Regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in India: analyzing the stock market impact

In this article, I use a unique dataset consisting of listed Indian firms that have been indicted for economic malpractice/default or have been non-compliant with laws/ regulations/ guidelines to estimate the stock price impact of regulatory actions against corporate irregularities. The sample consi...

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Main Author: Prateek Jain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2122187
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author Prateek Jain
author_facet Prateek Jain
author_sort Prateek Jain
collection DOAJ
description In this article, I use a unique dataset consisting of listed Indian firms that have been indicted for economic malpractice/default or have been non-compliant with laws/ regulations/ guidelines to estimate the stock price impact of regulatory actions against corporate irregularities. The sample consists of regulatory charges imposed by two major Indian regulators, (i) the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) and (ii) the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). I find that regulatory actions are an effective deterrence against corporate misconduct and have a significantly negative impact on a firm’s stock price. The level of negative effect on the stock price of a firm is directly related to the severity of regulatory charges against it, i.e., cases of fraud or cheating, or payment default attract a much more negative reaction as compared to cases such as failure to disclose information, other non-compliance, etc. Finally, the results indicate that younger and less profitable firms have a higher (more negative) stock price reaction to regulatory action announcements.
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spelling doaj-art-33d0d70f2a3a44baba20e492b79cb92b2025-08-20T02:34:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392022-12-0110110.1080/23322039.2022.2122187Regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in India: analyzing the stock market impactPrateek Jain0Finance & Accounting Area, Indian Institute of Management Bangalore, Bengaluru, IndiaIn this article, I use a unique dataset consisting of listed Indian firms that have been indicted for economic malpractice/default or have been non-compliant with laws/ regulations/ guidelines to estimate the stock price impact of regulatory actions against corporate irregularities. The sample consists of regulatory charges imposed by two major Indian regulators, (i) the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) and (ii) the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI). I find that regulatory actions are an effective deterrence against corporate misconduct and have a significantly negative impact on a firm’s stock price. The level of negative effect on the stock price of a firm is directly related to the severity of regulatory charges against it, i.e., cases of fraud or cheating, or payment default attract a much more negative reaction as compared to cases such as failure to disclose information, other non-compliance, etc. Finally, the results indicate that younger and less profitable firms have a higher (more negative) stock price reaction to regulatory action announcements.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2122187Corporate governancemisconductfraudpenaltyevent studyG2
spellingShingle Prateek Jain
Regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in India: analyzing the stock market impact
Cogent Economics & Finance
Corporate governance
misconduct
fraud
penalty
event study
G2
title Regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in India: analyzing the stock market impact
title_full Regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in India: analyzing the stock market impact
title_fullStr Regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in India: analyzing the stock market impact
title_full_unstemmed Regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in India: analyzing the stock market impact
title_short Regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in India: analyzing the stock market impact
title_sort regulatory actions against corporate irregularities in india analyzing the stock market impact
topic Corporate governance
misconduct
fraud
penalty
event study
G2
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2022.2122187
work_keys_str_mv AT prateekjain regulatoryactionsagainstcorporateirregularitiesinindiaanalyzingthestockmarketimpact