagealspeechinpatientsaftertotallaryngectomy