Scleroderma Renal Crisis Debute with Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Successful Case Treated with Eculizumab

We had the challenged to treat a 40-year-old female with Systemic Scleroderma who was showing unspecific symptoms. During her time at the hospital she rapidly develops renal dysfunction, associated with hypertension. She required renal replacement therapy initiation and we observed a decline in hemo...

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Main Authors: Maite Hurtado Uriarte, Carolina Larrarte, Laura Bravo Rey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Nephrology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6051083
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author Maite Hurtado Uriarte
Carolina Larrarte
Laura Bravo Rey
author_facet Maite Hurtado Uriarte
Carolina Larrarte
Laura Bravo Rey
author_sort Maite Hurtado Uriarte
collection DOAJ
description We had the challenged to treat a 40-year-old female with Systemic Scleroderma who was showing unspecific symptoms. During her time at the hospital she rapidly develops renal dysfunction, associated with hypertension. She required renal replacement therapy initiation and we observed a decline in hemoglobin and platelets numbers. We confirm a microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and rule out other immune diseases or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Systemic Sclerosis is a chronic immune disorder of unknown origin that it is not completely understood. It is believed that environmental factors may contribute and also altered genes may be implicated in the immune system’s function. Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia occurs in 43% of patients who develop scleroderma renal crisis and an activation of the complement system through the classical pathway may be involved. Given that context we decided to treat the patients with C5 blocker Eculizumab and obtain an extraordinary positive response.
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Case Reports in Nephrology
spelling doaj-art-340f4b1bba4e4db7892ac8d65a05e1942025-08-20T02:24:15ZengWileyCase Reports in Nephrology2090-66412090-665X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/60510836051083Scleroderma Renal Crisis Debute with Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Successful Case Treated with EculizumabMaite Hurtado Uriarte0Carolina Larrarte1Laura Bravo Rey2Nephrologist, University Hospital San Rafael, RTS Baxter, Bogota, ColombiaNephrologist, University Hospital Militar, RTS Baxter, Bogota, ColombiaMedical student, Javeriana University, Bogota, ColombiaWe had the challenged to treat a 40-year-old female with Systemic Scleroderma who was showing unspecific symptoms. During her time at the hospital she rapidly develops renal dysfunction, associated with hypertension. She required renal replacement therapy initiation and we observed a decline in hemoglobin and platelets numbers. We confirm a microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and rule out other immune diseases or thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Systemic Sclerosis is a chronic immune disorder of unknown origin that it is not completely understood. It is believed that environmental factors may contribute and also altered genes may be implicated in the immune system’s function. Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia occurs in 43% of patients who develop scleroderma renal crisis and an activation of the complement system through the classical pathway may be involved. Given that context we decided to treat the patients with C5 blocker Eculizumab and obtain an extraordinary positive response.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6051083
spellingShingle Maite Hurtado Uriarte
Carolina Larrarte
Laura Bravo Rey
Scleroderma Renal Crisis Debute with Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Successful Case Treated with Eculizumab
Case Reports in Nephrology
title Scleroderma Renal Crisis Debute with Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Successful Case Treated with Eculizumab
title_full Scleroderma Renal Crisis Debute with Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Successful Case Treated with Eculizumab
title_fullStr Scleroderma Renal Crisis Debute with Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Successful Case Treated with Eculizumab
title_full_unstemmed Scleroderma Renal Crisis Debute with Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Successful Case Treated with Eculizumab
title_short Scleroderma Renal Crisis Debute with Thrombotic Microangiopathy: A Successful Case Treated with Eculizumab
title_sort scleroderma renal crisis debute with thrombotic microangiopathy a successful case treated with eculizumab
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6051083
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