Cohyponormality of Unbounded Product of Composition Operators in L2 Spaces

Let X,A,μ be a σ-finite measure space. The composition operators Cϕ:DCϕ⟶L2μ are defined by Cϕf=f∘ϕ,f∈DCϕ, where ϕ are nonsingular transformations and DCϕ=f∈L2μ: f∘ϕ∈L2μ. Suppose that ϕ1,ϕ2,⋯,ϕn are nonsingular transformations of X, where n∈ℕ and n≥2. It is natural to define the product operator of c...

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Main Authors: Hang Zhou, Qing Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Function Spaces
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jofs/7403237
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author Hang Zhou
Qing Su
author_facet Hang Zhou
Qing Su
author_sort Hang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Let X,A,μ be a σ-finite measure space. The composition operators Cϕ:DCϕ⟶L2μ are defined by Cϕf=f∘ϕ,f∈DCϕ, where ϕ are nonsingular transformations and DCϕ=f∈L2μ: f∘ϕ∈L2μ. Suppose that ϕ1,ϕ2,⋯,ϕn are nonsingular transformations of X, where n∈ℕ and n≥2. It is natural to define the product operator of composition operators Cϕ1,Cϕ2,⋯,Cϕn, denoted by Cϕn⋯Cϕ1 in L2μ. Equivalent conditions of cohyponormality of (not necessarily bounded) Cϕn⋯Cϕ1 in L2μ are given in this paper, where Cϕ1,Cϕ2,⋯,Cϕn are densely defined. In fact, the following statements are equivalent: (i) Cϕk⋯Cϕ1 is cohyponormal; (ii) ∫Xθk2f2dμ≤∫XEΦ~kf2dμ, where f∈L2μ; and (iii) EΦkθk2·f2≤EΦ~kf2 a.e. μΦk−1A∩Φ~k−1A, where f∈L2μ. Moreover, basic properties of product Cϕn⋯Cϕ1 in L2μ are conveyed, including the dense definiteness, boundedness, and adjointness.
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spelling doaj-art-33ccc8e1563c41b683a465d4911afb362025-08-20T02:16:22ZengWileyJournal of Function Spaces2314-88882025-01-01202510.1155/jofs/7403237Cohyponormality of Unbounded Product of Composition Operators in L2 SpacesHang Zhou0Qing Su1Department of Information Technology and EngineeringDepartment of Information Technology and EngineeringLet X,A,μ be a σ-finite measure space. The composition operators Cϕ:DCϕ⟶L2μ are defined by Cϕf=f∘ϕ,f∈DCϕ, where ϕ are nonsingular transformations and DCϕ=f∈L2μ: f∘ϕ∈L2μ. Suppose that ϕ1,ϕ2,⋯,ϕn are nonsingular transformations of X, where n∈ℕ and n≥2. It is natural to define the product operator of composition operators Cϕ1,Cϕ2,⋯,Cϕn, denoted by Cϕn⋯Cϕ1 in L2μ. Equivalent conditions of cohyponormality of (not necessarily bounded) Cϕn⋯Cϕ1 in L2μ are given in this paper, where Cϕ1,Cϕ2,⋯,Cϕn are densely defined. In fact, the following statements are equivalent: (i) Cϕk⋯Cϕ1 is cohyponormal; (ii) ∫Xθk2f2dμ≤∫XEΦ~kf2dμ, where f∈L2μ; and (iii) EΦkθk2·f2≤EΦ~kf2 a.e. μΦk−1A∩Φ~k−1A, where f∈L2μ. Moreover, basic properties of product Cϕn⋯Cϕ1 in L2μ are conveyed, including the dense definiteness, boundedness, and adjointness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jofs/7403237
spellingShingle Hang Zhou
Qing Su
Cohyponormality of Unbounded Product of Composition Operators in L2 Spaces
Journal of Function Spaces
title Cohyponormality of Unbounded Product of Composition Operators in L2 Spaces
title_full Cohyponormality of Unbounded Product of Composition Operators in L2 Spaces
title_fullStr Cohyponormality of Unbounded Product of Composition Operators in L2 Spaces
title_full_unstemmed Cohyponormality of Unbounded Product of Composition Operators in L2 Spaces
title_short Cohyponormality of Unbounded Product of Composition Operators in L2 Spaces
title_sort cohyponormality of unbounded product of composition operators in l2 spaces
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jofs/7403237
work_keys_str_mv AT hangzhou cohyponormalityofunboundedproductofcompositionoperatorsinl2spaces
AT qingsu cohyponormalityofunboundedproductofcompositionoperatorsinl2spaces