Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement

Aim of investigation. To estimate efficacy of ileostomy in patients with Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement.Material and methods. Overall 43 patients with Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement who underwent ileostomy in January, 1998...

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Main Authors: Yu. A. Shelygin, V. N. Kashnikov, K. V. Bolikhov, A. V. Vardanyan, I. L. Khalif
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2011-12-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1478
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author Yu. A. Shelygin
V. N. Kashnikov
K. V. Bolikhov
A. V. Vardanyan
I. L. Khalif
author_facet Yu. A. Shelygin
V. N. Kashnikov
K. V. Bolikhov
A. V. Vardanyan
I. L. Khalif
author_sort Yu. A. Shelygin
collection DOAJ
description Aim of investigation. To estimate efficacy of ileostomy in patients with Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement.Material and methods. Overall 43 patients with Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement who underwent ileostomy in January, 1998 to July, 2009 in The State scientific center of coloproctology were included in original study. According to the spread of inflammatory process patients were distributed as follows: in 4 patients (9,3%) – proctosigmoiditis, in 15 (34,8%) – left-side lesion and in 24 (55,9%) – total involvement of the large intestine. Perianal lesions were presented by following types: ulcers-anal fissures – in 6 (14%) patients, rectal fistulas – in 12 (27,9%), strictures of anal canal – in 3 (6,9%), combinations of two and three types of perianal lesions were present in 22 (51,2%) patients. Results. Thirty five of 43 patients (81,3%) were monitored in terms from 1 to 12 months (М=5,5±2,6). Twenty four of 35 (68,5%) patients underwent local conservative treatment in period from 1 to 6 months (М=4,1±1,1), that provided healing in 11 cases to 2,8±1,4 month. Surgical treatment of perianal lesions was performed in 11 (31,5%) patients in terms from 2 to 12 months (М=5,9±3,6), healing was obtained in 9 patients on average up to 4,5±2,2 month in terms from 2 to 9 months.Conclusion. At total involvement of the large intestine in combination to two and more types of the perianal lesions along with severe metabolic disorders, ileostomy should be applied as the first-line surgical treatment.
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-3483fe5b6dea431a8eb05e5fde6697a82025-02-10T16:14:31ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732011-12-0121664681002Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvementYu. A. Shelygin0V. N. Kashnikov1K. V. Bolikhov2A. V. Vardanyan3I. L. Khalif4ФГУ «ГНЦ колопроктологии» Минздравсоцразвития РоссииФГУ «ГНЦ колопроктологии» Минздравсоцразвития РоссииФГУ «ГНЦ колопроктологии» Минздравсоцразвития РоссииФГУ «ГНЦ колопроктологии» Минздравсоцразвития РоссииФГУ «ГНЦ колопроктологии» Минздравсоцразвития РоссииAim of investigation. To estimate efficacy of ileostomy in patients with Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement.Material and methods. Overall 43 patients with Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement who underwent ileostomy in January, 1998 to July, 2009 in The State scientific center of coloproctology were included in original study. According to the spread of inflammatory process patients were distributed as follows: in 4 patients (9,3%) – proctosigmoiditis, in 15 (34,8%) – left-side lesion and in 24 (55,9%) – total involvement of the large intestine. Perianal lesions were presented by following types: ulcers-anal fissures – in 6 (14%) patients, rectal fistulas – in 12 (27,9%), strictures of anal canal – in 3 (6,9%), combinations of two and three types of perianal lesions were present in 22 (51,2%) patients. Results. Thirty five of 43 patients (81,3%) were monitored in terms from 1 to 12 months (М=5,5±2,6). Twenty four of 35 (68,5%) patients underwent local conservative treatment in period from 1 to 6 months (М=4,1±1,1), that provided healing in 11 cases to 2,8±1,4 month. Surgical treatment of perianal lesions was performed in 11 (31,5%) patients in terms from 2 to 12 months (М=5,9±3,6), healing was obtained in 9 patients on average up to 4,5±2,2 month in terms from 2 to 9 months.Conclusion. At total involvement of the large intestine in combination to two and more types of the perianal lesions along with severe metabolic disorders, ileostomy should be applied as the first-line surgical treatment.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1478crohn's diseaseperianal lesionsileostomy
spellingShingle Yu. A. Shelygin
V. N. Kashnikov
K. V. Bolikhov
A. V. Vardanyan
I. L. Khalif
Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
crohn's disease
perianal lesions
ileostomy
title Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement
title_full Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement
title_fullStr Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement
title_short Efficacy of ileostomy in Crohn's disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement
title_sort efficacy of ileostomy in crohn s disease of the large intestine with perianal involvement
topic crohn's disease
perianal lesions
ileostomy
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1478
work_keys_str_mv AT yuashelygin efficacyofileostomyincrohnsdiseaseofthelargeintestinewithperianalinvolvement
AT vnkashnikov efficacyofileostomyincrohnsdiseaseofthelargeintestinewithperianalinvolvement
AT kvbolikhov efficacyofileostomyincrohnsdiseaseofthelargeintestinewithperianalinvolvement
AT avvardanyan efficacyofileostomyincrohnsdiseaseofthelargeintestinewithperianalinvolvement
AT ilkhalif efficacyofileostomyincrohnsdiseaseofthelargeintestinewithperianalinvolvement