IMPACT OF AUXIN AND NUMBER OF BUDS LEFT IN CUTTINGS FOR THE ROOTING AND GROWTH OF GRAPE TRANSPLANTS OF CV. HALWANI AND KAMALI
This study investigated the effect of treating cuttings with auxin indole butyric acid (IBA) at three concentrations of 0, 500, and 1000 mg L-1 by rapid immersion for 10 seconds. The number of buds on the cuttings were determined at three levels (3, 5 and 7 bud cutting-1) on the rooting and vegetati...
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University of Anbar
2025-06-01
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| Series: | مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية |
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| Online Access: | https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_186796_09e0ca748cfeb8c31f05ea28f344897c.pdf |
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| author | S. A. Hussein Sh. A. Zaili |
| author_facet | S. A. Hussein Sh. A. Zaili |
| author_sort | S. A. Hussein |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study investigated the effect of treating cuttings with auxin indole butyric acid (IBA) at three concentrations of 0, 500, and 1000 mg L-1 by rapid immersion for 10 seconds. The number of buds on the cuttings were determined at three levels (3, 5 and 7 bud cutting-1) on the rooting and vegetative growth of grape transplants of Halwani and Kamali cultivars. Each cultivar had 135 cuttings for a total of 270 cuttings for both cultivars. Dipping the cutting bases of the cultivars with IBA in 1000 mg L-1 concentration resulted in significant superiority in the percentage of rooted cuttings, average root length, root dry weight, vegetative system dry weight, average transplant height, diameter, number of leaves, leaf area and chlorophyll content. The auxin treatment did not affect the leaves nitrogen content for both cultivars. The 3- and 5-buds cutting-1 of the Halwani grape cultivar had a significant effect on the rooted cuttings, reaching 95.00 and 95.56%, respectively, while the 5-bud cuttings of the Kamali cultivar significantly increased the number of rooted cuttings and total nitrogen in the leaves at 99.33 and 2.53%, respectively. Cuttings of 5 buds from both cultivars had a significant effect on their average root length, dry weight of the root and vegetative system, average transplant height, number of leaves, leaf area and leaf content of chlorophyll. However, average transplant diameters for both cultivars were not affected by the number of buds left on the cuttings |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-346dc2d2e6274a7a8b17aab5aab9bab8 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1992-7479 2617-6211 |
| language | Arabic |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | University of Anbar |
| record_format | Article |
| series | مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية |
| spelling | doaj-art-346dc2d2e6274a7a8b17aab5aab9bab82025-08-20T03:28:22ZaraUniversity of Anbarمجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية1992-74792617-62112025-06-0123141943110.32649/ajas.2025.154182.1445186796IMPACT OF AUXIN AND NUMBER OF BUDS LEFT IN CUTTINGS FOR THE ROOTING AND GROWTH OF GRAPE TRANSPLANTS OF CV. HALWANI AND KAMALIS. A. Hussein0Sh. A. Zaili1Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Kirkuk University, IraqDirectorate of Education, Anbar, Iraq.This study investigated the effect of treating cuttings with auxin indole butyric acid (IBA) at three concentrations of 0, 500, and 1000 mg L-1 by rapid immersion for 10 seconds. The number of buds on the cuttings were determined at three levels (3, 5 and 7 bud cutting-1) on the rooting and vegetative growth of grape transplants of Halwani and Kamali cultivars. Each cultivar had 135 cuttings for a total of 270 cuttings for both cultivars. Dipping the cutting bases of the cultivars with IBA in 1000 mg L-1 concentration resulted in significant superiority in the percentage of rooted cuttings, average root length, root dry weight, vegetative system dry weight, average transplant height, diameter, number of leaves, leaf area and chlorophyll content. The auxin treatment did not affect the leaves nitrogen content for both cultivars. The 3- and 5-buds cutting-1 of the Halwani grape cultivar had a significant effect on the rooted cuttings, reaching 95.00 and 95.56%, respectively, while the 5-bud cuttings of the Kamali cultivar significantly increased the number of rooted cuttings and total nitrogen in the leaves at 99.33 and 2.53%, respectively. Cuttings of 5 buds from both cultivars had a significant effect on their average root length, dry weight of the root and vegetative system, average transplant height, number of leaves, leaf area and leaf content of chlorophyll. However, average transplant diameters for both cultivars were not affected by the number of buds left on the cuttingshttps://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_186796_09e0ca748cfeb8c31f05ea28f344897c.pdfauxinibacuttings vitis vinifera lhalwanikamali |
| spellingShingle | S. A. Hussein Sh. A. Zaili IMPACT OF AUXIN AND NUMBER OF BUDS LEFT IN CUTTINGS FOR THE ROOTING AND GROWTH OF GRAPE TRANSPLANTS OF CV. HALWANI AND KAMALI مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية auxin iba cuttings vitis vinifera l halwani kamali |
| title | IMPACT OF AUXIN AND NUMBER OF BUDS LEFT IN CUTTINGS FOR THE ROOTING AND GROWTH OF GRAPE TRANSPLANTS OF CV. HALWANI AND KAMALI |
| title_full | IMPACT OF AUXIN AND NUMBER OF BUDS LEFT IN CUTTINGS FOR THE ROOTING AND GROWTH OF GRAPE TRANSPLANTS OF CV. HALWANI AND KAMALI |
| title_fullStr | IMPACT OF AUXIN AND NUMBER OF BUDS LEFT IN CUTTINGS FOR THE ROOTING AND GROWTH OF GRAPE TRANSPLANTS OF CV. HALWANI AND KAMALI |
| title_full_unstemmed | IMPACT OF AUXIN AND NUMBER OF BUDS LEFT IN CUTTINGS FOR THE ROOTING AND GROWTH OF GRAPE TRANSPLANTS OF CV. HALWANI AND KAMALI |
| title_short | IMPACT OF AUXIN AND NUMBER OF BUDS LEFT IN CUTTINGS FOR THE ROOTING AND GROWTH OF GRAPE TRANSPLANTS OF CV. HALWANI AND KAMALI |
| title_sort | impact of auxin and number of buds left in cuttings for the rooting and growth of grape transplants of cv halwani and kamali |
| topic | auxin iba cuttings vitis vinifera l halwani kamali |
| url | https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_186796_09e0ca748cfeb8c31f05ea28f344897c.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sahussein impactofauxinandnumberofbudsleftincuttingsfortherootingandgrowthofgrapetransplantsofcvhalwaniandkamali AT shazaili impactofauxinandnumberofbudsleftincuttingsfortherootingandgrowthofgrapetransplantsofcvhalwaniandkamali |