DYNAMIC CHANGES OF THE POSTERIOR POLE OF THE EYE AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION WITH INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION
Objective. To study the effect of uncomplicated phacoemulsification through the corneal incision with implantation of the intraocular lens (IOL) for changes in the macular region of the retina. Methods: The study included 35 eyes of 35 patients who underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification with IO...
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Ophthalmology Publishing Group
2017-10-01
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| Series: | Oftalʹmologiâ |
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| Online Access: | https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/391 |
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| author | M. Р. Yugay A. А. Ryabtseva O. М. Andryukhina |
| author_facet | M. Р. Yugay A. А. Ryabtseva O. М. Andryukhina |
| author_sort | M. Р. Yugay |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective. To study the effect of uncomplicated phacoemulsification through the corneal incision with implantation of the intraocular lens (IOL) for changes in the macular region of the retina. Methods: The study included 35 eyes of 35 patients who underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification with IOL implantation. The average age of the patients was 67±2,3 years, among them were 19 women and 16 men. Exclusion criteria: retinal pathology (postthrombotic and diabetic retinopathy, wet form of age-related macular degeneration and other diseases of the retina), previous eye injuries, uveitis, intra-operative complications. Retinal thickness in the fovea, the macula, and macular volume were measured by optical coherence tomography on the first day, after 2 weeks, 1 and 3 months after surgery. Results. In the period between the first day and two weeks after surgery there were the statistically significant incensement in retinal thickness in the macula from 306,64±21,15 mkm to 321,46±27,83 mkm (p <0.05), in the fovea from 211,45±20,24 mkm to 218,69±17,84 mkm (p<0.05), macular volume from 8,08±0,35 cubic mm to 8,46±0,54 cubic mm were registered. By the end of the first month after surgery maximum retinal thickness was 327,23±27,16 mkm, thickness in the fovea 220,31±18,63 mkm, macular volume 8,61±0,55 cubic mm. After 3 months, the maximum thickness of the retina reached 325,11±26,13 mkm, in the fovea 220,31±18,63 mkm, macular volume 8,55±0,49 cubic mm. Conclusion. There was an incensement of macular volume and retinal thickness in the period between the first day and two weeks after uncomplicated cataract phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation. The growth of these indicators continued within the first month after surgery, three months after phacoemulsification there was a downward trend. This can be important in determining the duration of drug therapy in the postoperative period. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-341404bb5e994e429d0bea281e72d6b9 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1816-5095 2500-0845 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
| publisher | Ophthalmology Publishing Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Oftalʹmologiâ |
| spelling | doaj-art-341404bb5e994e429d0bea281e72d6b92025-08-20T03:37:58ZrusOphthalmology Publishing GroupOftalʹmologiâ1816-50952500-08452017-10-0114321021410.18008/1816-5095-2017-3-210-220349DYNAMIC CHANGES OF THE POSTERIOR POLE OF THE EYE AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION WITH INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATIONM. Р. Yugay0A. А. Ryabtseva1O. М. Andryukhina2Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)Objective. To study the effect of uncomplicated phacoemulsification through the corneal incision with implantation of the intraocular lens (IOL) for changes in the macular region of the retina. Methods: The study included 35 eyes of 35 patients who underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification with IOL implantation. The average age of the patients was 67±2,3 years, among them were 19 women and 16 men. Exclusion criteria: retinal pathology (postthrombotic and diabetic retinopathy, wet form of age-related macular degeneration and other diseases of the retina), previous eye injuries, uveitis, intra-operative complications. Retinal thickness in the fovea, the macula, and macular volume were measured by optical coherence tomography on the first day, after 2 weeks, 1 and 3 months after surgery. Results. In the period between the first day and two weeks after surgery there were the statistically significant incensement in retinal thickness in the macula from 306,64±21,15 mkm to 321,46±27,83 mkm (p <0.05), in the fovea from 211,45±20,24 mkm to 218,69±17,84 mkm (p<0.05), macular volume from 8,08±0,35 cubic mm to 8,46±0,54 cubic mm were registered. By the end of the first month after surgery maximum retinal thickness was 327,23±27,16 mkm, thickness in the fovea 220,31±18,63 mkm, macular volume 8,61±0,55 cubic mm. After 3 months, the maximum thickness of the retina reached 325,11±26,13 mkm, in the fovea 220,31±18,63 mkm, macular volume 8,55±0,49 cubic mm. Conclusion. There was an incensement of macular volume and retinal thickness in the period between the first day and two weeks after uncomplicated cataract phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation. The growth of these indicators continued within the first month after surgery, three months after phacoemulsification there was a downward trend. This can be important in determining the duration of drug therapy in the postoperative period.https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/391coherence tomographyretinal thickness in the macula and foveamacular volumereactive syndrome |
| spellingShingle | M. Р. Yugay A. А. Ryabtseva O. М. Andryukhina DYNAMIC CHANGES OF THE POSTERIOR POLE OF THE EYE AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION WITH INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION Oftalʹmologiâ coherence tomography retinal thickness in the macula and fovea macular volume reactive syndrome |
| title | DYNAMIC CHANGES OF THE POSTERIOR POLE OF THE EYE AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION WITH INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION |
| title_full | DYNAMIC CHANGES OF THE POSTERIOR POLE OF THE EYE AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION WITH INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION |
| title_fullStr | DYNAMIC CHANGES OF THE POSTERIOR POLE OF THE EYE AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION WITH INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION |
| title_full_unstemmed | DYNAMIC CHANGES OF THE POSTERIOR POLE OF THE EYE AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION WITH INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION |
| title_short | DYNAMIC CHANGES OF THE POSTERIOR POLE OF THE EYE AFTER CATARACT PHACOEMULSIFICATION WITH INTRAOCULAR LENS IMPLANTATION |
| title_sort | dynamic changes of the posterior pole of the eye after cataract phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation |
| topic | coherence tomography retinal thickness in the macula and fovea macular volume reactive syndrome |
| url | https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/391 |
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