Status prawny hermafrodytów w Rzymie
The article focuses on the legal status of hermaphrodites in Rome. During the regal period as well as throughout the Republic, intersex persons were not only shunned by most of society, but also feared, as hermaphrodites were perceived as prodigia. Romans applied this term to describe peculiar pheno...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | deu |
| Published: |
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego
2025-02-01
|
| Series: | Prawo |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://wuwr.pl/prawo/article/view/17824 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1823858325693923328 |
|---|---|
| author | Jarosław Rominkiewicz |
| author_facet | Jarosław Rominkiewicz |
| author_sort | Jarosław Rominkiewicz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article focuses on the legal status of hermaphrodites in Rome. During the regal period as well as throughout the Republic, intersex persons were not only shunned by most of society, but also feared, as hermaphrodites were perceived as prodigia. Romans applied this term to describe peculiar phenomena caused—as they believed—by divine activity, which were aimed at indicating the imminent rupture of pax deorum, i.e. an accord between humans and the gods. The social norms established within ancient states were based on strict division of roles and functions, resulting from gender diff erentiation. Hermaphrodites blurred the lines of this division and as such were treated as a threat to the proper functioning of the state. The author presents the most important sources regarding the status of hermaphrodites in the republican period, their elimination from the society on the basis of the procuratio prodigorum procedure, as well as reasons for the gradual change of attitudes towards androgynes in the last century of the republic, and evidence of them acquiring legal capacity during the Principate. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-3401e975d36d4f91bb383ee9a72e2cbc |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0524-4544 2957-2355 |
| language | deu |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Prawo |
| spelling | doaj-art-3401e975d36d4f91bb383ee9a72e2cbc2025-02-11T11:38:20ZdeuWydawnictwo Uniwersytetu WrocławskiegoPrawo0524-45442957-23552025-02-01338134110.19195/0524-4544.338.219593Status prawny hermafrodytów w RzymieJarosław Rominkiewiczhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2999-8455The article focuses on the legal status of hermaphrodites in Rome. During the regal period as well as throughout the Republic, intersex persons were not only shunned by most of society, but also feared, as hermaphrodites were perceived as prodigia. Romans applied this term to describe peculiar phenomena caused—as they believed—by divine activity, which were aimed at indicating the imminent rupture of pax deorum, i.e. an accord between humans and the gods. The social norms established within ancient states were based on strict division of roles and functions, resulting from gender diff erentiation. Hermaphrodites blurred the lines of this division and as such were treated as a threat to the proper functioning of the state. The author presents the most important sources regarding the status of hermaphrodites in the republican period, their elimination from the society on the basis of the procuratio prodigorum procedure, as well as reasons for the gradual change of attitudes towards androgynes in the last century of the republic, and evidence of them acquiring legal capacity during the Principate.https://wuwr.pl/prawo/article/view/17824roman lawhermaphroditehermaphroditismprodigiummonstrumprocuratio prodigiorum |
| spellingShingle | Jarosław Rominkiewicz Status prawny hermafrodytów w Rzymie Prawo roman law hermaphrodite hermaphroditism prodigium monstrum procuratio prodigiorum |
| title | Status prawny hermafrodytów w Rzymie |
| title_full | Status prawny hermafrodytów w Rzymie |
| title_fullStr | Status prawny hermafrodytów w Rzymie |
| title_full_unstemmed | Status prawny hermafrodytów w Rzymie |
| title_short | Status prawny hermafrodytów w Rzymie |
| title_sort | status prawny hermafrodytow w rzymie |
| topic | roman law hermaphrodite hermaphroditism prodigium monstrum procuratio prodigiorum |
| url | https://wuwr.pl/prawo/article/view/17824 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jarosławrominkiewicz statusprawnyhermafrodytowwrzymie |