Modelling and Predicting the Breaking Strength and Mass Irregularity of Cotton Rotor-Spun Yarns Containing Cotton Fiber Recovered from Ginning Process by Using Artificial Neural Network Algorithm

One of the main methods to reduce the production costs is waste recycling which is the most important challenge for the future. Cotton wastes collected from ginning process have desirable properties which could be used during spinning process. The purpose of this study was to develop predictive mode...

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Main Authors: Mohsen Shanbeh, Hossein Hasani, Somayeh Akhavan Tabatabaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/591905
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author Mohsen Shanbeh
Hossein Hasani
Somayeh Akhavan Tabatabaei
author_facet Mohsen Shanbeh
Hossein Hasani
Somayeh Akhavan Tabatabaei
author_sort Mohsen Shanbeh
collection DOAJ
description One of the main methods to reduce the production costs is waste recycling which is the most important challenge for the future. Cotton wastes collected from ginning process have desirable properties which could be used during spinning process. The purpose of this study was to develop predictive models of breaking strength and mass irregularity (CV𝑚%) of cotton waste rotor-spun yarns containing cotton waste collected from ginning process by using the artificial neural network trained with backpropagation algorithm. Artificial neural network models have been developed based on rotor diameter, rotor speed, navel type, opener roller speed, ginning waste proportion and yarn linear density as input parameters. The parameters of artificial neural network model, namely, learning, and momentum rate, number of hidden layers and number of hidden processing elements (neurons) were optimized to get the best predictive models. The findings showed that the breaking strength and mass irregularity of rotor spun yarns could be predicted satisfactorily by artificial neural network. The maximum error in predicting the breaking strength and mass irregularity of testing data was 8.34% and 6.65%, respectively.
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institution OA Journals
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language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
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series Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-346b98a8f8ae4c0282e6cbc5b902aa9a2025-08-20T02:24:04ZengWileyModelling and Simulation in Engineering1687-55911687-56052011-01-01201110.1155/2011/591905591905Modelling and Predicting the Breaking Strength and Mass Irregularity of Cotton Rotor-Spun Yarns Containing Cotton Fiber Recovered from Ginning Process by Using Artificial Neural Network AlgorithmMohsen Shanbeh0Hossein Hasani1Somayeh Akhavan Tabatabaei2Textile Engineering Department, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, IranTextile Engineering Department, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, IranTextile Engineering Department, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156-83111, IranOne of the main methods to reduce the production costs is waste recycling which is the most important challenge for the future. Cotton wastes collected from ginning process have desirable properties which could be used during spinning process. The purpose of this study was to develop predictive models of breaking strength and mass irregularity (CV𝑚%) of cotton waste rotor-spun yarns containing cotton waste collected from ginning process by using the artificial neural network trained with backpropagation algorithm. Artificial neural network models have been developed based on rotor diameter, rotor speed, navel type, opener roller speed, ginning waste proportion and yarn linear density as input parameters. The parameters of artificial neural network model, namely, learning, and momentum rate, number of hidden layers and number of hidden processing elements (neurons) were optimized to get the best predictive models. The findings showed that the breaking strength and mass irregularity of rotor spun yarns could be predicted satisfactorily by artificial neural network. The maximum error in predicting the breaking strength and mass irregularity of testing data was 8.34% and 6.65%, respectively.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/591905
spellingShingle Mohsen Shanbeh
Hossein Hasani
Somayeh Akhavan Tabatabaei
Modelling and Predicting the Breaking Strength and Mass Irregularity of Cotton Rotor-Spun Yarns Containing Cotton Fiber Recovered from Ginning Process by Using Artificial Neural Network Algorithm
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
title Modelling and Predicting the Breaking Strength and Mass Irregularity of Cotton Rotor-Spun Yarns Containing Cotton Fiber Recovered from Ginning Process by Using Artificial Neural Network Algorithm
title_full Modelling and Predicting the Breaking Strength and Mass Irregularity of Cotton Rotor-Spun Yarns Containing Cotton Fiber Recovered from Ginning Process by Using Artificial Neural Network Algorithm
title_fullStr Modelling and Predicting the Breaking Strength and Mass Irregularity of Cotton Rotor-Spun Yarns Containing Cotton Fiber Recovered from Ginning Process by Using Artificial Neural Network Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Modelling and Predicting the Breaking Strength and Mass Irregularity of Cotton Rotor-Spun Yarns Containing Cotton Fiber Recovered from Ginning Process by Using Artificial Neural Network Algorithm
title_short Modelling and Predicting the Breaking Strength and Mass Irregularity of Cotton Rotor-Spun Yarns Containing Cotton Fiber Recovered from Ginning Process by Using Artificial Neural Network Algorithm
title_sort modelling and predicting the breaking strength and mass irregularity of cotton rotor spun yarns containing cotton fiber recovered from ginning process by using artificial neural network algorithm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/591905
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AT hosseinhasani modellingandpredictingthebreakingstrengthandmassirregularityofcottonrotorspunyarnscontainingcottonfiberrecoveredfromginningprocessbyusingartificialneuralnetworkalgorithm
AT somayehakhavantabatabaei modellingandpredictingthebreakingstrengthandmassirregularityofcottonrotorspunyarnscontainingcottonfiberrecoveredfromginningprocessbyusingartificialneuralnetworkalgorithm