Sustainable Chitosan Biomordant Dyeing and Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics Using Pomegranate Rind and Onion Peel Extracts
A sustainable one-bath dyeing and functionalization process of cotton fabrics with pomegranate rind and onion peel extract using chitosan (CS) biomordant was investigated. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to verify the presence of the main colorants, ellagic acid and quercetin, in th...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2023.2290856 |
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| author | Md Morshedur Rahman Joonseok Koh Kyung Hwa Hong |
| author_facet | Md Morshedur Rahman Joonseok Koh Kyung Hwa Hong |
| author_sort | Md Morshedur Rahman |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A sustainable one-bath dyeing and functionalization process of cotton fabrics with pomegranate rind and onion peel extract using chitosan (CS) biomordant was investigated. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to verify the presence of the main colorants, ellagic acid and quercetin, in the prepared extracts of pomegranate rind and onion peel. CS mordanting improved the color strength and wash fastness of pomegranate rind and onion peel dyed fabric by up to 36% and half a rating point, respectively. CS significantly enhanced the UV protection (UPF 50+) and antimicrobial activity (ranges from 93.8 to 99.9%) of dyed fabric. Chitosan mordanting improved the bending rigidity and compression recovery of the cotton fabric, but it also reduced the handle and flexibility of the treated fabrics owing to the formation of CS layer on the cotton fabrics. The dyed fabric also showed remarkable deodorizing (above 80%) and antioxidant (above 90%) properties. Overall, the proposed process could be a sustainable and economical alternative to the conventional metal mordant process. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-345079bdb50546d18e4754e74ea86cad |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| spelling | doaj-art-345079bdb50546d18e4754e74ea86cad2025-08-20T01:54:41ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2024-12-0121110.1080/15440478.2023.2290856Sustainable Chitosan Biomordant Dyeing and Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics Using Pomegranate Rind and Onion Peel ExtractsMd Morshedur Rahman0Joonseok Koh1Kyung Hwa Hong2College of Natural Science, Kongju National University, Chungnam, South KoreaDivision of Chemical Engineering, Konkuk University, Seoul, South KoreaCollege of Natural Science, Kongju National University, Chungnam, South KoreaA sustainable one-bath dyeing and functionalization process of cotton fabrics with pomegranate rind and onion peel extract using chitosan (CS) biomordant was investigated. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to verify the presence of the main colorants, ellagic acid and quercetin, in the prepared extracts of pomegranate rind and onion peel. CS mordanting improved the color strength and wash fastness of pomegranate rind and onion peel dyed fabric by up to 36% and half a rating point, respectively. CS significantly enhanced the UV protection (UPF 50+) and antimicrobial activity (ranges from 93.8 to 99.9%) of dyed fabric. Chitosan mordanting improved the bending rigidity and compression recovery of the cotton fabric, but it also reduced the handle and flexibility of the treated fabrics owing to the formation of CS layer on the cotton fabrics. The dyed fabric also showed remarkable deodorizing (above 80%) and antioxidant (above 90%) properties. Overall, the proposed process could be a sustainable and economical alternative to the conventional metal mordant process.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2023.2290856Agro-waste extractsone-bath dyeingdyeing propertiesfunctional propertiescotton fabricchitosan biomordant |
| spellingShingle | Md Morshedur Rahman Joonseok Koh Kyung Hwa Hong Sustainable Chitosan Biomordant Dyeing and Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics Using Pomegranate Rind and Onion Peel Extracts Journal of Natural Fibers Agro-waste extracts one-bath dyeing dyeing properties functional properties cotton fabric chitosan biomordant |
| title | Sustainable Chitosan Biomordant Dyeing and Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics Using Pomegranate Rind and Onion Peel Extracts |
| title_full | Sustainable Chitosan Biomordant Dyeing and Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics Using Pomegranate Rind and Onion Peel Extracts |
| title_fullStr | Sustainable Chitosan Biomordant Dyeing and Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics Using Pomegranate Rind and Onion Peel Extracts |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sustainable Chitosan Biomordant Dyeing and Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics Using Pomegranate Rind and Onion Peel Extracts |
| title_short | Sustainable Chitosan Biomordant Dyeing and Functionalization of Cotton Fabrics Using Pomegranate Rind and Onion Peel Extracts |
| title_sort | sustainable chitosan biomordant dyeing and functionalization of cotton fabrics using pomegranate rind and onion peel extracts |
| topic | Agro-waste extracts one-bath dyeing dyeing properties functional properties cotton fabric chitosan biomordant |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2023.2290856 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mdmorshedurrahman sustainablechitosanbiomordantdyeingandfunctionalizationofcottonfabricsusingpomegranaterindandonionpeelextracts AT joonseokkoh sustainablechitosanbiomordantdyeingandfunctionalizationofcottonfabricsusingpomegranaterindandonionpeelextracts AT kyunghwahong sustainablechitosanbiomordantdyeingandfunctionalizationofcottonfabricsusingpomegranaterindandonionpeelextracts |