A single-cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross-species annotations delineates conserved tissue-specific marker genes and regulators

Summary: Despite the broad use of single-cell/nucleus RNA sequencing in plant research, accurate cluster annotation in less-studied plant species remains a major challenge due to the lack of validated marker genes. Here, we generated a single-cell RNA sequencing atlas of soil-grown wheat roots and a...

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Main Authors: Yuji Ke, Vincent Pujol, Jasper Staut, Lotte Pollaris, Ruth Seurinck, Thomas Eekhout, Carolin Grones, Maite Saura-Sanchez, Michiel Van Bel, Marnik Vuylsteke, Andrea Ariani, Christophe Liseron-Monfils, Klaas Vandepoele, Yvan Saeys, Bert De Rybel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Cell Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725000117
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author Yuji Ke
Vincent Pujol
Jasper Staut
Lotte Pollaris
Ruth Seurinck
Thomas Eekhout
Carolin Grones
Maite Saura-Sanchez
Michiel Van Bel
Marnik Vuylsteke
Andrea Ariani
Christophe Liseron-Monfils
Klaas Vandepoele
Yvan Saeys
Bert De Rybel
author_facet Yuji Ke
Vincent Pujol
Jasper Staut
Lotte Pollaris
Ruth Seurinck
Thomas Eekhout
Carolin Grones
Maite Saura-Sanchez
Michiel Van Bel
Marnik Vuylsteke
Andrea Ariani
Christophe Liseron-Monfils
Klaas Vandepoele
Yvan Saeys
Bert De Rybel
author_sort Yuji Ke
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Despite the broad use of single-cell/nucleus RNA sequencing in plant research, accurate cluster annotation in less-studied plant species remains a major challenge due to the lack of validated marker genes. Here, we generated a single-cell RNA sequencing atlas of soil-grown wheat roots and annotated cluster identities by transferring annotations from publicly available datasets in wheat, rice, maize, and Arabidopsis. The predictions from our orthology-based annotation approach were next validated using untargeted spatial transcriptomics. These results allowed us to predict evolutionarily conserved tissue-specific markers and generate cell type-specific gene regulatory networks for root tissues of wheat and the other species used in our analysis. In summary, we generated a single-cell and spatial transcriptomics resource for wheat root apical meristems, including numerous known and uncharacterized cell type-specific marker genes and developmental regulators. These data and analyses will facilitate future cell type annotation in non-model plant species.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2211-1247
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Cell Reports
spelling doaj-art-34237849ff4546639584f2263d2c37682025-02-03T04:16:40ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472025-02-01442115240A single-cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross-species annotations delineates conserved tissue-specific marker genes and regulatorsYuji Ke0Vincent Pujol1Jasper Staut2Lotte Pollaris3Ruth Seurinck4Thomas Eekhout5Carolin Grones6Maite Saura-Sanchez7Michiel Van Bel8Marnik Vuylsteke9Andrea Ariani10Christophe Liseron-Monfils11Klaas Vandepoele12Yvan Saeys13Bert De Rybel14Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Computer Science and Statistics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, BE, BelgiumDepartment of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Computer Science and Statistics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, BE, BelgiumDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Computer Science and Statistics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, BE, BelgiumDepartment of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Single Cell Core, VIB, Ghent/Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, BelgiumGnomixx, Melle, BelgiumBASF Belgium Coordination Center CommV, Innovation Center Gent, Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 101, 9052 Ghent, BelgiumBASF Belgium Coordination Center CommV, Innovation Center Gent, Technologiepark-Zwijnaarde 101, 9052 Ghent, BelgiumDepartment of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, Belgium; Corresponding authorDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Computer Science and Statistics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, BE, Belgium; Corresponding authorDepartment of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium; VIB Center for Plant Systems Biology, Ghent, Belgium; Corresponding authorSummary: Despite the broad use of single-cell/nucleus RNA sequencing in plant research, accurate cluster annotation in less-studied plant species remains a major challenge due to the lack of validated marker genes. Here, we generated a single-cell RNA sequencing atlas of soil-grown wheat roots and annotated cluster identities by transferring annotations from publicly available datasets in wheat, rice, maize, and Arabidopsis. The predictions from our orthology-based annotation approach were next validated using untargeted spatial transcriptomics. These results allowed us to predict evolutionarily conserved tissue-specific markers and generate cell type-specific gene regulatory networks for root tissues of wheat and the other species used in our analysis. In summary, we generated a single-cell and spatial transcriptomics resource for wheat root apical meristems, including numerous known and uncharacterized cell type-specific marker genes and developmental regulators. These data and analyses will facilitate future cell type annotation in non-model plant species.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725000117CP: Plants
spellingShingle Yuji Ke
Vincent Pujol
Jasper Staut
Lotte Pollaris
Ruth Seurinck
Thomas Eekhout
Carolin Grones
Maite Saura-Sanchez
Michiel Van Bel
Marnik Vuylsteke
Andrea Ariani
Christophe Liseron-Monfils
Klaas Vandepoele
Yvan Saeys
Bert De Rybel
A single-cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross-species annotations delineates conserved tissue-specific marker genes and regulators
Cell Reports
CP: Plants
title A single-cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross-species annotations delineates conserved tissue-specific marker genes and regulators
title_full A single-cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross-species annotations delineates conserved tissue-specific marker genes and regulators
title_fullStr A single-cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross-species annotations delineates conserved tissue-specific marker genes and regulators
title_full_unstemmed A single-cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross-species annotations delineates conserved tissue-specific marker genes and regulators
title_short A single-cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross-species annotations delineates conserved tissue-specific marker genes and regulators
title_sort single cell and spatial wheat root atlas with cross species annotations delineates conserved tissue specific marker genes and regulators
topic CP: Plants
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725000117
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