Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer Learning

The process of diagnosing diseases early is one of the most important goals of the tremendous development in artificial intelligence, and Parkinson’s disease is one of the diseases whose symptoms are similar to many other diseases. It is a neurological disease whose symptoms develop slowly, so the...

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Main Author: Mohammad Talal Ghazal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Northern Technical University 2024-09-01
Series:NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/1173
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author Mohammad Talal Ghazal
author_facet Mohammad Talal Ghazal
author_sort Mohammad Talal Ghazal
collection DOAJ
description The process of diagnosing diseases early is one of the most important goals of the tremendous development in artificial intelligence, and Parkinson’s disease is one of the diseases whose symptoms are similar to many other diseases. It is a neurological disease whose symptoms develop slowly, so the process of its diagnosis is very important in order to preserve the patient's life. One of the most important symptoms is muscle stiffness as well as slow movement. In this research, a method was developed to detect Parkinson's disease using machine learning,  learning transfer techniques were relied upon to extract features from handwriting images that we obtained from the NewHandPD database, and then these images were classified into two categories (Parkinson's disease and non-Parkinson's disease) by KNN classification algorithm, for being accurate and fast in calculations, the results  of the  training of the INCEPTION-V4 model showed  a detection accuracy of up to 93%, as well as an area under the curve of 0.89 with a loss of only 0.2 , where this model can be relied on to diagnose and detect Parkinson's disease with high accuracy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2788-9971
2788-998X
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Northern Technical University
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series NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj-art-346f8787beb240569cf7d0a7cff1a1fe2025-08-24T13:05:05ZengNorthern Technical UniversityNTU Journal of Engineering and Technology2788-99712788-998X2024-09-013310.56286/ntujet.v3i3.11731174Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer LearningMohammad Talal Ghazal0Northern Technical University The process of diagnosing diseases early is one of the most important goals of the tremendous development in artificial intelligence, and Parkinson’s disease is one of the diseases whose symptoms are similar to many other diseases. It is a neurological disease whose symptoms develop slowly, so the process of its diagnosis is very important in order to preserve the patient's life. One of the most important symptoms is muscle stiffness as well as slow movement. In this research, a method was developed to detect Parkinson's disease using machine learning,  learning transfer techniques were relied upon to extract features from handwriting images that we obtained from the NewHandPD database, and then these images were classified into two categories (Parkinson's disease and non-Parkinson's disease) by KNN classification algorithm, for being accurate and fast in calculations, the results  of the  training of the INCEPTION-V4 model showed  a detection accuracy of up to 93%, as well as an area under the curve of 0.89 with a loss of only 0.2 , where this model can be relied on to diagnose and detect Parkinson's disease with high accuracy. https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/1173ParkinsonKNN CNNTransfer learningNewHandPD
spellingShingle Mohammad Talal Ghazal
Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer Learning
NTU Journal of Engineering and Technology
Parkinson
KNN
CNN
Transfer learning
NewHandPD
title Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer Learning
title_full Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer Learning
title_fullStr Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer Learning
title_full_unstemmed Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer Learning
title_short Parkinson’s Disease Detection Based on Transfer Learning
title_sort parkinson s disease detection based on transfer learning
topic Parkinson
KNN
CNN
Transfer learning
NewHandPD
url https://journals.ntu.edu.iq/index.php/NTU-JET/article/view/1173
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadtalalghazal parkinsonsdiseasedetectionbasedontransferlearning